Tuning Perpendicular Magnetic Anisotropy by Oxygen Octahedral Rotations in (LaSrMnO)/(SrIrO) Superlattices
arXiv:1707.03460 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.077201
Abstract
Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) plays a critical role in the development of spintronics, thereby demanding new strategies to control PMA. Here we demonstrate a conceptually new type of interface induced PMA that is controlled by oxygen octahedral rotation. In superlattices comprised of LaSrMnO and SrIrO, we find that all superlattices (0x1) exhibit ferromagnetism despite the fact that LaSrMnO is antiferromagnetic for x0.5. PMA as high as 410 erg/cm is observed by increasing x and attributed to a decrease of oxygen octahedral rotation at interfaces. We also demonstrate that oxygen octahedral deformation cannot explain the trend in PMA. These results reveal a new degree of freedom to control PMA, enabling discovery of emergent magnetic textures and topological phenomena.
6 pages, 4 figures
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