Spin torque switching with the giant spin Hall effect of tantalum

Abstract

We report a giant spin Hall effect (SHE) in β-Ta that generates spin currents intense enough to induce efficient spin-transfer-torque switching of ferromagnets, thereby providing a new approach for controlling magnetic devices that can be superior to existing technologies. We quantify this SHE by three independent methods and demonstrate spin-torque (ST) switching of both out-of-plane and in-plane magnetized layers. We implement a three-terminal device that utilizes current passing through a low impedance Ta-ferromagnet bilayer to effect switching of a nanomagnet, with a higher-impedance magnetic tunnel junction for read-out. The efficiency and reliability of this device, together with its simplicity of fabrication, suggest that this three-terminal SHE-ST design can eliminate the main obstacles currently impeding the development of magnetic memory and non-volatile spin logic technologies.

References in corpus (4)

• Dissipationless Quantum Spin Current at Room Temperature
• Spin Transfer Torques
• Direct electronic measurement of the spin Hall effect
• Study of Intrinsic Spin Hall Effect and Orbital Hall Effect in 4d- and 5d- Transition Metals

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• Toward 100% Spin-Orbit Torque Efficiency with High Spin-Orbital Hall Conductivity Pt-Cr Alloys
• Symmetry Conserving Maximally Projected Wannier Functions
• Orbit-transfer torque driven field-free switching of perpendicular magnetization
• Anomalous Hall effect and current spin polarization in Co${}_2$FeX (X = Al, Ga, In, Si, Ge, and Sn) Heusler compounds: A systematic {\it ab initio} study
• Theory of coupled spin-charge transport due to spin-orbit interaction in inhomogeneous two-dimensional electron liquids
• Observation of transverse spin Nernst magnetoresistance induced by thermal spin current in ferromagnet/non-magnet bilayers
• Static magnetic proximity effect in Pt/Ni${}_{1-x}$Fe${}_x$ bilayers investigated by x-ray resonant magnetic reflectivity
• Efficient injection and detection of out-of-plane spins via the anomalous spin Hall effect in permalloy nanowires
• First Principles Study of Angular Dependence of Spin-Orbit Torque in Pt/Co and Pd/Co Bilayers
• Strain-mediated spin-orbit torque switching for magnetic memory
• Clear variation of spin splitting by changing electron distribution at non-magnetic metal/Bi2O3 interfaces
• Thermoelectric performance of spin Seebeck effect in Fe3O4/Pt-based thin film heterostructures
• Spin-orbit torque based physical unclonable function
• Spin-orbit coupling in single layer ferrimagnets: direct observation of spin-orbit torques and chiral spin textures
• Large Spin Hall Effect in an Amorphous Binary Alloy
• A gate-variable spin current demultiplexer based on graphene
• Anomalous spin Hall magnetoresistance in Pt/Co bilayers
• Observation of Spin Nernst effect in Platinum
• Inductive detection of field-like and damping-like AC inverse spin-orbit torques in ferromagnet/normal metal bilayers
• Unconventional spin-orbit torque in transition metal dichalcogenide/ferromagnet bilayers from first-principles calculations
• Modification of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction stabilized domain wall chirality by driving currents
• Perspectives on spintronic diodes
• Tunable inertia of chiral magnetic domain walls
• Spin-orbit torques in L1${}_0$-FePt/Pt thin films driven by electrical and thermal currents
• Boosting spintronics with superconductivity
• Room-temperature orbit-transfer torque enabling van der Waals magnetoresistive memories
• Field-free spin-orbit torque switching through domain wall motion
• Giant spin Hall Effect in two-dimensional monochalcogenides
• Current-Induced Torques with Dresselhaus Symmetry Due to Resistance Anisotropy in 2D Materials
• Switchable and tunable Rashba-type spin splitting in covalent perovskite oxides
• Quantum Diagrammatic Theory of the Extrinsic Spin Hall Effect in Graphene
• Electrical control over perpendicular magnetization switching driven by spin-orbit torques
• Mobile Néel skyrmions at room temperature: status and future
• Efficient Spin-Orbit Torque Switching with Non-Epitaxial Chalcogenide Heterostructures
• Effects of transition-metal spacers on the spin-orbit torques, spin Hall magnetoresistance, and magnetic anisotropy of Pt/Co bilayers
• Low-Energy Deep Belief Networks using Intrinsic Sigmoidal Spintronic-based Probabilistic Neurons
• Spin-orbit coupled transport and spin torque in a ferromagnetic heterostructure
• Efficient current-induced spin torques and field-free magnetization switching in a room-temperature van der Waals magnet
• Enhanced skyrmion motion via strip domain wall
• Origin of Strong Two-Magnon Scattering in Heavy Metal/Ferromagnet/Oxide Heterostructures
• Piezo Voltage Controlled Planar Hall Effect Devices
• Quantitative comparison of electrically induced spin and orbital polarizations in heavy-metal/3d-metal bilayers
• A fully relativistic description of spin-orbit torques by means of linear response theory
• Magnon-Mediated Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya Torque in Homogeneous Ferromagnets
• Synthetic chiral magnets promoted by the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction
• Intrinsic and extrinsic contributions to spin scattering in Pt
• Field-free spin-orbit torque switching in Co/Pt/Co multilayer with mixed magnetic anisotropies
• Computation of intrinsic spin Hall conductivities from first principles using maximally-localized Wannier functions
• Determination of spin Hall angle in heavy metal/CoFeB-based heterostructures with interfacial spin-orbit fields
• Gilbert damping in noncollinear ferromagnets
• Orbital angular momentum of Bloch electrons: equilibrium formulation, magneto-electric phenomena, and the orbital Hall effect
• Spin-orbit torques originating from bulk and interface in Pt-based structures
• A strategy for the design of skyrmion racetrack memories
• Determination of spin-orbit torque efficiencies in heterostructures with in-plane magnetic anisotropy
• Spin Hall magnetoresistance in antiferromagnetic insulators
• Strong variation of spin-orbit torques with relative spin relaxation rates in ferrimagnets
• Spin wave amplification using the spin Hall effect in permalloy/platinum bilayers
• Low-damping sub-10-nm thin films of lutetium iron garnet grown by molecular-beam epitaxy
• Current-induced spin polarization in graphene due to Rashba spin-orbit interaction
• Spin-orbit torque induced dipole skyrmion motion at room temperature
• Spin-Motive Forces and Current-Induced Torques in Ferromagnets
• Spin-orbit torque characterization in a nutshell
• Unveiling the mechanism of bulk spin-orbit torques within chemically disordered Fe${}_x$Pt${}_{1-x}$ single layers
• Planar Hall driven torque in a FM/NM/FM system
• Exploiting Spin-Orbit Torque Devices as Reconfigurable Logic for Circuit Obfuscation
• Spin Hall magnetoresistance as a probe for surface magnetization in Pt/CoFe${}_2$O${}_4$ bilayers
• Temperature Dependence of Angular Momentum Transport Across Interfaces
• Interfacial current-induced torques in Pt/Co/GdOx
• Computing with spins and magnets
• Self-consistent calculation of spin transport and magnetization dynamics
• Modular Compact Modeling of Magnetic Tunnel Junction Devices
• Anomalous Hall effect and spin orbit torques in MnGa/IrMn films: Modification from strong spin Hall effect of antiferromagnet
• Field-free spin-orbit-torque switching of perpendicular magnetization aided by uniaxial shape anisotropy
• A Comparative Study on Spin-Orbit Torque Efficiencies from W/ferromagnetic and W/ferrimagnetic Heterostructures
• Highly efficient spin-to-charge current conversion at room temperature in strained HgTe surface states
• Field-like spin orbit torque in ultra-thin polycrystalline FeMn films
• Direct detection of induced magnetic moment and efficient spin-to-charge conversion in graphene/ferromagnetic structures
• Unidirectional orbital magnetoresistance in light metal/ferromagnet bilayers
• Current-induced modulation of interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction
• Quantitative investigation of the inverse Rashba-Edelstein effect in Bi/Ag and Ag/Bi on YIG
• Spin transfer due to quantum fluctuations of magnetization
• Transport Spin Polarization of Noncollinear Antiferromagnetic Antiperovskites
• Highly efficient spin orbit torque in Pt/Co/Ir multilayers with antiferromagnetic interlayer exchange coupling
• Evaluation of bulk-interface contributions to Edelstein magnetoresistance at metal/oxide interfaces
• Nonlocal Anomalous Hall Effect
• Energy-efficient switching of nanomagnets for computing: Straintronics and other methodologies
• Suppression of the fieldlike spin-orbit torque efficiency due to the magnetic proximity effect in ferromagnet/platinum bilayers
• Frequency-independent terahertz anomalous Hall effect in DyCo${}_5$, Co${}_{32}$Fe${}_{68}$ and Gd${}_{27}$Fe${}_{73}$ thin films from DC to 40 THz
• Intrinsic spin Hall effect in topological insulators: A first-principles study
• Large spin Hall angle and spin mixing conductance in highly resistive antiferromagnetic Mn2Au
• Sign reversal of field like spin-orbit torque in ultrathin Chromium/Nickel bilayer
• Direct Imaging of Electrical Switching of Antiferromagnetic Néel Order in $\alpha$-Fe${}_2$O${}_3$ Epitaxial Films
• Angular dependence and symmetry of Rashba spin torque in ferromagnetic heterostructures
• Charge-spin current conversion in high quality epitaxial Fe/Pt systems: isotropic spin Hall angle along different in-plane crystalline directions
• Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in Pt/Co-based full Heusler alloy/MgO thin films structures
• Magnetic domain texture and the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in Pt/Co/IrMn and Pt/Co/FeMn thin films with perpendicular exchange bias
• Thickness dependence of unidirectional spin-Hall magnetoresistance in metallic bilayers
• Breaking the current density threshold in spin-orbit-torque magnetic random access memory
• Giant efficiency of long-range orbital torque in Co/Nb bilayers
• Spin diffusion and torques in disordered antiferromagnets
• Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers
• Advanced Materials and Device Architectures for Magnetooptical Spatial Light Modulators
• Omnidirectional spin-to-charge conversion in graphene/NbSe${}_2$ van der Waals heterostructures
• Effective field analysis using the full angular spin-orbit torque magnetometry dependence
• Spin Hall Effect in Bilayer Graphene Combined with an Insulator up to Room Temperature
• All-Spin Bayesian Neural Networks
• Energy-efficient W${}_{\text{100-x}}$Ta${}_{\text{x}}$/CoFeB/MgO spin Hall nano-oscillators
• Ferromagnetic resonance spin pumping in CoFeB with highly resistive non-magnetic electrodes
• Spin Seebeck effect at microwave frequencies
• Effects of Oxidation of Top and Bottom Interfaces on the Electric, Magnetic, and Spin-Orbit Torque Properties of Pt/Co/AlOx Trilayers
• Spin Hall effects due to phonon skew scattering
• Skyrmion mediated voltage controlled switching of ferromagnets for reliable and energy efficient 2-terminal memory
• Current induced domain wall dynamics in the presence of spin orbit torques
• Electrical Control of Coherent Spin Rotation of a Single-Spin Qubit
• Microscopic Origin of Spin-Orbit Torque in Ferromagnetic Heterostructures: A First Principles Approach
• Large spin-to-charge conversion at the two-dimensional interface of transition metal dichalcogenides and permalloy
• Complementary lateral-spin-orbit building blocks for programmable logic and in-memory computing
• On the origin of the giant SHE in Cu(Bi) alloys
• Electric field modulation of the non-linear areal magnetic anisotropy energy
• Spin-orbit torque generation in NiFe/IrO2 bilayers
• Spin-orbit torque in Cr/CoFeAl/MgO and Ru/CoFeAl/MgO epitaxial magnetic heterostructures
• Efficient and controlled domain wall nucleation for magnetic shift registers
• Emerging spintronics phenomena and applications
• Nanoconstriction spin-Hall oscillator with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
• Large and Robust Charge-to-Spin Conversion in Sputtered Conductive WTex with Disorder
• Estimating spin diffusion length and spin Hall angle from spin pumping-induced inverse spin Hall voltages
• Maximizing spin-orbit torque efficiency of Ta(O)/Py via modulating oxygen-induced interface orbital hybridization
• Spin and charge interconversion in Dirac semimetal thin films
• Unidirectional Magnetoresistance in Antiferromagnet/Heavy-metal bilayers
• Catalogue of $C$-paired spin-momentum locking in antiferromagnetic systems
• Origin and Large Enhancement of Large Spin Hall Angle in Weyl Semimetals LaAl$X$ ($X$=Si, Ge)
• Deficiency of the Bulk Spin Hall Effect Model for Spin-Orbit Torques in Magnetic Insulator/Heavy Metal Heterostructures
• Spin Orbit Torque in two dimensional Antiferromagnetic Topological Insulators
• Thermodynamic Magnon Recoil for Domain Wall Motion
• Hardware Design for Autonomous Bayesian Networks
• Voltage-driven magnetization switching and spin pumping in Weyl semimetals
• Correlated fluctuations in spin orbit torque-coupled perpendicular nanomagnets
• Role of exchange splitting and ligand field splitting in tuning the magnetic anisotropy of an individual iridium atom on TaS2 substrate
• Disentangling spin, anomalous and planar Hall effects in ferromagnetic/heavy metal nanostructures
• Nanosecond magnetization dynamics during spin Hall switching of in-plane magnetic tunnel junctions
• Materials Requirements of High-Speed and Low-Power Spin-Orbit-Torque Magnetic Random-Access Memory
• Influence of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction on the spin-torque diode effect
• Asymmetry in effective fields of spin-orbit torques in Pt/Co/Pt stacks
• Proposal for a Domain Wall Nano-Oscillator driven by Non-uniform Spin Currents
• Walker breakdown with a twist: Dynamics of multilayer domain walls and skyrmions driven by spin-orbit torque
• Spin pumping and spin torque in interfacial tailored Co2FeAl/\b{eta}-Ta layers
• Ultra-low-energy computing paradigm using giant spin Hall devices
• Large unidirectional spin Hall and Rashba-Edelstein magnetoresistance in topological insulator/magnetic insulator heterostructures
• Helium Ion Microscopy for Reduced Spin Orbit Torque Switching Currents
• Identifying the origin of the non-monotonic thickness dependence of spin-orbit torques and interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in a ferrimagnetic insulator heterostructure
• Janus Monolayers of Magnetic Transition Metal Dichalcogenides as an All-in-One Platform for Spin-Orbit Torque
• First-principles quantum transport modeling of spin-transfer and spin-orbit torques in magnetic multilayers
• Spin wave emission by spin-orbit torque antennas
• Spin-wave propagation in the presence of inhomogeneous Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions
• Relation between unidirectional spin Hall magnetoresistance and spin current-driven magnon generation
• Boundary-Driven Twist States in Systems with Broken Spatial Inversion Symmetry
• Low Barrier Nanomagnet Design for Binary Stochastic Neurons: Design Challenges for Real Nanomagnets with Fabrication Defects
• Magnetization direction dependent spin Hall effect in 3d ferromagnets
• Wafer-scale epitaxial growth of the thickness-controllable van der Waals ferromagnet CrTe2 for reliable magnetic memory applications
• Tuning Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya Interaction in Ferrimagnetic GdCo: A First Principles Approach
• Absence of significant spin current generation in Ti/FeCoB bilayers with strong interfacial spin-orbit coupling
• How to construct the proper gauge-invariant density matrix in steady-state nonequilibrium: Applications to spin-transfer and spin-orbit torques
• Efficient spin current source using a half-Heusler alloy topological semimetal with Back-End-of-Line compatibility
• Dynamic Error in Strain Induced Magnetization Reversal of Nanomagnets due to Incoherent Switching and Formation of Metastable States: A Size-dependent Study
• Interfacial magnetic spin Hall effect in van der Waals Fe3GeTe2/MoTe2 heterostructure
• Nanoscale magnetic domains in polycrystalline Mn3Sn films imaged by a scanning single-spin magnetometer
• Strong Spin-Orbit Torque Induced by the Intrinsic Spin Hall Effect in Cr1-xPtx
• Interfacial and bulk spin Hall contributions to field-like spin-orbit torque generated by Iridium
• Parity-time symmetry breaking in spin chains
• Excitation and detection of short-waved spin waves in ultrathin Ta/CoFeB/MgO-layer system suitable for spin-orbit-torque magnonics
• Temperature dependence of the spin Hall angle and switching current in the nc-W(O)/CoFeB/MgO system with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
• Field-Free Switching in Symmetry Breaking Multilayers: The Critical Role of Interlayer Chiral Exchange
• Spin-flip diffusion length in 5d transition metal elements: a first-principles benchmark
• Cryogenic in-memory computing using magnetic topological insulators
• Spin switches for compact implementation of neuron and synapse
• Scanning Kerr microscopy of current induced switching in Ta/CoFeB/MgO films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
• Robust formation of topological Hall effect in MnGa/heavy metal bilayers
• Imprinting and driving electronic orbital magnetism using magnons
• Disentanglement of intrinsic and extrinsic side-jump scattering induced spin Hall effect in N-implanted Pt
• Nonreciprocal transport in a bilayer of MnBi2Te4 and Pt
• Interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and spin-orbit torque in Au1-xPtx/Co bilayers with varying interfacial spin-orbit coupling
• Pure spin current devices based on ferromagnetic topological insulators
• Efficient Spin-Orbit Torque Generation in Semiconducting WTe2 with Hopping Transport
• Role of phonon skew scattering in the spin Hall effect of platinum
• Disorder dependent spin-orbit torques in L10 FePt single layer
• Efficient Switching of 3-Terminal Magnetic Tunnel Junctions by the Giant Spin Hall Effect of ${\mathrm{Pt}}_{85}{\mathrm{Hf}}_{15}$ Alloy
• Dynamics and inertia of a skyrmion in chiral magnets and interfaces: A linear response approach based on magnon excitations
• Ultrafast demagnetization in ferromagnetic materials: Origins and progress
• Chiral Spin Textures for Next-Generation Memory and Unconventional Computing
• Large Chiral Orbital Texture and Orbital Edelstein Effect in Co/Al Heterostructure
• Minimal Model of Spin-Transfer Torque and Spin Pumping caused by Spin Hall Effect
• Enhanced spin-orbit torques in MnAl/Ta films with improving chemical ordering
• Interference induced enhancement of magneto-optical Kerr effect in ultrathin magnetic films
• Spin Hall effect in a spin-1 chiral semimetal
• Current-driven domain wall motion with spin Hall effect: Reduction of threshold current density
• Electrical Switching of the Edge Current Chirality in Quantum Anomalous Hall Insulators
• Role of interfacial oxidation in generation of spin-orbit torques
• Giant perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in Fe/III-V nitride thin films
• Interlayer exchange coupling through Ir-doped Cu spin Hall material
• Gigantic Anisotropy of Self-Induced Spin-Orbit Torque in Weyl Ferromagnet Co2MnGa
• Spin-orbit torque magnetometry by wide-field magneto-optical Kerr effect
• Spin-valve Josephson junctions with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy for cryogenic memory
• Current-Induced Magnetization Control in Insulating Ferrimagnetic Garnets
• Current induced generation and synchronous motion of highly packed coupled chiral domain walls
• The Non-Equilibrium Green Function (NEGF) Method
• Quantum Control of Spin Qubits Using Nanomagnets
• Large anomalous unidirectional magnetoresistance in a single ferromagnetic layer
• Origin of threshold current density for asymmetric magnetoresistance in Pt/Py bilayers
• Unconventional anomalous Hall effect in 3d/5d multilayers mediated by the nonlocal spin-conductivity
• Phenomenological model for the direct and inverse Edelstein effects
• Impact of the magnetic proximity effect in Pt on the total magnetic moment of Pt/Co/Ta trilayers studied by x-ray resonant magnetic reflectivity
• Dynamic Feedback in Ferromagnet/Spin Hall Metal Heterostructures
• Pulse-width and Temperature Dependence of Memristive Spin-Orbit Torque Switching
• Intrinsic spin orbit torque in a single domain nanomagnet
• Gadolinium halide monolayers: a fertile family of two-dimensional 4f magnets
• Unified theory of magnetization dynamics with relativistic and nonrelativistic spin torques
• Voltage Controlled Spin-Orbit Torque Switching in W/CoFeB/MgO
• Field-free perpendicular magnetization switching through domain wall motion in Pt/Co/Cr racetracks by spin orbit torques with the assistance of accompanying Joule heating effect
• Skyrmion inertia in synthetic antiferromagnets
• Phase diagram and optimal switching induced by spin Hall effect in a perpendicular magnetic layer
• Tailoring the switching efficiency of magnetic tunnel junctions by the fieldlike spin-orbit torque
• Valley-dependent spin-orbit torques in two dimensional hexagonal crystals
• Large-Area Intercalated 2D-Pb/Graphene Heterostructure as a Platform for Generating Spin-Orbit Torque
• Dynamical properties of three terminal magnetic tunnel junctions: spintronics meets spin-orbitronics
• X-ray imaging of spin currents and magnetisation dynamics at the nanoscale
• Simultaneous Optical and Electrical Spin-Torque Magnetometry with Stroboscopic Detection of Spin-Precession Phase
• Current-Induced magnetization switching by the high spin Hall conductivity $\alpha$-W
• Bias-field-free spin Hall nano-oscillators with an out-of-plane precession mode
• Controlling vertical magnetization shift by spin-orbit torque in ferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic/ferromagnetic heterostructure
• Spin-orbit torques and spin Hall magnetoresistance generated by twin-free and amorphous Bi0.9Sb0.1 topological insulator films
• Anomalous spin-orbit field via Rashba-Edelstein effect at W/Pt interface
• Generalized analysis of thermally activated domain-wall motion in Co/Pt multilayers
• Generation and Hall effect of skyrmions enabled via using nonmagnetic point contacts
• Applications of Nanomagnets as Dynamical Systems
• Self-current induced spin-orbit torque in FeMn/Pt multilayers
• Nonlinear analysis of magnetization dynamics excited by spin Hall effect
• Interfacial origin of unconventional spin-orbit torque in Py/$\gamma -$IrMn${}_3$
• Tunnel-Field-Effect Spin Filter from Two-Dimensional Antiferromagnetic Stanene
• Current-driven magnetization switching in a van der Waals ferromagnet Fe3GeTe2
• Boosting spin-orbit torque efficiency in spin-current generator/magnet/oxide superlattices
• From materials to systems: a multiscale analysis of nanomagnetic switching
• Inverse spin Hall effect in a closed loop circuit
• Spin-orbit torques and magnetotransport properties of $\alpha$-Sn and $\beta$-Sn heterostructures
• Role of an additional interfacial spin-transfer torque for current-driven skyrmion dynamics in chiral magnetic layers
• Anisotropy of spin relaxation and transverse transport in metals
• Spin-orbit torques and spin accumulation in FePt/Pt and Co/Cu thin films from first principles: the role of impurities
• Temperature dependence of side-jump spin Hall conductivity
• Thickness dependence study of current-driven ferromagnetic resonance in Y3Fe5O12/heavy metal bilayers
• Microscopic study of orbital textures
• Paving Spin-Wave Fibers in Magnonic Nanocircuits Using Spin-Orbit Torque
• Asymmetric Pt/Co/Pt structure as a platform for extracting pure spin Hall torque
• Orbital Pumping in Ferrimagnetic Insulators
• Current-induced torque originating from orbital current
• Dynamical amplification of magnetoresistances and Hall currents up to the THz regime
• A Perspective on Electrical Generation of Spin Current for Magnetic Random Access Memories
• Magnetic Proximity induced efficient charge-to-spin conversion in large area PtSe${}_2$/Ni${}_{80}$Fe${}_{20}$ heterostructures
• Macro-spin Modeling and Experimental Study of Spin-orbit Torque Biased Magnetic Sensors
• Scalable synchronization of spin-Hall oscillators in out-of-plane field
• Strong perpendicular magnetic anisotropy energy density at Fe alloy/HfO2 interfaces
• Resolving Discrepancies in Spin-Torque Ferromagnetic Resonance Measurements: Lineshape vs. Linewidth Analyses
• Extrinsic-Intrinsic Crossover of the Spin Hall Effect Induced by Alloying
• Synchronization of spin-transfer torque oscillators by spin pumping, inverse spin Hall, and spin Hall effects
• Generalized magnetoelectronic circuit theory and spin relaxation at interfaces in magnetic multilayers
• Skyrmion-mediated Nonvolatile Ternary Memory
• Intrinsic Damping Phenomena from Quantum to Classical Magnets:An ab-initio Study of Gilbert Damping in Pt/Co Bilayer
• Current induced magnetization switching in PtCoCr structures with enhanced perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and spin-orbit torques
• Giant Hall Switching by Surface-State-Mediated Spin-Orbit Torque in a Hard Ferromagnetic Topological Insulator
• Intrinsic Spin Torque Without Spin-Orbit Coupling
• Spin transparency for an interface of an ultrathin magnet within the spin dephasing length
• Control of charge-spin interconversion in van der Waals heterostructures with chiral charge density waves
• Topological surface states in strained Dirac semimetal thin films
• Charge-to-spin conversion efficiency in ferromagnetic nanowires by spin torque ferromagnetic resonance: Reconciling lineshape and linewidth analysis methods
• Spin torque gate magnetic field sensor
• Skyrmion lattice in centrosymmetric magnets with local Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interaction
• Optical spin transfer and spin-orbit torques in thin film ferromagnets
• Comprehensive Demonstration of Spin-Hall Hanle Effects in Epitaxial Pt Thin Films
• Resonant Acoustic Wave Assisted Spin-Transfer-Torque Switching of Nanomagnets
• Evaluating Spintronic Devices Using The Modular Approach
• Spin-orbit-torque driven magnetoimpedance in Pt-layer/magnetic-ribbon heterostructures
• Steady State and Dynamics of Joule Heating in Magnetic Tunnel Junctions Observed via the Temperature Dependence of RKKY Coupling
• A vector magnetometer based on a single spin-orbit torque anomalous Hall device
• Non-volatile electric control of spin-orbit torques in an oxide two-dimensional electron gas
• Enhanced and Tunable Spin-Orbit Coupling in Tetragonally Strained Fe-Co-B Films
• Helicity-tunable spin Hall and spin Nernst effects in unconventional chiral fermion semimetals XY (X=Co, Rh; Y=Si, Ge)
• Quantification of the spin-Hall anti-damping torque with a resonance spectrometer
• Dissipation due to pure spin-current generated by spin pumping
• Thermally assisted Skyrmion drag in a nonuniform electric field
• Tuning spin-orbit torques across the phase transition in VO${}_2$/NiFe heterostructure
• Spin Hall magnetoresistance sensor using Au${}_x$Pt${}_{1-x}$ as the spin-orbit torque biasing layer
• Insight into the skew-scattering mechanism of the spin Hall effect: potential scattering versus spin-orbit scattering
• Compositional effect on auto-oscillation behavior of Ni100-xFex/Pt spin Hall nano-oscillators
• Giant spin Hall effect in half-Heusler alloy topological semimetal YPtBi grown at low temperature
• Topological nature of the proper spin current and the spin-Hall torque
• Field-effect-driven half-metallic multilayer graphene
• Semitransparent anisotropic and spin Hall magnetoresistance sensor enabled by spin-orbit toque biasing
• Electrical generation and detection of terahertz signal based on spin-wave emission from ferrimagnets
• Transmission Line Model for Materials with Spin-Momentum Locking
• Quantitative characterization of spin-orbit torques in Pt/Co/Pt /Co/Ta/BTO heterostructure on the magnetization azimuthal angle dependence
• Bulk and interface spin-orbit torques in Pt/Co/MgO thin film structures
• Spin-charge conversion in NiMnSb Heusler alloy films
• Evidence of interfacial asymmetric spin scattering at ferromagnet-Pt interfaces
• NV-center imaging of bubble domains in a 6 Å film of cobalt with perpendicular magnetization
• Spin Hall effect from hybridized 3$d$-4$p$ orbitals
• Spin Hall effect driven by the spin magnetic moment current in Dirac materials
• Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in as-deposited CoFeB/MgO thin films
• Spin-Hall effect due to the bulk states of topological insulators: Extrinsic contribution to the conserved spin current
• Effect of interfacial intermixing on spin-orbit torque in Co/Pt bilayers
• Anomalous sign inversion of spin-orbit torque in ferromagnetic/nonmagnetic bilayer systems due to self-induced spin-orbit torque
• MRAM-based Analog Sigmoid Function for In-memory Computing
• Contributions of Co and Fe orbitals to Perpendicular Magnetic Anisotropy of MgO/CoFeB Bilayers with Spin-Orbit-Torque-Related (Ta, W, IrMn, and Ti) Underlayers
• Giant spin torque efficiency in naturally oxidized polycrystalline TaAs thin films
• Nonlocal magnon spin transport in yttrium iron garnet with tantalum and platinum spin injection/detection electrodes
• Electrically programmable magnetic coupling in an Ising network exploiting solid-state ionic gating
• Spin-current-related magnetoresistance in epitaxial Pt/Co bilayers in the presence of spin Hall effect and Rashba-Edelstein effect
• Effect of Chiral Damping on the dynamics of chiral domain walls and skyrmions
• Roles of chiral renormalization on magnetization dynamics in chiral magnets
• Pumping of magnons in a Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya ferromagnet
• External-Field-Free Spin Hall Switching of Perpendicular Magnetic Nanopillar with a Dipole-Coupled Composite Structure
• Current-induced switching of YIG/Pt bilayers with in-plane magnetization due to Oersted fields
• Semi-realistic tight-binding model for spin-orbit torques
• Spin-Orbit-Torque Field-Effect Transistor (SOTFET): Proposal for a New Magnetoelectric Memory
• Observation of gigantic spin conversion anisotropy in bismuth
• Spin-transfer torque in ferromagnetic bilayers generated by anomalous Hall effect and anisotropic magnetoresistance
• Spin-orbit torque induced magnetisation dynamics and switching in CoFeB/Ta/CoFeB system with mixed magnetic anisotropy
• Spin-orbit torques and tunable Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in Co/Cu/Co trilayers
• Structural reconstruction and anisotropic conductance in $4f$-ferromagnetic monolayer
• Non-equilibrium spin density and spin-orbit torque in three dimensional topological insulators - antiferromagnet heterostructure
• Spin-orbit torques and magnetization switching in perpendicularly magnetized epitaxial Pd/Co2FeAl/MgO structures
• Observation of Fluctuation Spin Hall Effect in Antiferromagnet
• Dependency of high-speed write properties on external magnetic field in spin-orbit torque in-plane magnetoresistance devices
• Spin Hall Effect Induced Spin Transfer Through an Insulator
• Highly fcc-textured Pt-Al alloy films grown on MgO(001) showing enhanced spin Hall efficiency
• Spin-charge coupled dynamics driven by a time-dependent magnetization
• Tuning the diffusion of magnon in Y3Fe5O12 by light excitation
• Spin anomalous-Hall unidirectional magnetoresistance
• Non-linear antidamping spin-orbit torque originating from intra-band transport on the warped surface of a topological insulator
• Local control of a single nitrogen-vacancy center by nanoscale engineered magnetic domain wall motions
• Single-layer spin-orbit-torque magnetization switching due to spin Berry curvature generated by minute spontaneous atomic displacement in a Weyl oxide
• Electric-Field-Induced Coherent Control of Nitrogen Vacancy Centers
• Large Perpendicular Magnetocrystalline Anisotropy at Fe/Pb(001) interface
• Parity-controlled spin-wave excitations in synthetic antiferromagnets
• Gate voltage modulation of spin-Hall-torque-driven magnetic switching
• Energy-efficient generation of skyrmion phases in Co/Ni/Pt-based multilayers using Joule heating
• Large field-like torque in amorphous Ru2Sn3 originated from the intrinsic spin Hall effect
• Interface-induced field-like optical spin torque in a ferromagnet/heavy metal heterostructure
• Unified Framework for Charge-Spin Interconversion in Spin-Orbit Materials
• Theoretical Proposal for Determining Angular Momentum Compensation in Ferrimagnets
• Dynamic Magnetoelectric Effect in Ferromagnet-Superconductor Tunnel Junctions
• Direct observation of quantum anomalous vortex in Fe(Se,Te)
• Room-temperature van der Waals magnetoresistive memories with data writing by orbital current in the Weyl semimetal TaIrTe4
• Enhanced Inverse Spin-Hall Effect in Ultrathin Ferromagnetic/Normal Metal Bilayers
• Deterministic and stochastic aspects of current-induced magnetization reversal in perpendicular nanomagnets
• Spin Pumping into Anisotropic Dirac Electrons
• Influence of complex disorder on skew-scattering Hall effects in $L{1}_0$-ordered FePt alloy
• Spin Hall angle fluctuations in a disorder device
• Free-Layer-Thickness-dependence of the Spin Galvanic Effect with Spin Rotation Symmetry
• Current-Induced Dynamics of Chiral Magnetic Structures: Creation, Motion, and Applications
• Quasistatic and Pulsed Current-Induced Switching with Spin-Orbit Torques in Ultrathin Films with Perpendicular Magnetic Anisotropy
• Quantum Metric Nonlinear Spin-Orbit Torque Enhanced by Topological Bands
• Lossless Spin-Orbit Torque in Antiferromagnetic Topological Insulator MnBi${}_2$Te${}_4$
• Switching induced by spin Hall effect in an in-plane magnetized ferromagnet with the easy axis parallel to the current
• Easy-plane spin Hall oscillator
• Influence of spin-orbit and spin-Hall effects on the spin Seebeck current beyond linear response
• Large magnetoresistance in an electric field controlled antiferromagnetic tunnel junction
• Current-induced magnetization reversal in (Ga,Mn)(Bi,As) epitaxial layer with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
• Low spin-polarization in the heavy metal\ferromagnet structures detected through the domain wall motion by synchronized magnetic field and current
• Spin-Orbit-Torque-based Devices, Circuits and Architectures
• Inplane spin orbit torque magnetization switching and its detection using the spin rectification effect at sub-GHz frequencies
• Write asymmetry of spin-orbit torque memory induced by in-plane magnetic fields
• Artificial Spin Ice: A Tutorial on Design and Control of Geometry, Microstate, Magnon Dynamics & Neuromorphic Computing
• Tunable spin Hall and spin Nernst effects in Dirac line-node semimetals XCuYAs (X=Zr, Hf; Y=Si, Ge)
• Valley-Coupled-Spintronic Non-Volatile Memories with Compute-In-Memory Support
• Room temperature spin-orbit torque efficiency and magnetization switching in SrRuO3-based heterostructures
• Linear Response in Topological Materials
• Domain periodicity in an easy-plane antiferromagnet with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction
• Charge-Resistance Approach to Benchmarking Performance of Beyond-CMOS Information Processing Devices
• Power efficient ReLU design for neuromorphic computing using spin Hall effect
• Reversal-mechanism of in-plane current induced perpendicular switching in a single ferromagnetic layer
• Lead-free Hybrid Perovskite: An Efficient Room Temperature Spin Generator via Large Interfacial Rashba effect
• Heisenberg machines with programmable spin-circuits
• Understanding current-driven dynamics of magnetic Néel walls in heavy metal/ferromagnetic metal/oxide trilayers
• Voltage-input spintronic oscillator based on competing effect for extended oscillation regions
• Insights into spin and charge currents crossing ferromagnetic/nonmagnetic interfaces induced by spin and anomalous Hall effect
• Separation of Artifacts from Spin-Torque Ferromagnetic Resonance Measurements of Spin-Orbit Torque for the Low-Symmetry van der Waals Semi-Metal ZrTe${}_{\text{3}}$
• A two-terminal spin valve device controlled by spin-orbit torques with enhanced giant magnetoresistance
• Simple spin-orbit based devices for electron spin polarization
• Interfacial Spin-Orbit Torques and Magnetic Anisotropy in WSe${}_2$/Permalloy Bilayers
• Magnetic Chirality Induced from Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida Interaction at an Interface of a Ferromagnet/Heavy Metal Heterostructure
• Spin-orbit torque generation in bilayers composed of CoFeB and epitaxial SrIrO${}_3$ grown on an orthorhombic DyScO${}_3$ substrate
• Thermal Contribution in the Electrical Switching Experiments with Heavy Metal / Antiferromagnet Structures
• Intrinsic torques emerging from anomalous velocity in magnetic textures
• Self-induced spin-orbit torques in metallic ferromagnets
• Quantum Scattering Theory of Spin Transfer Torque, Spin Pumping and Fluctuations
• Anisotropic spin Hall and spin Nernst effects in bismuth semimetal
• Semi-Quantized Spin Pumping and Spin-Orbit Torques in Topological Dirac Semimetals
• Spin-orbit Torque and Spin Hall Effect-based Cellular Level Therapeutic Neuromodulators: Modulating Neuron Activities through Spintronic Nanodevices
• Giant and anisotropic enhancement of spin-charge conversion in double Rashba interface graphene-based quantum system
• Emergence, evolution, and control of multistability in a hybrid topological quantum/classical system
• Electrical-controllable antiferromagnet-based tunnel junction
• Spin circuit representation of spin pumping
• Unidirectional spin Hall magnetoresistance in topological insulator/ferromagnetic layer heterostructures
• Optimal protocol for spin-orbit torque switching of a perpendicular nanomagnet
• Stacking-order effect on spin-orbit torque, spin-Hall magnetoresistance, and magnetic anisotropy in Ni${}_{81}$Fe${}_{19}$-IrO${}_2$ bilayers
• Spin-memory loss induced by bulk spin-orbit coupling at ferromagnet/heavy-metal interfaces
• Tunnel magnetoresistance in magnetic tunnel junctions with embedded nanoparticles
• Resistance minimum and electrical conduction mechanism in polycrystalline CoFeB thin films
• Thermally assisted domain wall nucleation in perpendicular anisotropy trilayer nanowires
• Chiral-induced switching of antiferromagnet spins in a confined nanowire
• All-Optical Generation and Tuning of Ultrafast Spin-Hall Current via Optical Vortices
• Magnetization dynamics driven by angle-dependent spin-orbit spin transfer torque
• A four-state magnetic tunnel junction switchable with spin-orbit torques
• Different spin relaxation property observed in linearly and circularly polarized laser induced terahertz emission from Bi/Co bilayer
• Spin-Torque Sensors for Energy Efficient High Speed Long Interconnects
• Disentangle magnon magnetoresistance from anisotropic and spin Hall magnetoresistance in NiFe/Pt bilayers
• Enhanced torque efficiency in ferromagnetic multilayers by introducing naturally oxidized Cu
• Current-induced switching of magnetic molecules on topological insulator surfaces
• Current-induced spin polarization in isotropic k-cubed Rashba model: Theoretical study for p-doped semiconductor heterostructures and perovskite oxides interfaces
• Angular dependence of spin-orbit torque in monolayer $F{e}_{3}GeT{e}_2$
• Gate-tunable spin exclusive or operation in a silicon-based spin device at room temperature
• Switching of Magnetization in Quantum Antiferromagnets with Time-Dependent Control Fields
• Spin Hall conductivity in the Kane-Mele-Hubbard model at finite temperature
• Nonlinear spin and orbital Edelstein effect in WTe2
• A versatile rotary-stage high frequency probe station for studying magnetic films and devices
• Staggered spin Hall conductivity
• Voltage-Controlled Topological-Spin Switch for Ultra-Low-Energy Computing--Performance Modeling and Benchmarking
• Current Control of Magnetic Anisotropy via Stress in a Ferromagnetic Metal Waveguide
• The Role of Self-Torques in Transition Metal Dichalcogenide/Ferromagnet Bilayers
• Optical detection of spin orbit torque and current induced heating
• Spin current generation from an epitaxial tungsten dioxide WO${}_2$
• Non-reciprocity in magnon mediated charge-spin-orbital current interconversion
• Theory of Harmonic Hall Responses of Spin-Torque Driven Antiferromagnets
• Room temperature spin-orbit torque efficiency in sputtered low-temperature superconductor delta-TaN
• Linear Enhancement of Spin-Orbit Torques and Absence of Bulk Rashba-Type Spin Splitting in Perpendicularly Magnetized [Pt/Co/W]n Superlattices
• Magnetization pumping and dynamics in a Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya magnet
• Theory of superdiffusive spin transport in noncollinear magnetic multilayers
• Thermally assisted magnetization reversal of a magnetic nanoparticle driven by a down-chirp microwave field pulse
• Theoretical Conditions for Field-free Magnetization Switching Induced by Spin-orbit Torque and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya Interaction
• Role of the chiral spin configuration in field-free spin-orbit torque-induced magnetization switching by a locally injected spin current
• Effect of capping layer on spin-orbit torques
• Erase-hidden and Drivability-improved Magnetic Non-Volatile Flip-Flops with NAND-SPIN Devices
• Ultra-low-power orbital-controlled magnetization switching using a ferromagnetic oxide interface
• Spin accumulation from non-equilibrium first principles methods
• Topological Insulators-Based Magnetic Heterostructure
• Impact of the crystal orientation on spin-orbit torques in Fe/Pd bilayers
• Colossal Spin Hall Effect in Ultrathin Metallic Films
• Large amplitude vortex gyration in Permalloy/Bi${}_2$Se${}_3$-like heterostructures
• Unexpected versatile electrical transport behaviors of ferromagnetic nickel films
• Experimental Observation of a Magnetic Interfacial Effect
• Spin-orbit torques and magnetization switching in Gd/Fe multilayers generated by current injection in NiCu alloys
• Temperature-Dependent Anisotropic Magnetoresistance and Spin-Torque-Driven Vortex Dynamics in a Single Microdisk
• On local sensing of spin Hall effect in tungsten films by using STM-based measurements
• Determining key spin-orbitronic parameters by means of propagating spin waves
• Generation of Pure Spin Current with Insulating Antiferromagnetic Materials
• Co-sputtered PtMnSb thin films and PtMnSb/Pt bilayers for spin-orbit torque investigations
• Spin wave excitations in a nanowire spin-torque oscillator with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
• Spin Hall Effects in Antiferromagnets
• Spin orbit torque switching of antiferromagnet through the Neel reorientation in rare-earth ferrite
• Compensated magnetic insulators for extremely fast spin-orbitronics
• Current Induced Damping of Nanosized Quantum Moments in the Presence of Spin-Orbit Interaction
• Straintronic magnetic tunnel junctions for analog computation: A perspective
• Asymmetric driven dynamics of Dzyaloshinskii domain walls in ultrathin ferromagnetic strips with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
• Anomalous spin Nernst effect in Weyl semimetals
• Mechanism of Spin-Orbit Torques in Platinum Oxide Systems
• Spin orbit effects in CoFeB/MgO hetereostructures with heavy metal underlayers
• Effective model analysis of intrinsic spin Hall effect with magnetism in stacked-kagome Weyl semimetal Co3Sn2S2
• Interband contributions to nonlinear transport in semiconductor nanostructures
• Graphene Electrodynamics in the presence of the Extrinsic Spin Hall Effect
• Impact of inherent energy barrier on spin-orbit torques in magnetic-metal/semimetal heterojunctions
• Collective Spin-Hall Effect for Electron-Hole Gratings
• Out-of-plane spin-to-charge conversion at low temperatures in graphene/MoTe${}_2$ heterostructures
• Demonstration of a strain-mediated magnetoelectric write and read unit in a Co60Fe20B20/ Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)0.7Ti0.3O3 heterostructure
• Spin-orbit torques acting upon a perpendicularly-magnetized Py layer
• Temperature dependence of interlayer coupling in perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions with GdOx barriers
• Non-local field-like spin-orbit torques in Rashba systems: an ab-initio study of Ag${}_2$Bi/Ag/Fe film
• Spin torque transistor revisited
• Fast magnetization reversal of a magnetic nanoparticle induced by cosine chirp microwave field pulse
• Tunable spin-charge conversion through topological phase transitions in zigzag nanoribbons
• A Magnetoelectric Memory Device Based on Pseudo-Magnetization
• Spin Hall magnetoresistance in Pt/Y${}_3$Fe${}_5$O${}_{12}$ bilayers grown on Si and Gd${}_3$Ga${}_5$O${}_{12}$ substrates
• The Spin-Orbit Torque from a Magnetic Heterostructure with High-Entropy Alloy
• Electric-Field Control of the Interlayer Exchange Coupling for Magnetization Switching
• Nanosecond Reversal of Three-Terminal Spin Hall Effect Memories Sustained at Cryogenic Temperatures
• Multi-band character revealed from Weak-antilocalization effect in Platinum thin films
• Spin-orbit Torque Switching in an All-Van der Waals Heterostructure
• Stabilization of exponential number of discrete remanent states with localized spin-orbit torques
• Intrinsic back-switching phenomenon in SOT-MRAM devices
• Theory of in-plane current induced spin torque in metal/ferromagnet bilayers
• Nanomechanical detection of the spin Hall effect
• Sizable spin-transfer torque in Bi/Ni80Fe20 bilayer film
• Magneto-Ionic Physical Reservoir Computing
• Optically induced spin-dependent diffusive transport in the presence of spin-orbit interaction for all-optical magnetization reversal
• Efficient field-free perpendicular magnetization switching by a magnetic spin Hall effect
• Deep Learning for Spin-Orbit Torque Characterizations with a Projected Vector Field Magnet
• Tunneling spin Hall effect induced by unconventional $p$-wave magnetism
• Detection of field-free magnetization switching through thermoelectric effect in Ta/Pt/Co/Pt with significant spin-orbit torque and competing spin currents
• Large Spin Hall Effect in High-Entropy Alloy/CoFeB Bilayers
• Anatomy of torques from orbital Rashba textures: the case of Co/Al interfaces
• Scaling the electrical current switching of exchange bias in fully-epitaxial antiferromagnet/ferromagnet bilayers
• Microwave and spin transfer torque driven coherent control in ferromagnets
• Domain Wall Motion in Magnetic Nanostrips
• Efficient conversion of light to charge and spin in Hall-bar microdevice
• Gate-Tunable Spin-to-Charge Conversion in Topological Insulator-Magnetic Insulator Heterostructures at Room Temperature
• High frequency voltage-induced ferromagnetic resonance in magnetic tunnel junctions
• Spin-wave-induced spin torque in Rashba spin-orbit coupling system
• Evidence for spin swapping from modulation of transverse resistance in magnetic heterostructures with Rashba interface
• Tuning the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, spin Hall switching current density and domain wall velocity by submonolayer insertion in Ta / CoFeB / MgO heterostructures
• Large Amplitude Spin-Hall Oscillations due to Field-like Torque
• Spin current transport in hybrid Pt / multifunctional magnetoelectric Ga0.6Fe1.4O3 bilayers
• Current controlled non-hysteresis magnetic switching in the ansence of magnetic field
• Current-induced spin polarization at metallic surfaces from first-principles
• Facilitating field-free perpendicular magnetization switching with a Berry curvature dipole in a Weyl semimetal
• Switching of biaxial synthetic antiferromagnets: a micromagentic study
• Rectification in Spin-Orbit Materials Using Low Energy Barrier Magnets
• Extrinsic tunnel Hall effect in CoFeB/MgO/Pt junctions
• Field-free switching of perpendicular magnetic tunnel junction by the interplay of spin orbit and spin transfer torques
• Theory of charge-to-spin conversion under quantum confinement
• Giant enhancement in Rashba spin-Seebeck effect in NiFe/p-Si thin films
• Non-Equilibrium Green's Function based Circuit Models for Coherent Spin Devices
• Effects of Interfacial Oxygen Diffusion on the Magnetic Properties and Thermal Stability of Pd/CoFeB/Pd/Ta Heterostructure
• Field-free perpendicular magnetization switching by altermagnet with collinear spin current
• Room temperature energy-efficient spin-orbit torque switching in wafer-scale all-vdW heterostructure
• Large spin-orbit torque in a-plane $\alpha$-Fe${}_2$O${}_3$/Pt bilayers
• Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction induced extrinsic linewidth broadening of ferromagnetic resonance
• Symmetry Enhanced Unconventional Spin Current Anisotropy in a Collinear Antiferromagnet
• Voltage-Controlled Low-Energy Switching of Nanomagnets through Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida Interactions for Magnetoelectric Device Applications
• Interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in nonmagnetic/noncollinear-antiferromagnetic bilayers
• SIMBA: A Skyrmionic In-Memory Binary Neural Network Accelerator
• Cluster magnetic octupole induced out-of-plane spin polarization in antiperovskite antiferromagnet
• Ferromagnetic interface engineering of spin-charge conversion in RuO${}_2$
• Interfacial spin-orbit-coupling-induced strong spin-to-charge conversion at an all-oxide ferromagnetic /quasi-two-dimensional electron gas interface
• Materials Relevant to Realizing a Field-Effect Transistor based on Spin-Orbit Torques
• Spin Hall effect originated from fractal surface
• Selective multiple domain wall injection using spin-orbit torque
• Low Gilbert Damping Constant in Perpendicularly Magnetized W/CoFeB/MgO Films with High Thermal Stability
• Mutual synchronization in spin torque and spin Hall nano-oscillators
• Intrinsic Picosecond Magnetic Switching Mechanism Assisted by an Electric Field in a Synthetic Antiferromagnetic Structure
• Effect of crystallinity on spin-orbit torque in 5$\text{d}$ iridium oxide IrO${}_2$
• Magnetoelectric effect in band insulator-ferromagnet heterostructures
• Enhanced spin transfer torque in platinum/ferromagnetic-metal structures by optimizing the platinum thickness
• Room temperature charge-to-spin conversion from q-2DEG at SrTiO3-based interfaces
• Threshold current of field-free perpendicular magnetization switching using anomalous spin-orbit torque
• Phenomenological spin transport theory driven by anomalous Nernst effect
• Dynamic detection of current-induced spin-orbit magnetic fields: a phase independent approach
• Nonuniform magnetic domain-wall synapses enabled by population coding
• Large Spin-to-Charge Conversion in Ultrathin Gold-Silicon Multilayers
• Electric power transfer in spin pumping experiments
• Violation of local reciprocity in charge-orbital interconversion
• Visualization of out-of-plane spin generation in mirror symmetry broken Co
• Spintronic virtual neural network by a voltage controlled ferromagnet for associative memory
• Magnetic Skyrmions for Cache Memory
• A Comparative Study of Digital Memristor-Based Processing-In-Memory from a Device and Reliability Perspective
• Scaling of the Rashba spin-orbit torque in magnetic domain walls
• Quantum Geometric Origin of Orbital Magnetization
• Multipole analysis of spin currents in altermagnetic MnTe
• Polarized Neutron Reflectometry Study of Depth Dependent Magnetization Variation in Co Thin Film on a PMN-PT Substrate
• Spin Hall effects in mesoscopic Pt films with high resistivity
• Nanoscale quantum imaging of field-free deterministic switching of a chiral antiferromagnet
• Facet-dependent giant spin orbit torque in single crystalline antiferromagnetic Ir-Mn / ferromagnetic permalloy bilayers
• Magnetic anisotropy in Fe/U and Ni/U bilayers
• Multiple modes of a single spin torque oscillator under the non-linear region
• Current-induced in-plane magnetization switching in biaxial ferrimagnetic insulator
• Orbital splitter effect and spatial resolution of current-induced orbital accumulation
• Spintronics for neuromorphic computing
• Anomalous spin Hall and inverse spin Hall effects in magnetic systems
• Inverse spin Hall effect in a complex ferromagnetic oxide heterostructure
• Iridium Enabled Field-free Spin-orbit Torque Switching of Perpendicular Magnetic Tunnel Junction Device
• Unraveling the dynamics of magnetization in topological insulator-ferromagnet heterostructures via spin-orbit torque
• A Two-Field-Scan Harmonic Hall Voltage Analysis For Fast, Accurate Quantification Of Spin-Orbit Torques In Magnetic Heterostructures
• Convolutional Neural Networks Utilizing Multifunctional Spin-Hall MTJ Neurons
• Intrinsic nature of the giant spin Hall conductivity of Pt
• Spin-transport, spin-torque and memory in antiferromagnetic devices: Part of a collection of reviews on antiferromagnetic spintronics
• Stochastic Spin-Orbit Torque Devices as Elements for Bayesian Inference
• Interface control of the magnetic chirality in TaN|CoFeB|MgO heterosctructures
• Current-Induced Instability of a Perpendicular Ferromagnet in Spin Hall Geometry
• Electrical Transport of perpendicularly magnetized L10-MnGa and MnAl films
• Optimal Control of Stochastic Magnetization Dynamics by Spin Current
• Leveraging symmetry for an accurate spin-orbit torques characterization in ferrimagnetic insulators
• Spin-orbit torque switching of Néel order in band-inverted antiferromagnetic bilayer MnBi${}_2$Te${}_4$
• Spin-orbit torque: Moving towards two-dimensional van der Waals heterostructures
• Anatomy of Type-X Spin-Orbit Torque Switching
• Electrical control of metallic heavy-metal/ferromagnet interfacial states
• Diode and selective routing functionalities controlled by geometry in current-induced spin-orbit torque driven magnetic domain wall devices
• Shape anisotropy effect on magnetization reversal induced by linear down chirp pulse
• Large spin Hall magnetoresistance and its correlation to the spin-orbit torque in W/CoFeB/MgO structures
• A room temperature polar ferromagnetic metal
• Description of statistical switching in perpendicular STT-MRAM within an analytical and numerical micromagnetic framework
• Spin transport through a nanojunction with a precessing anisotropic molecular spin: Quantum interference and spin-transfer torque
• An In-Memory Analog Computing Co-Processor for Energy-Efficient CNN Inference on Mobile Devices
• Enhancement of the spin Hall voltage in a reverse-biased planar pn-junction
• Static and Dynamics of Twisted Skyrmion Tubes in Frustrated Magnets
• Enhanced orbital magnetic moments in magnetic heterostructures with interface perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
• Spin-Hall nano-oscillator with oblique magnetization and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction as generator of skyrmions and nonreciprocal spin-waves
• Odd symmetry planar Hall effect: A method of detecting current-induced in-plane magnetization switching
• Spin Hall torque driven chiral domain walls in magnetic heterostructures
• Deterministic switching of perpendicularly magnetic layers by spin orbital torque through stray field engineering
• Field-Free Switching of Perpendicular Magnetic Tunnel Junction via Voltage-Gated Spin Hall Effect for Low-Power Spintronic Memory
• Negligible current-induced torque from the bulk and interface of Al
• Magnetic oscillations Excited by Concurrent Spin Injection from a Tunneling Current and a Spin Hall Current
• Influence of magnetic fields on the performance of spin-orbit torque magnetic random-access memory
• Conservative effects in spin-transfer-driven magnetization dynamics
• Current-Modulated Magnetoplasmonic Devices
• Spin-dependent scattering and magnetic proximity effect in Ni-doped Co/Cu multilayers as a probe of atomic magnetism
• Switching time of spin-torque-driven magnetization in biaxial ferromagnets
• Controlling spin-orbit torque by polarization field in multiferroic BiFeO3 based heterostructures
• Strained topological insulator spin-orbit torque random access memory (STI-SOTRAM) bit cell for energy-efficient Processing in Memory
• A comparison of two different mechanisms for deterministic spin orbit torque magnetization switching
• Oscillatory spin-orbit torque switching induced by field-like torques
• Anisotropy and Current Control of Magnetization in SrRuO${}_3$ SrTiO${}_3$ Heterostructures for Spin-Memristors
• Pulse-driven depinning of magnetic gap modes in ferromagnetic films
• Strong, Temperature-Dependent Spin-Orbit Torques in Heavy Fermion YbAl${}_3$
• Strong orientation dependent spin-orbit torque in antiferromagnet Mn2Au
• Spin-current manipulation of photoinduced magnetization dynamics in heavy metal / ferromagnet double layer based nanostructures
• Spin-Orbit Torque and Magnetization Switching in 2D Ferromagnetic Devices
• Angular harmonic Hall voltage and magnetoresistance measurements of Pt/FeCoB and Pt-Ti/FeCoB bilayers for spin Hall conductivity determination
• Growth optimization of TaN for superconducting spintronics
• Spin transport in a normal meta-altermagnetic superconducting nanowire junction
• Coherent Sub-Nanosecond Switching of Perpendicular Magnetization by the Field-like Spin-Orbit Torque without an External Magnetic Field
• Impact of the out-of-plane conductivity on spin transport evaluation in a van der Waals material
• Thermal Spin-Orbit Torque in Spintronics
• Unidirectional spin Hall magnetoresistance and spin-orbit torques in HM${}_1$/Co/HM${}_2$ trilayer systems
• Voltage Induced Switching of Nanomagnets in Topological Insulator Magnetoelectric Devices through Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida Interactions
• Voltage Controlled Magnetic Anisotropy Based Low Energy Switching of a Ferromagnet on a Topological Insulator
• Unraveling oscillations at ferro(para)magnetic and non-collinear antiferromagnetic interfaces
• Chirp spectroscopy applied to the characterization of Ferromagnetic Resonance in Magnetic Tunnel Junctions
• Picosecond spin-orbit torque switching of ferrimagnets
• Effect of interface quality on spin Hall magnetoresistance in Pt/MgFe${}_2$O${}_4$ bilayers
• Topological Spin-Orbit Torque in Ferrimagnetic Weyl Semimetal
• Ultra-fast magnetization manipulation using single femtosecond light and hot-electrons pulse
• Enhanced Spin-Orbit Torques and Magnetization Switching through Interface Engineering
• In-situ study of oxygen exposure effect on spin-orbit torque in Pt/Co bilayers in ultrahigh vacuum
• Magnetic domain structure and domain wall bound states of topological semimetal EuB6
• Spin-Hall MTJ Cells for Intra-Column Competition in Hierarchical Temporal Memory
• Quantification of interfacial spin-charge conversion in metal/insulator hybrid structures by generalized boundary conditions
• Field-free Deterministic Magnetization Switching Induced by Interlaced Spin-Orbit Torques
• Relativistic Spin-Lattice Interaction Compatible with Discrete Translation Symmetry in Solids
• SOT-MRAM based Sigmoidal Neuron for Neuromorphic Architectures
• Spin-orbit torque in Pt/CoNiCo/Pt symmetric devices
• A new route to spin-orbit torque engineering via oxygen manipulation
• Doping-induced spin Hall ratio enhancement in A15-phase, Ta-doped Beta-W thin films
• Spin accumulation detection of FMR driven spin pumping in silicon-based metal-oxide-semiconductor heterostructures
• Magnetic Domain Wall Motion due to AC Bias-Driven Resonances
• Surface Rashba-Edelstein Spin-Orbit Torque Revealed by Molecular Self-Assembly
• Direct determination of Spin-Orbit torque by using dc current-voltage characteristics
• Interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction, surface anisotropy energy,and spin pumping at spin orbit coupled Ir/Co interface
• Shape Anisotropy Enabled Field Free Switching of Perpendicular Nanomagnets
• Enhanced spin-orbit torque via interface engineering in Pt/CoFeB/MgO heterostructures
• Gate-tunable charge-spin interconversion in graphene/heavy-metal heterostructures
• A Single-Cycle MLP Classifier Using Analog MRAM-based Neurons and Synapses
• Characterizing Spin-Orbit Torques by Tensorial Spin Hall Magnetoresistance
• Current-induced spin-orbit torque on the surface of a transition metal dichalcogenide connected to a two-dimensional ferromagnet CrI${}_3$: Effects of twisting and gating
• Diamond spin sensors: A new way to probe nanomagnetism
• Universal intrinsic higher-rank spin Hall effect
• Thermoelectric Signal Enhancement by Reconciling the Spin Seebeck and Anomalous Nernst Effects in Ferromagnet/Non-magnet Multilayers
• Efficient spin-pumping and spin transport across epitaxial Mn${}_3$Sn(0001) noncollinear antiferromagnet/permalloy interfaces
• Deterministic Switching of Perpendicular Ferromagnets by Higher harmonics of Spin-orbit Torque in Noncentrosymmetric Weyl Semimetals
• Anomalous resistivity upturn in epitaxial L21-Co2MnAl films
• Designing Magnetic Topological Insulator Trilayers for Highly-Efficient Spin-Orbit Torque Switching
• Numerical Model Of Harmonic Hall Voltage Detection For Spintronic Devices
• Field-Free Deterministic Writing of SOT-MTJ by Unipolar Current
• Polar and quadratic magneto-optical Kerr effects in nonmagnetic/ferromagnet bilayers for spin-orbit torque measurements