The epochs of early-type galaxy formation as a function of environment

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to set constraints of the epochs of early-type galaxy formation through the 'archaeology' of the stellar populations in local galaxies. Using our models of absorption line indices that account for variable abundance ratios, we derive the stellar population parameters of 124 early-type galaxies in high and low density environments. We find that all three parameters age, metallicity, and alpha/Fe ratio are correlated with velocity dispersion. We further find evidence for an influence of the environment on the stellar population properties. Massive early-type galaxies in low-density environments appear on average ~2 Gyrs younger and slightly more metal-rich than their counterparts in high density environments. No offsets in the alpha/Fe ratios, instead, are detected. We translate the derived ages and alpha/Fe ratios into star formation histories. We show that most star formation activity in early-type galaxies is expected to have happened between redshifts 3 and 5 in high density and between redshifts 1 and 2 in low density environments. We conclude that at least 50 per cent of the total stellar mass density must have already formed at z 1, in good agreement with observational estimates of the total stellar mass density as a function of redshift. Our results suggest that significant mass growth in the early-type galaxy population below z 1 must be restricted to less massive objects, and a significant increase of the stellar mass density between redshifts 1 and 2 should be present caused mainly by the field galaxy population. The results of this paper further imply vigorous star formation episodes in massive objects at z 2-5 and the presence of evolved ellipticals around z 1, both observationally identified as SCUBA galaxies and EROs.

20 pages, 10 figures, plus appendix, accepted by ApJ

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• Shapley Optical Survey II: The effect of environment on the colour-magnitude relation and galaxy colours
• Dark matter scaling relations and the assembly epoch of Coma early-type galaxies
• The DEEP2 Galaxy Redshift Survey: Mean Ages and Metallicities of Red Field Galaxies at z ~ 0.9 from Stacked Keck/DEIMOS Spectra
• Photometric properties of Local Volume dwarf galaxies
• The Build-Up of the Hubble Sequence in the COSMOS Field
• The ages, metallicities and star formation histories of early-type galaxies in SDSS
• Equilibrium Model Constraints on Baryon Cycling Across Cosmic Time
• The structural and dynamical properties of compact elliptical galaxies
• The role of dry mergers for the formation and evolution of brightest cluster galaxies
• Gemini/GMOS Imaging of Globular Cluster Systems in Five Early-type Galaxies
• The Dramatic Size and Kinematic Evolution of Massive Early-Type Galaxies
• Dependence of the LMXB population on stellar age
• The deepest X-ray view of high-redshift galaxies: constraints on low-rate black-hole accretion
• The Local Group as a time machine: studying the high-redshift Universe with nearby galaxies
• The SINS/zC-SINF Survey of z~2 Galaxy Kinematics: Rest-frame Morphology, Structure, and Colors from Near-infrared Hubble Space Telescope Imaging
• Excess AGN Activity in the z=2.30 Protocluster in HS 1700+64
• Minor Mergers or Progenitor Bias? The Stellar Ages of Small and Large Quenched Early-Type Galaxies
• An early phase of environmental effects on galaxy properties unveiled by near-infrared spectroscopy of protocluster galaxies at z>2
• The chemical evolution of elliptical galaxies with stellar and QSO dust production
• The connection between globular cluster systems and their host galaxy and environment: a case study of the isolated elliptical NGC 821
• The Stellar Halos of Massive Elliptical Galaxies
• Massive Compact Galaxies with High-Velocity Outflows: Morphological Analysis and Constraints on AGN Activity
• Galaxy evolution across environments as probed by the ages, stellar metallicities and [alpha/Fe] of central and satellite galaxies
• Massive Dead Galaxies at z~2 with HST Grism Spectroscopy I. Star Formation Histories and Metallicity Enrichment
• Are disk galaxies the progenitors of giant ellipticals?
• SDSS-IV MaNGA: The Formation Sequence of S0 Galaxies
• A Keck Spectroscopic Survey of MS1054-03 (z=0.83): Forming the Red Sequence
• A 3.5-million Solar Masses Black Hole in the Centre of the Ultracompact Dwarf Galaxy Fornax UCD3
• Stellar populations and evolution of early-type cluster galaxies: Constraints from optical imaging and spectroscopy of z=0.5-0.9 galaxy clusters
• Stellar populations in the centres of brightest cluster galaxies
• Stripped gas as fuel for newly formed HII regions in the encounter between VCC1249 and M49: a unified picture from NGVS and GUViCS
• CANDELS Observations of the Environmental Dependence of the Color-Mass-Morphology Relation at z = 1.6
• Return to [Log-]Normalcy: Rethinking Quenching, The Star Formation Main Sequence, and Perhaps Much More
• How does galaxy environment matter? The relationship between galaxy environments, colour and stellar mass at 0.4 < z < 1 in the Palomar/DEEP2 survey
• The evolution of the galaxy Red Sequence in simulated clusters and groups
• CLEAR I: Ages and Metallicities of Quiescent Galaxies at $1.0<\mathbf{z}<1.8$ Derived from Deep Hubble Space Telescope Grism Data
• The VIMOS VLT Deep Survey: Tracing the galaxy stellar mass assembly history over the last 8Gyr
• A Tale of Two Disks: Mapping the Milky Way with the Final Data Release of APOGEE
• How old are the stars in the halo of NGC 5128 (Centaurus A)?
• GMASS Ultradeep Spectroscopy of Galaxies at redshift z~2. I. The stellar metallicity
• Photometric mass and mass decomposition in early-type lens galaxies
• Discovery of an Excess of Halpha Emitters around 4C 23.56 at z=2.48
• The Hubble Sequence in Groups: The Birth of the Early-Type Galaxies
• The star formation history of galaxies: the role of galaxy mass, morphology and environment
• The chemical evolution of galaxies within the IGIMF theory: the [alpha/Fe] ratios and downsizing
• The AIMSS Project III: The Stellar Populations of Compact Stellar Systems
• Stellar Populations of Bulges in 14 Cluster Disc Galaxies
• The X-ray Properties of Early-Type Galaxies in the Extended Chandra Deep Field-South
• Counting Black Holes: The Cosmic Stellar Remnant Population and Implications for LIGO
• Black-hole-regulated star formation in massive galaxies
• Absorption line-strengths of 18 late-type spiral galaxies observed with SAURON
• The Fundamental Plane for z=0.8-0.9 cluster galaxies
• Stellar Populations of Elliptical Galaxies in the Local Universe
• Variations of the initial mass function in semi-analytical models: implications for the mass assembly and the chemical enrichment of galaxies in the GAEA model
• The buildup of the intracluster light of Abell 85 as seen by Subaru's Hyper Suprime-Cam
• The Effects of AGN Feedback on Present-Day Galaxy Properties in Cosmological Simulations
• The information content of stellar halos: Stellar population gradients and accretion histories in early-type Illustris galaxies
• Inferring More from Less: Prospector as a Photometric Redshift Engine in the Era of JWST
• Reproducing the assembly of massive galaxies within the hierarchical cosmogony
• Dry mergers and the formation of early-type galaxies: constraints from lensing and dynamics
• The Relation between Galaxy Structure and Spectral Type: Implications for the Buildup of the Quiescent Galaxy Population at 0.5<z<2.0
• X-ray Properties of Young Early Type Galaxies: I. X-ray Luminosity Function of LMXBs
• The stellar initial mass function in red-sequence galaxies: 1-micron spectroscopy of Coma Cluster galaxies with Subaru/FMOS
• The Dissipative Merger Progenitors of Elliptical Galaxies
• The NOAO Fundamental Plane Survey - III. Variations in the stellar populations of red-sequence galaxies from the cluster core to the virial radius
• SPIDER II - The Fundamental Plane of Early-type Galaxies in grizYJHK
• Combining Stellar Populations with Orbit-Superposition Dynamical Modelling - the Formation History of the Lenticular Galaxy NGC 3115
• The Relation Between Galaxy Morphology and Environment in the Local Universe: An RC3-SDSS Picture
• The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: Dusty Star-Forming Galaxies and Active Galactic Nuclei in the Southern Survey
• Probing recent star formation with absorption-line strengths in hierarchical models and observations
• The Distribution of Alpha Elements in Andromeda Dwarf Galaxies
• Dwarf elliptical galaxies as ancient tidal dwarf galaxies
• The SCUBA Half-Degree Extragalactic Survey (SHADES) - VIII. The Nature of Faint Submm Galaxies in SHADES, SWIRE and SXDF Surveys
• Star formation activities in early-type brightest cluster galaxies
• Revealing environmental dependence of molecular gas content in a distant X-ray cluster at z=2.51
• Quenching of star formation from a lack of inflowing gas to galaxies
• Thermal Balance in the Intracluster Medium: Is AGN Feedback Necessary?
• The mass-metallicity relations for gas and stars in star-forming galaxies: strong outflow vs variable IMF
• Exploring the limits of AGN feedback: black holes and the star formation histories of low-mass galaxies
• The Atlas3D project - XIX. The hot-gas content of early-type galaxies: fast versus slow rotators
• Constraints on the merging channel of massive galaxies since z~1
• The VIMOS Public Extragalactic Redshift Survey (VIPERS): Downsizing of the blue cloud and the influence of galaxy size on mass quenching over the last eight billion years
• Major mergers are not significant drivers of star formation or morphological transformation around the epoch of peak cosmic star formation
• Inferring the star formation histories of the most massive and passive early-type galaxies at z<0.3
• SDSS-IV MaNGA: The Spatial Distribution of Star Formation and its Dependence on Mass, Structure and Environment
• Chemodynamics of Compact Stellar Systems in NGC 5128: How similar are Globular Clusters, Ultra-Compact Dwarfs, and Dwarf Galaxies?
• A dynamical measure of the black hole mass in a quasar 11 billion years ago
• Stellar Populations and the Star Formation Histories of LSB Galaxies: III. Stellar Population Models
• The Next Generation Fornax Survey (NGFS): IV. Mass and Age Bimodality of Nuclear Clusters in the Fornax Core Region
• Self-consistent predictions for LIER-like emission lines from post-AGB stars
• The near-infrared luminosity function of cluster galaxies beyond redshift one
• Elliptical Galaxies and Bulges of Disk Galaxies: Summary of Progress and Outstanding Issues
• Line Strengths in Early-Type Cluster Galaxies at z=0.33: Implications for alpha/Fe, Nitrogen and the Histories of E/S0s
• Stellar populations of Globular Clusters in the Elliptical galaxy NGC1407
• A First Site of Galaxy Cluster Formation: Complete Spectroscopy of a Protocluster at $z=6.01$
• Nearby early-type galaxies with ionized gas. The UV emission from GALEX observations
• SDSS-IV MaNGA: Modelling the metallicity gradients of gas and stars - radially dependent metal outflow vs IMF
• The SAMI Galaxy Survey: gravitational potential and surface density drive stellar populations -- I. early-type galaxies
• Stellar population synthesis models between 2.5 and 5 μm based on the empirical IRTF stellar library
• X-ray Scaling Relations of core and coreless E and S0 Galaxies
• Seeding Black Holes in Cosmological Simulations
• Tracing mass and light in the Universe: where is the dark matter?
• On the depletion and accretion timescales of cold gas in local early-type galaxies
• Kinematics and Stellar Populations of Low-Luminosity Early-Type Galaxies in the Abell 496 Cluster
• The Fornax 3D project: a two-dimensional view of the stellar initial mass function in the massive lenticular galaxy FCC 167
• SPIDER - III. Environmental Dependence of the Fundamental Plane of Early-type Galaxies
• Quantifying the Effects of Known Unknowns on Inferred High-redshift Galaxy Properties: Burstiness, the IMF, and Nebular Physics
• The UNCOVER Survey: A First-look HST+JWST Catalog of Galaxy Redshifts and Stellar Population Properties Spanning $0.2\lesssim z\lesssim 15$
• The stellar halos of ETGs in the IllustrisTNG simulations: the photometric and kinematic diversity of galaxies at large radii
• The mid-infrared colour-magnitude relation of early-type galaxies in the Coma cluster as measured by Spitzer-IRS
• Extreme chemical abundance ratio suggesting an exotic origin for an ultra-diffuse galaxy
• On the formation time scale of massive cluster ellipticals based on deep near-IR spectroscopy at z~2
• GalICS II: the [alpha/Fe]-mass relation in elliptical galaxies
• A Tale of Dwarfs and Giants: Using a z=1.62 Cluster to Understand How the Red Sequence Grew Over The Last 9.5 Billion Years
• CLEAR II: Evidence for Early Formation of the Most Compact Quiescent Galaxies at High Redshift
• The Age, Metallicity and Alpha-Element Abundance of Galactic Globular Clusters from Single Stellar Population Models
• Herschel-ATLAS: Modelling the first strong gravitational lenses
• Merging Rates of Compact Binaries in Galaxies: Perspectives for Gravitational Wave Detections
• Spatially Resolved [CII] Emission in SPT0346-52: A Hyper-Starburst Galaxy Merger at z~5.7
• Clustering properties of galaxies selected in stellar mass: Breaking down the link between luminous and dark matter in massive galaxies from z=0 to z=2
• SDSS-IV MaNGA: Radial Gradients in Stellar Population Properties of Early-Type and Late-Type Galaxies
• Discovery Of Cold, Pristine Gas Possibly Accreting Onto An Overdensity Of Star-Forming Galaxies At Redshift z ~ 1.6
• The mass, colour, and structural evolution of today's massive galaxies since z~5
• Central stellar populations of early-type galaxies in low-density environments
• The Mass-to-light Ratios and the Star Formation Histories of Disk Galaxies
• Empirical constraints on the formation of early-type galaxies
• Generalisations of the Tully-Fisher relation for early and late-type galaxies
• Sizes, Colour gradients and Resolved Stellar Mass Distributions for the Massive Cluster Galaxies in XMMUJ2235-2557 at z = 1.39
• Early-type galaxies in the PEARS survey: Probing the stellar populations at moderate redshift
• SDSS-IV MaNGA: The kinematic-morphology of galaxies on the mass vs star-formation relation in different environments
• Ages and abundances in large-scale stellar disks of nearby S0 galaxies
• Exceptional AGN-driven turbulence inhibits star formation in the 3C 326N radio-galaxy
• Quasar induced galaxy formation: a new paradigm ?
• A multiscale approach to environment and its influence on the colour distribution of galaxies
• A Spectro-photometric Search for Galaxy Clusters in SDSS
• Stellar Populations in Nearby Lenticular Galaxies
• The nuclear X-ray emission of nearby early-type galaxies
• Further evidence for large central mass-to-light ratios in early-type galaxies: the case of ellipticals and lenticulars in the Abell~262 cluster
• Gemini/GMOS Spectroscopy of the Spheroid and Globular Cluster System of NGC 3923
• The stellar halos of ETGs in the IllustrisTNG simulations: II. Accretion, merger history, and dark halo connection
• A simple model for AGN feedback in nearby early-type galaxies
• SFHs OF $Z\sim 1$ Galaxies in LEGA-C
• Spectroscopic Confirmation of an Ultra Massive and Compact Galaxy at z=3.35: A Detailed Look at an Early Progenitor of Local Most Massive Ellipticals
• Constraining the expansion rate of the Universe using low-redshift ellipticals as cosmic chronometers
• Hot Stars in Old Stellar Populations: A Continuing Need for Intermediate Ages
• Further evidence for a time-dependent initial mass function in massive early-type galaxies
• AMUSE-Field I: Nuclear X-ray Properties of Local Field and Group Spheroids across the Stellar Mass Scale
• The spatially resolved stellar populations of isolated early-type galaxies
• Ultra-Compact Dwarfs in the Coma Cluster
• Witnessing the assembly at z=1.6 of a galaxy cluster (GMASS ultradeep spectroscopy of galaxies at z~2 - V)
• Constraints on the star formation histories of galaxies from z~1 to z~0
• Modeling The Star Forming Universe at z=2: Impact of Cold Accretion Flows
• AGN Jet-induced Feedback in Galaxies. II. Galaxy colours from a multicloud simulation
• The Main Sequences of Starforming Galaxies and Active Galactic Nuclei at High Redshift
• The GOGREEN survey: Post-infall environmental quenching fails to predict the observed age difference between quiescent field and cluster galaxies at z>1
• Morphologies of Two Massive Old Galaxies at z ~ 2.5
• Star formation histories of early-type galaxies at z = 1.2 in cluster and field environments
• Comparison of Stellar Population Model Predictions Using Optical and Infrared Spectroscopy
• Circumstellar Dust Around AGB Stars and Implications for Infrared Emission from Galaxies
• An optical/NIR survey of globular clusters in early-type galaxies II. Ages of GC systems and the relation to galaxy morphology
• Massive galaxies on the road to quenching: ALMA observations of powerful high redshift radio galaxies
• Abundance patterns in early-type galaxies: is there a 'knee' in the [Fe/H] vs. [alpha/Fe] relation?
• Velocity Dispersion, Size, Sérsic Index and $D_{n}4000$: The Scaling of Stellar Mass with Dynamical Mass for Quiescent Galaxies
• Is there a maximum mass for black holes in galactic nuclei?
• The clustering and abundance of star-forming and passive galaxies at $z\sim 2$
• Rejuvenated galaxies with very old bulges at the origin of the bending of the main sequence and of the "green valley"
• The SLUGGS Survey: Measuring globular cluster ages using both photometry and spectroscopy
• Two-Phase Galaxy Formation
• Sub one percent mass fractions of young stars in red massive galaxies
• SPIDER X - Environmental effects in central and satellite early-type galaxies through the stellar fossil record
• A z=1.82 Analog of Local Ultra-massive Elliptical Galaxies
• Star-forming blue ETGs in two newly discovered galaxy overdensities in the HUDF at z=1.84 and 1.9: unveiling the progenitors of passive ETGs in cluster cores
• Connection between dynamically derived IMF normalisation and stellar population parameters
• The Formation and Evolution of Virgo Cluster Galaxies - II. Stellar Populations
• Modeling Galactic Conformity with the Color-Halo Age Relation in the Illustris Simulation
• One hundred SMUDGes in S-PLUS: ultra-diffuse galaxies flourish in the field
• Deep Imaging of the HCG 95 Field.I.Ultra-diffuse Galaxies
• Constraining the star formation and the assembly histories of normal and compact early-type galaxies at 1<z<2
• SDSS-IV MaNGA: local and global chemical abundance patterns in early-type galaxies
• SPIDER - IV. Optical and NIR color gradients in Early-type galaxies: New Insights into Correlations with Galaxy Properties
• Constraints on Small-Scale Structures of Dark Matter from Flux Anomalies in Quasar Gravitational Lenses
• Spectroscopic evidence of distinct stellar populations in the counter-rotating stellar disks of NGC 3593 and NGC 4550
• Hubble Space Telescope WFC3 Grism Spectroscopy and Imaging of a Growing Compact Galaxy at z=1.9
• Evolution of Galaxy Star Formation and Metallicity: Impact on Double Compact Objects Mergers
• Constraints on the merging timescale of luminous red galaxies, or, where do all the halos go?
• Pathways to quiescence: SHARDS view on the Star Formation Histories of massive quiescent galaxies at 1.0 < z < 1.5
• The SAMI Galaxy Survey: stellar population and structural trends across the Fundamental Plane
• The Evolution of Dusty Star formation in Galaxy Clusters to z = 1: Spitzer IR Observations of the First Red-Sequence Cluster Survey
• The New Galaxy Evolution Paradigm Revealed by the Herschel Surveys
• The Na D profiles of nearby low-power radio sources: Jets powering outflows
• The MAGPI Survey -- science goals, design, observing strategy, early results and theoretical framework
• The effect of helium-enhanced stellar populations on the ultraviolet-upturn phenomenon of early-type galaxies
• Newborn spheroids at high redshift: when and how did the dominant, old stars in today's massive galaxies form?
• AGN feedback, quiescence and CGM metal enrichment in early-type galaxies
• The Environmental Dependence of Galaxy Properties at z=2
• Galaxy properties as revealed by MaNGA. I. Constraints on Initial Mass Function and M${}_{\ast }$/L gradients in ellipticals
• Ages, metallicities and $\alpha$-element enhancement for galaxies in Hickson compact groups
• Sizes and ages of SDSS ellipticals: Comparison with hierarchical galaxy formation models
• The SDSS-UKIDSS Fundamental Plane of Early-type Galaxies
• A near-IR study of the host galaxies of 2Jy radio sources at 0.03 < z < 0.5: I - the data
• Radial Trends in IMF-Sensitive Absorption Features in Two Early-Type Galaxies: Evidence for Abundance-Driven Gradients
• Early-Type galaxies at z ~ 1.3. III. On the dependence of Formation Epochs and Star Formation Histories on Stellar Mass and Environment
• Truncated Star Formation in Compact Groups of Galaxies: A Stellar Population Study
• Observational constraints on the co-evolution of supermassive black holes and galaxies
• Measuring galaxy environments in large scale photometric surveys
• To use or not to use synthetic stellar spectra in population synthesis models?
• The origin of the mass scales for maximal star formation efficiency and quenching: the critical role of Supernovae
• Signatures of stellar accretion in MaNGA early-type galaxies
• The early-type galaxies NGC 1407 and NGC 1400 - II: star formation and chemical evolutionary history
• Toward a Better Understanding of Cosmic Chronometers: Stellar Population Properties of Passive Galaxies at Intermediate Redshift
• Spatially Resolved Galaxy Star Formation and its Environmental Dependence I
• Extremely alpha-Enriched Globular Clusters in Early-Type Galaxies: A Step towards the Dawn of Stellar Populations?
• First results from the VIRIAL survey: the stellar content of $UVJ$-selected quiescent galaxies at $1.5<z<2$ from KMOS
• SDSS-IV MaNGA: Stellar initial mass function variation inferred from Bayesian analysis of the integral field spectroscopy of early type galaxies
• The chemical composition of Ultracompact Dwarf Galaxies in the Virgo and Fornax Clusters
• Exploring the Star Formation History of Elliptical Galaxies: Beyond Simple Stellar Populations with a New Estimator of Line Strengths
• Line strengths of early-type galaxies
• The KMOS Cluster Survey (KCS) I: The fundamental plane and the formation ages of cluster galaxies at redshift $1.4<z<1.6$
• A spectroscopic follow-up program of very massive galaxies at 3<z<4: confirmation of spectroscopic redshifts, and a high fraction of powerful AGN
• Towards a census of super-compact massive galaxies in the Kilo Degree Survey
• The Next Generation Virgo Cluster Survey (NGVS). XXIV. The Red Sequence to $\sim$10${}^6$ L${}_{\odot }$ and Comparisons with Galaxy Formation Models
• The SAMI Galaxy Survey: Stellar population radial gradients in early-type galaxies
• Monolithic or hierarchical star formation? A new statistical analysis
• New Analytic Solutions for Galaxy Evolution: Gas, Stars, Metals and Dust in local Early-Type Galaxies and in their high-z Starforming Progenitors
• Age and metallicity gradients support hierarchical formation for M87
• Yonsei Evolutionary Population Synthesis (YEPS) Model. I. Spectroscopic Evolution of Simple Stellar Populations
• The relationship between star formation rates, local density and stellar mass up to z ~ 3 in the GOODS NICMOS Survey
• The formation of S0 galaxies: evidence from globular clusters
• Stellar populations, neutral hydrogen and ionised gas in field early-type galaxies
• Resolved stellar population properties of PHANGS-MUSE galaxies
• An H-alpha search for over-dense regions at z=2.23
• Structure and dynamics of galaxies with a low surface-brightness disc - II. Stellar populations of bulges
• The triggering of local AGN and their role in regulating star formation
• The Ages of Elliptical Galaxies from Infrared Spectral Energy Distributions
• On the nature of sodium excess objects. I. Data and observed trends
• The Structure and Star Formation History of Early-Type Galaxies in the UDF/GRAPES Survey
• Unveiling the Important Role of Groups in the Evolution of Massive Galaxies: Insights from an Infrared Passive Sequence at Intermediate Redshift
• Stellar populations in the bulges of isolated galaxies
• Dust Biasing of Damped Lyman Alpha Systems: a Bayesian Analysis
• A spectroscopic measurement of galaxy formation timescales with ROLES
• A deep AAOmega survey of low-luminosity galaxies in the Shapley Supercluster: Stellar population trends
• Ages and metallicities for quiescent galaxies in the Shapley Supercluster: Driving parameters of the stellar populations
• The Hubble Space Telescope Cluster Supernova Survey: II. The Type Ia Supernova Rate in High-Redshift Galaxy Clusters
• Revealing the relation between black-hole growth and host-galaxy compactness among star-forming galaxies
• Morphology Dependence Of Stellar Age in Quenched Galaxies at Redshift ~ 1.2: Massive Compact Galaxies Are Older Than More Extended Ones
• VLT Spectroscopy of Globular Clusters in Low Surface Brightness Dwarf Galaxies
• The SLUGGS survey: Globular cluster stellar population trends from weak absorption lines in stacked spectra
• HST grism spectroscopy of z~3 massive quiescent galaxies: Approaching the metamorphosis
• The AGN fuelling/feedback cycle in nearby radio galaxies II. Kinematics of the molecular gas
• Cluster and field elliptical galaxies at z~1.3. The marginal role of the environment and the relevance of the galaxy central regions
• A morphology revaluation of galaxies in common from the Catalog of Isolated Galaxies and the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (DR6)
• The high-redshift (z>3) AGN population in the 4 Ms Chandra Deep Field South
• On the central stellar mass density and the inside-out growth of early-type galaxies
• Star-Formation Bimodality in Early-Type Galaxies
• The MASSIVE Survey - XII Connecting Stellar Populations of Early-Type Galaxies to Kinematics and Environment
• The history of star formation and mass assembly in early-type galaxies
• Stellar Masses of Lyman Break Galaxies, Lyman Alpha Emitters and Radio Galaxies in Overdense Regions at z=4-6
• Detecting Radio-AGN signatures in Red geysers
• Cold gas and young stars in tidally-disturbed ellipticals at z=0
• The central dark matter content of early-type galaxies: scaling relations and connections with star formation histories
• Resolved Multi-element Stellar Chemical Abundances in the Brightest Quiescent Galaxy at z $\sim$ 2
• Colours of Bulges and Discs within Galaxy Clusters and the Signature of Disc Fading on Infall
• The Environmental Dependence of Properties of Galaxies around the RDCSJ0910+54 Cluster at z=1.1
• A duality in the origin of bulges and spheroidal galaxies
• Star Formation Histories in a Cluster Environment at z~0.84
• Time Evolution of Galaxy Scaling Relations in Cosmological Simulations
• Old age and super-solar metallicity in a massive z~1.4 early-type galaxy from VLT/X-Shooter spectroscopy
• Integral-field kinematics and stellar populations of early-type galaxies out to three half-light radii
• A Test of Cosmological Models using high-z Measurements of H(z)
• The hELENa project - I. Stellar populations of early-type galaxies linked with local environment and galaxy mass
• The stellar evolution of Luminous Red Galaxies, and its dependence on colour, redshift, luminosity and modelling
• The Environmental Influence on the Evolution of Local Galaxies
• Constraining nuclear star cluster formation using MUSE-AO observations of the early-type galaxy FCC47
• The Initial Mass Function of Early-type Galaxies: no correlation with [Mg/Fe]
• The Outer Halo of the Nearest Giant Elliptical: A VLT/VIMOS Survey of the Resolved Stellar Populations in Centaurus A to 85 kpc
• The Mass-Metallicity Relation of Globular Clusters in the Context of Nonlinear Color-Metallicty Relations
• INSPIRE: INvestigating Stellar Population In RElics -- I. Survey presentation and pilot program
• The Grism Lens-Amplified Survey from Space (GLASS). IX. The dual origin of low-mass cluster galaxies as revealed by new structural analyses
• The Fornax3D project: Assembly histories of lenticular galaxies from a combined dynamical and population orbital analysis
• Cosmic Star Formation Activity at z=2.2 Probed by H-alpha Emission Line Galaxies
• The Star Formation Histories of Red-Sequence Galaxies, Mass-to-Light Ratios and the Fundamental Plane
• The Globular Cluster Kinematics and Galaxy Dark Matter Content of NGC 3923
• The progenitors of present-day massive red galaxies up to z ~ 0.7 - finding passive galaxies using SDSS-I/II and SDSS-III
• The growth of galactic bulges through mergers in LCDM haloes revisited. I. Present-day properties
• On Contamination and Completeness in z>5 Lyman Break Galaxy Surveys
• Evolution of The Velocity-Dispersion Function of Luminous Red Galaxies: A Hierarchical Bayesian Measurement
• Evolutionary paths among different red galaxy types at 0.3 < z < 1.5 and the late buildup of massive E-S0's through major mergers
• The Cosmic Evolution of the IMF Under the Jeans Conjecture with Implications for Bottom-Heavy Ellipticals
• PPAK Wide field Integral Field Spectroscopy of NGC 628 III. Stellar population properties
• GA-NIFS: Early-stage feedback in a heavily obscured AGN at $z=4.76$
• The dark haloes of early-type galaxies in low-density environments: XMM-Newton and Chandra observations of NGC 57, NGC 7796 and IC 1531
• Isolated elliptical galaxies in the local Universe
• Evidence for the rapid formation of low mass early-type galaxies in dense environments
• Supernova progenitors and iron density evolution from SN rate evolution measurements
• The fate of the Antennae galaxies
• The first sample of spectroscopically confirmed ultra-compact massive galaxies in the Kilo Degree Survey
• The kinematics of the outer halo of M87 as mapped by planetary nebulae
• Upper limits on the presence of central massive black holes in two ultra-compact dwarf galaxies in Centaurus A
• The Diversity of Thick Galactic Discs
• What drives the ultra-violet colours of passive galaxies?
• Galaxy downsizing evidenced by hybrid evolutionary tracks
• Dissecting galactic bulges in space and time I: the importance of early formation scenarios vs. secular evolution
• The SAMI Galaxy Survey: stellar population gradients of central galaxies
• The Environmental Dependence of the Luminosity-Size Relation for Galaxies
• The SAURON project - XVIII. The integrated UV-linestrength relations of early-type galaxies
• Mergers and Star Formation: The environment and Stellar Mass Growth of the Progenitors of Ultra-Massive Galaxies since z = 2
• The MASSIVE SURVEY XVI. The Stellar Initial Mass Function in the Center of MASSIVE Early-Type Galaxies
• Observed trend in the star formation history and the dark matter fraction of galaxies at redshift $z\approx 0.8$
• The chemical composition of globular clusters in the Local Group
• Abundance ratios in red-sequence galaxies over a wide mass range: The "X-planes" for magnesium, calcium, carbon and nitrogen
• Oxygen and neon abundances of planetary nebulae in the elliptical galaxy NGC 4697
• The Next Generation Virgo Cluster Survey (NGVS) XXXI. The kinematics of intra-cluster globular clusters in the core of the Virgo cluster
• The radial distribution of type Ia supernovae in early-type galaxies: implications for progenitor scenarios
• Radially extended kinematics and stellar populations of the massive ellipticals NGC1600, NGC4125 and NGC7619. Constraints on the outer dark halo density profile
• Ages and Metallicities of Extragalactic Globular Clusters from Spectral and Photometric Fits of Stellar Population Synthesis Models
• GOODS-ALMA: Optically dark ALMA galaxies shed light on a cluster in formation at z = 3.5
• RR Lyrae variables in M32 and the disk of M31
• Radial gradients in initial mass function sensitive absorption features in the Coma brightest cluster galaxies
• Galaxy properties as revealed by MaNGA II. Differences in stellar populations of slow and fast rotator ellipticals and dependence on environment
• Dust in the Wind: Composition and Kinematics of Galaxy Outflows at the Peak Epoch of Star Formation
• The High-Mass End of the Red Sequence at z~0.55 from SDSS-III/BOSS: completeness, bimodality and luminosity function
• Globular Cluster Systems of Early-type Galaxies in Low-density Environments
• The SAURON Project - XX. The Spitzer [3.6] - [4.5] colour in early-type galaxies: colours, colour gradients and inverted scaling relations
• Hierarchical models of high redshift galaxies with thermally pulsing asymptotic giant branch stars: comparison with observations
• How old are SN Ia Progenitor Systems? New Observational Constraints on the Distribution of Time Delays from GALEX
• Dating the stellar population in massive early-type galaxies at $z\sim$1.5
• The colour-magnitude relation of Elliptical and Lenticular galaxies in the ESO Distant Cluster Survey
• Metallicity Effect on LMXB Formation in Globular Clusters
• The globular cluster system of NGC1316. I. Wide-field photometry in the Washington system
• MUSE sneaks a peek at extreme ram-pressure stripping events - IV. Hydrodynamic and gravitational interactions in the Blue Infalling Group
• Supernova rates from the SUDARE VST-Omegacam search II. Rates in a galaxy sample
• Stellar Mass-to-light Ratios: Composite Bulge+Disk Models and the Baryonic Tully-Fisher Relation
• Formation channels of slowly rotating early-type galaxies
• COSMOS2020: Ubiquitous AGN Activity of Massive Quiescent Galaxies at $0<z<5$ Revealed by X-ray and Radio Stacking
• The FeII/MgII flux ratio of low-luminosity quasars at z~3
• The Role of Active Galactic Nuclei in the Quenching of Massive Galaxies in the SQuiGGLE Survey
• Near-Infrared Observations of Globular Clusters in NGC 4472, NGC 4594, NGC 3585 and NGC 5813 and Implications for their Ages and Metallicities
• A new search for distant radio galaxies in the Southern hemisphere -- III. Optical spectroscopy and analysis of the MRCR--SUMSS sample
• X-ray Binary Luminosity Function Scaling Relations in Elliptical Galaxies: Evidence for Globular Cluster Seeding of Low-Mass X-ray Binaries in Galactic Fields
• A combined VANDELS and LEGA-C study: the evolution of quiescent galaxy size, stellar mass and age from $\text{z}=0.6$ to $\text{z}=1.3$
• Accelerated galaxy growth and environmental quenching in a protocluster at z=3.24
• Detailed abundance analysis of globular clusters in the Local Group: NGC 147, NGC 6822, and Messier 33
• Galaxy Clusters Associated with Short GRBs. I. The Fields of GRBs 050709, 050724, 050911 and 051221a
• The Effect of Environment on Discs and Bulges
• Semi-empirical analysis of Sloan Digital Sky Survey galaxies: IV. A nature via nurture scenario for galaxy evolution
• The Contribution of In-situ and Ex-situ Star Formation in Early-Type Galaxies: MaNGA versus IllustrisTNG
• The Number Densities and Stellar Populations of Massive Galaxies at 3 < z < 6: A Diverse, Rapidly Forming Population in the Early Universe
• The age-redshift relation for Luminous Red Galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey
• Are dry mergers of Ellipticals the way to reconcile model predictions with the downsizing?
• Galaxy properties as revealed by MaNGA. III. Kinematic profiles and stellar population gradients in S0s
• Supermassive black holes, star formation and downsizing of elliptical galaxies
• Multi-wavelength observations of a rich galaxy cluster at z ~ 1: the HST/ACS colour-magnitude diagram
• The Ages of Elliptical Galaxies from Mid-Infrared Emission
• Anatomy of a post-starburst minor merger: a multi-wavelength WFC3 study of NGC 4150
• Ultra-Red Galaxies Signpost Candidate Proto-Clusters at High Redshift
• zCOSMOS 10k-bright spectroscopic sample: exploring mass and environment dependence in early-type galaxies
• A Catalog of Holes and Shells in the Interstellar Medium of the LITTLE THINGS Dwarf Galaxies
• The effect of cosmic web filaments on galaxy evolution
• Galaxy environments over cosmic time: the non-evolving radial galaxy distributions around massive galaxies since z=1.6
• A New Empirical Method to Infer the Starburst History of the Universe from Local Galaxy Properties
• The BaLROG project - II. Quantifying the influence of bars on the stellar populations of nearby galaxies
• The last 6 Gyr of dark matter assembly in massive galaxies from the Kilo Degree Survey
• Exploring a new definition of the green valley and its implications
• SDSS-IV MaNGA: drivers of stellar metallicity in nearby galaxies
• Chemical evolution of elliptical galaxies with a variable IMF -- A publicly available code
• Spectroscopy of z~5 Lyman Break Galaxies in the ESO Remote Galaxy Survey
• Quenching Timescales in the IllustrisTNG Simulation
• Spatially Resolved Studies of Local Massive Red Spiral Galaxies
• An extensive catalogue of early-type galaxies in the nearby Universe
• Evidence for intermediate-age stellar populations in early-type galaxies from K-band spectroscopy
• Gravitational Potential and Surface Density Drive Stellar Populations -- II. Star-Forming Galaxies
• Formation of S0s in extreme environments I: clues from kinematics and stellar populations
• Galaxy halo truncation and Giant Arc Surface Brightness Reconstruction in the Cluster MACSJ1206.2-0847
• Formation and Evolution of Early-Type Galaxies. III Star formation history as a function of mass and over-density
• On the relative effect of nodes and filaments of the cosmic web on the quenching of galaxies and the orientation of their spin
• Relative clustering and the joint halo occupation distribution of red-sequence and blue-cloud galaxies in COMBO-17
• Evolution of the Stellar Mass-Metallicity Relation. II. Constraints on Galactic Outflows from the Mg Abundances of Quiescent Galaxies
• A six-parameter space to describe galaxy diversification
• The 6dF Galaxy Survey: Stellar Population Trends Across and Through the Fundamental Plane
• The stellar initial mass function at 0.9<z<1.5
• Modeling the effects of dust evolution on the SEDs of galaxies of different morphological type
• The Origin of the Hubble Sequence in Lambda-CDM Cosmology
• Dissecting the Red Sequence. IV. The Role of Truncation in the Two-Dimensional Family of Early-Type Galaxy Star Formation Histories
• Dependence of Galaxy Shape on Environment in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey
• Ages and Metallicities of Early-Type Void Galaxies from Line Strength Measurements
• The extended epoch of galaxy formation: age dating of ~3600 galaxies with 2<z<6.5 in the VIMOS Ultra-Deep Survey
• Revisiting the classics: Is [Mg/Fe] a good proxy for galaxy formation time-scales?
• Star Formation in the XMMU J2235.3-2557 Galaxy Cluster at z=1.39
• Photo-chemical evolution of elliptical galaxies II. The impact of merging-induced starbursts
• Empirical calibrations of optical absorption line indices based on the stellar library MILES
• How binary interactions affect spectral stellar population synthesis
• Stellar populations of galaxies in the ALHAMBRA survey up to $z\sim 1$. IV. Properties of quiescent galaxies on the stellar mass$-$size plane
• Simulating the formation and evolution of galaxies: Multi-phase description of the interstellar medium, star formation, and energy feedback
• An isolated, compact early-type galaxy with a diffuse stellar component: merger origin?
• Re-growth of stellar disks in mature galaxies: The two component nature of NGC 7217 revisited with VIRUS-W
• In and out star formation in z~1.5 quiescent galaxies from rest-frame UV spectroscopy and the far-infrared
• Colors of Ellipticals from GALEX to Spitzer
• Understanding the internal dynamics of elliptical galaxies without non-baryonic dark matter
• Galaxy populations in massive z=0.2-0.9 clusters: I. Analysis of spectroscopy
• On the formation mechanisms of compact elliptical galaxies
• The response of dark matter haloes to elliptical galaxy formation: a new test for quenching scenarios
• Young stellar populations in early-type dwarf galaxies; occurrence, radial extent and scaling relations
• On the Radial Stellar Content of Early-Type Galaxies as a Function of Mass and Environment
• A few StePS forward in unveiling the complexity of galaxy evolution: light-weighted stellar ages of intermediate redshift galaxies with WEAVE
• Still at Odds with Conventional Galaxy Evolution: The Star Formation History of Ultra-Diffuse Galaxy Dragonfly 44
• Study of the stellar population properties in the discs of ten spiral galaxies
• The Role of Environment on the Formation of Early-Type Galaxies
• Chandra ACIS Survey of X-ray Point Sources in Nearby Galaxies. II. X-ray Luminosity Functions and Ultraluminous X-ray Sources
• Suppression of Star Formation in the central 200 kpc of a z = 1.4 Galaxy Cluster [Erratum added]
• The spatial distribution and origin of the FUV excess in early-type galaxies
• The Lack of Structural and Dynamical Evolution of Elliptical Galaxies since z ~ 1.5: Clues from Self-Consistent Hydrodynamical Simulations
• Massive elliptical galaxies : From cores to haloes
• Elemental Abundances in M31: Gradients in the Giant Stellar Stream
• Color-Magnitude Relations of Early-type Dwarf Galaxies in the Virgo Cluster: An Ultraviolet Perspective
• The SAMI Galaxy Survey: the drivers of gas and stellar metallicity differences in galaxies
• Modelling the UV spectrum of SDSS-III/BOSS galaxies: hints towards the detection of the UV upturn at high-z
• Surrogate modelling the Baryonic Universe I: The colour of star formation
• Optical and near infra-red colours as a discriminant of the age and metallicity of stellar populations
• The weak imprint of environment on the stellar populations of galaxies
• Probing the Mass Distributions in NGC 1407 and Its Associated Group with the X-ray Imaging Spectroscopic and Optical Photometric and Line-strength Indices Data
• Age and Metallicities of Cluster Galaxies: A1185 and Coma
• Evolution of the chemical enrichment and the Mass-Metallicity relation in CALIFA galaxies
• On the buildup of massive early-type galaxies at z<~1. I- Reconciling their hierarchical assembly with mass-downsizing
• The interstellar medium and feedback in the progenitors of the compact passive galaxies at z~2
• The formation of early-type galaxies through monolithic collapse of gas clouds in Milgromian gravity
• From Carbon to Cobalt: Chemical compositions and ages of $z\sim 0.7$ quiescent galaxies
• Green galaxies in the COSMOS field
• A Fundamental Line for Elliptical Galaxies
• sMILES: A Library of Semi-Empirical MILES Stellar Spectra with Variable [$\alpha$/Fe] Abundances
• The UV Luminosity Function of Protocluster Galaxies at $z\sim 4$: the Bright-end Excess and the Enhanced Star Formation Rate Density
• Environmental dependence of the galaxy stellar mass function in the Dark Energy Survey Science Verification Data
• The star formation histories of Hickson compact group galaxies
• Recent Star-Forming Activity in Local Elliptical Galaxies
• On the role of the post-starburst phase in the build-up of the red-sequence of intermediate redshift clusters
• The properties of quasar hosts at the peak of the quasar activity
• Do the stellar populations of the brightest two group galaxies depend on the magnitude gap?
• Integrated K-band spectra of old and intermediate-age globular clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud
• Disk Assembly and the M_BH-sigma Relation of Supermassive Black Holes
• A Multi-Wavelength Photometric Census of AGN and Star Formation Activity in the Brightest Cluster Galaxies of X-ray Selected Clusters
• A census of galaxy constituents in a Coma Progenitor observed at z>3
• VIS3COS: III. environmental effects on the star formation histories of galaxies at z~0.8 seen in [OII], H$\delta$, and Dn4000
• Fueling the central engine of radio galaxies. III. Molecular gas and star formation efficiency of 3C 293
• A detailed study of massive galaxies in a protocluster at z=3.13
• Towards an Understanding of the Massive Red Spiral Galaxy Formation
• An exquisitely deep view of quenching galaxies through the gravitational lens: Stellar population, morphology, and ionized gas
• High resolution near-infrared imaging of submillimeter galaxies
• The SAMI galaxy survey: galaxy size can explain the offset between star-forming and passive galaxies in the mass-metallicity relationship
• How well can we determine ages and chemical abundances from spectral fitting of integrated light spectra?
• Molecular gas and dust in Arp 94: The formation of a recycled galaxy in an interacting system
• Are Dry Mergers Dry, Moist, or Wet?
• Angular Momentum of Early and Late Type Galaxies: Nature or Nurture?
• On the effects of the Initial Mass Function on Galactic chemical enrichment
• The dark side of galaxy stellar populations I: The stellar-to-halo mass relation and the velocity dispersion - halo mass relation
• The KMOS Cluster Survey (KCS) II - The Effect of Environment on the Structural Properties of Massive Cluster Galaxies at Redshift $1.39<z<1.61$
• A Unique View of AGN-Driven Molecular Outflows: The Discovery of a Massive Galaxy Counterpart to a $z=2.4$ High-Metallicity Damped Lyman-$\alpha$ Absorber
• The Stripe 82 Massive Galaxy Project III: A Lack of Growth Among Massive Galaxies
• Total mass density slopes of early-type galaxies using Jeans dynamical modelling at redshifts $0.29<z<0.55$
• The Hydra I cluster core. I. Stellar populations in the cD galaxy NGC 3311
• HST/WFC3 Near-Infrared spectroscopy of quenched galaxies at z~1.5 from the WISP Survey: Stellar population properties
• Deriving ages and horizontal branch properties of integrated stellar populations
• The Inside-out Growth of the Most Massive Galaxies at 0.3<z<0.9
• MAMMOTH: Confirmation of Two Massive Galaxy Overdensities at $z=2.24$ with H$\alpha$ Emitters
• Growth of Supermassive Black Hole Seeds in ETG Star-Forming Progenitors: Multiple Merging of Stellar Compact Remnants via Gaseous Dynamical Friction and Gravitational Wave Emission
• Stellar Population Trends in S0 Galaxies
• Moderate Steepening of Galaxy Cluster Dark Matter Profiles by Baryonic Pinching
• Size growth of red-sequence early-type galaxies in clusters in the last 10 Gyr
• The Evolution of Brightest Cluster Galaxies in the Nearby Universe I: Colours and Stellar Masses from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and Wide Infrared Survey Explorer
• The Evolution of Field Early-Type Galaxies in the FDF and WHDF
• The globular clusters-stellar haloes connection in early type galaxies
• INSPIRE: INvestigating Stellar Population In RElics II. First Data Release (DR1)
• Mid-Infrared Emission from Elliptical Galaxies: Sensitivity to Stellar Age
• Fueling the central engine of radio galaxies. II. The footprints of AGN feedback on the ISM of 3C 236
• Detection of Enhanced Central Mass-to-Light Ratios in Low-Mass Early-Type Galaxies: Evidence for Black Holes?
• Stellar populations of galaxies in the ALHAMBRA survey up to $z\sim 1$. I. MUFFIT: A Multi-Filter Fitting code for stellar population diagnostics
• Exploring the chemical link between local ellipticals and their high-redshift progenitors
• RXJ0848.6+4453: The Evolution of Galaxy Sizes and Stellar Populations in a z=1.27 Cluster
• The diverse X-ray properties of four truly isolated elliptical galaxies: NGC 2954, NGC 6172, NGC 7052, and NGC 7785
• The impact of the Star Formation Histories on the SFR-M${}_{\ast }$ relation at z$\ge$2
• Stellar population properties of individual massive early-type galaxies at 1.4 < z < 2
• Stellar Mass Function of Active and Quiescent Galaxies via the Continuity Equation
• Stellar age versus mass of early-type galaxies in the Virgo Cluster
• Stellar populations across the black hole mass - velocity dispersion relation
• The Eclipsing ULX in NGC 3379
• The Morphological Transformation of Red Sequence Galaxies in Clusters since $z\sim 1$
• What boost galaxy mergers in two massive galaxy protoclusters at z = 2.24
• Kinematics of the diffuse intragroup and intracluster light in groups and clusters of galaxies in the Local Universe within 100 Mpc distance
• Minor Mergers are not enough: The importance of Major Mergers during Brightest Cluster Galaxy assembly
• Star formation quenching imprinted on the internal structure of naked red nuggets
• Tracing the Mass Growth and Star Formation Rate Evolution of Massive Galaxies from z~6 to z~1 in the Hubble Ultra-Deep Field
• Hunting for wandering massive black holes
• Spectral detection of multiple stellar populations in z~1 early-type galaxies
• Young globular clusters in NGC 1316
• Can galaxy outflows and re-accretion produce the downsizing in specific star formation rate of late-type galaxies?
• Isolated elliptical galaxies and their globular cluster systems. II. NGC 7796 - globular clusters, dynamics, companion
• An empirical prediction for stellar metallicity distributions in nearby galaxies
• The Influence of Galaxy Environment on the Stellar Initial Mass Function of Early-Type Galaxies
• The age of blue LSB galaxies
• IFU spectroscopy of 10 early type galactic nuclei: II - Nuclear emission line properties
• Discovery of Protoclusters at z~3.7 & 4.9: Embedded in Primordial Superclusters
• Planck's Dusty GEMS. III. A massive lensing galaxy with a bottom-heavy stellar initial mass function at z=1.5
• The Stellar Populations of Bright Coma Cluster Galaxies
• The galaxy mass-size relation in CARLA clusters and proto-clusters at 1.4 < z < 2.8: larger cluster galaxy sizes
• Quenching by gas compression and consumption: A case study of a massive radio galaxy at z = 2.57
• The (black hole mass)-(color) relations for early- and late-type galaxies: red and blue sequences
• An excessively massive thick disc of the enormous edge-on lenticular galaxy NGC7572
• Transition of BH feeding from the quiescent regime into star-forming cold disk regime
• Oxygen Metallicity Determinations from Optical Emission Lines in Early-type Galaxies
• Evolution of Cold Streams and Emergence of the Hubble Sequence
• The Abundance Pattern in the Hot ISM of NGC 4472: Insights and Anomalies
• The Age of Cluster Galaxies from Continuum Colors
• The History of Star Formation in Galaxy Disks in the Local Volume as Measured by the ACS Nearby Galaxy Survey Treasury
• Testing Galaxy Quenching Theories with Scatter in the Stellar to Halo Mass Relation
• A counter-rotating core in the dwarf elliptical galaxy VCC 510
• Dissolved Massive Metal-Rich Globular Clusters Can Cause the Range of UV Upturn Strengths Found among Early-type Galaxies
• Evolution of galaxy habitability
• REQUIEM-2D: A diversity of formation pathways in a sample of spatially-resolved massive quiescent galaxies at z~2
• Constraining f(R) models with cosmic chronometers and the HII galaxy Hubble diagram
• ISM chemistry in metal rich environments: molecular tracers of metallicity
• LMXB populations in galaxy outskirts: globular clusters and supernova kicks
• SIMBA-C: An updated chemical enrichment model for galactic chemical evolution in the SIMBA simulation
• The stellar populations of early-type galaxies -- II. The effects of environment and mass
• What does (not) drive the variation of the low-mass end of the stellar initial mass function of early-type galaxies
• Low-mass compact elliptical galaxies: spatially-resolved stellar populations and kinematics with the Keck Cosmic Web Imager
• Lessons on Star-forming Ultra-diffuse Galaxies from The Stacked Spectra of Sloan Digital Sky Survey
• A semi-analytic model comparison: testing cooling models against hydrodynamical simulations
• Ionized gas disks in elliptical and S0 galaxies at $z<1$
• Investigating the relationship between AGN activity and stellar mass in zCOSMOS galaxies at 0<z<1 using emission line diagnostic diagrams
• Structural Analogs of the Milky Way Galaxy: Stellar Populations in the Boxy Bulges of NGC 4565 and NGC 5746
• The GALEX Ultraviolet Virgo Cluster Survey (GUViCS). VII.: BCG UV upturn and the FUV-NUV color up to redshift 0.35
• The VIMOS Public Extragalactic Redshift Survey (VIPERS). Star formation history of passive galaxies
• Age, metallicity and star formation history of spheroidal galaxies in cluster at z~1.2
• Uncovering the formation of ultra-compact dwarf galaxies by multivariate statistical analysis
• Constraining the multi-scale dark-matter distribution in CASSOWARY 31 with strong gravitational lensing and stellar dynamics
• Secular evolution in action: central values and radial trends in the stellar populations of boxy bulges
• Massive Lyman Break Galaxies at z~3 in the Spitzer Extragalactic First Look Survey
• The Evolution of K* and the Halo Occupation Distribution since z=1.5: Observations vs. Simulations
• Strontium and Barium In Early-Type Galaxies
• Fingerprints of Stellar Populations in the Near-Infrared: An Optimised Set of Spectral Indices in the JHK-Bands
• Early-type galaxies in the Chandra COSMOS Survey
• The anatomy of the NGC 5044 group - I. Group membership and dynamics
• The Connection between Mergers and AGN Activity in Simulated and Observed Massive Galaxies
• NUV-IR colours of red sequence galaxies in local clusters
• BUDDI-MaNGA II: The Star-Formation Histories of Bulges and Discs of S0s
• Anisotropic infall in the outskirts of OmegaWINGS galaxy clusters
• Integral Field Spectroscopy of the inner kpc of the elliptical galaxy NGC 5044
• Constraining the Physical State of the Hot Gas Halos in NGC 4649 and NGC 5846
• Stellar mass as the "glocal" driver of galaxies' stellar population properties
• Star Formation in Intermediate Redshift 0.2 < z < 0.7 Brightest Cluster Galaxies
• Feedback by supermassive black holes in galaxy evolution: impacts of accretion and outflows on the star formation rate
• Candidate Massive Galaxies at $z\sim 4$ in the Dark Energy Survey
• The brightest UV-selected galaxies in protoclusters at $z\sim 4$: Ancestors of Brightest Cluster Galaxies?
• UV SEDs of early-type cluster galaxies: A new look at the UV upturn
• The submillimetre view of massive clusters at z~0.8-1.6
• Young stellar population gradients in central cluster galaxies from NUV and optical spectroscopy
• Dynamical modelling of the twisted galaxy PGC 046832
• The nuclear activity and central structure of the elliptical galaxy NGC 5322
• Is the metallicity of their hosts a good measure of the metallicity of Type Ia supernovae?
• The similar stellar populations of quiescent spiral and elliptical galaxies
• SDSS-IV MaNGA: Environmental dependence of the Mgb/<Fe>-sigma_* relation for nearby galaxies
• Low-Mass X-ray Binaries and Globular Clusters in Early-Type Galaxies. II. Globular Cluster Candidates and their Mass-Metallicity Relation
• The stellar mass function of quiescent galaxies in 2 < z < 2.5 protoclusters
• Mass and size growth of early-type galaxies by dry mergers in cluster environments
• Potential Importance of Binary Evolution in UV-Optical Spectral Fitting of Early-Type Galaxies
• Bimodality in low luminosity E and S0 galaxies
• The Globular Cluster System of NGC 4636 and Formation of Globular Clusters in Giant Elliptical Galaxies
• SUBARU and e-Merlin observations of NGC3718. Diaries of an SMBH recoil?
• The Zurich Environmental Study (ZENS) of Galaxies in Groups along the Cosmic Web. V. Properties and Frequency of Merging Satellites and Centrals in Different Environments
• A Framework for Empirical Galaxy Phenomenology: The Scatter in Galaxy Ages and Stellar Metallicities
• Compact elliptical galaxies in different local environments: a mixture of galaxies with different origins?
• Coordinated Assembly of Brightest Cluster Galaxies
• Tracing the Assembly History of NGC 1395 through its Globular Cluster System
• Abundance ratios in the hot ISM of elliptical galaxies
• Nature vs. nurture in the low-density environment: structure and evolution of early-type dwarf galaxies in poor groups
• H-ATLAS/GAMA and HeViCS - Dusty Early-Type Galaxies in Different Environments
• A possible solution to the [alpha/Fe]-sigma problem in early type galaxies within a hierarchical galaxy formation model
• The evolution of compact massive quiescent and starforming galaxies derived from the $R_e-R_h$ and $M_{\mathrm{star}}-M_h$ relations
• A tale of a rich cluster at z$\sim$0.8 as seen by the Star Formation Histories of its ETGs
• On the accretion of a new group of galaxies onto Virgo: II. The effect of pre-processing on the stellar population content of dEs
• Metal Deficiency in Two Massive Dead Galaxies at $z\sim 2$
• The Diversity of Growth Histories of Milky Way-mass Galaxies
• The Black Hole Mass Function Across Cosmic Times II. Heavy Seeds and (Super)Massive Black Holes
• The frequency of very young galaxies in the local Universe: I. A test for galaxy formation and cosmological models
• The effects of stellar populations on galaxy scaling relations in the 6dF Galaxy Survey
• Data and 2D scaling relations for galaxies in Abell 1689: a hint of size evolution at z~0.2
• Setting firmer constraints on the evolution of the most massive, central galaxies from their local abundances and ages
• Discovery of a single faint AGN in a large sample of z>5 Lyman break galaxies
• Cosmological Simulations of Massive Compact High-z Galaxies
• Gas accretion as fuel for residual star formation in Galaxy Zoo elliptical galaxies
• The cosmic epoch dependence of environmental effects on size evolution of red-sequence early-type galaxies
• The properties of the kinematically distinct components in NGC 448 and NGC 4365
• Early-type Host Galaxies of Type Ia Supernovae. I. Evidence for Downsizing
• Forward Modeling of Spectroscopic Galaxy Surveys: Application to SDSS
• Cosmic Star Formation: a simple model of the SFRD(z)
• Properties of Luminous Red Galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey
• The anatomy of the NGC 5044 group -- II. Stellar populations and star-formation histories
• Baryonic properties of nearby galaxies across the stellar-to-total dynamical mass relation
• NLTE modelling of integrated light spectra. Abundances of barium, magnesium, and manganese in a metal-poor globular cluster
• The star formation history and the nature of the mass-metallicity relation of passive galaxies at 1.0<z<1.4 from VANDELS
• Relaxed blue ellipticals: accretion-driven stellar growth is a key evolutionary channel for low mass elliptical galaxies
• The link between the masses and central stellar populations of S0 galaxies
• Molecular gas properties of Planck-selected protocluster candidates at z~1.3-3
• The XXL Survey: XXXVII. The role of the environment in shaping the stellar population properties of galaxies at 0.1<z<0.5
• The stellar metallicity distribution function of galaxies in the CALIFA survey
• Self-similarity in the chemical evolution of galaxies and the delay time distribution of SNe Ia
• Ages of Elliptical Galaxies: Single versus Multi Population Interpretation
• Characterizing the satellites of massive galaxies up to z~2: young populations to build the outskirts of nearby massive galaxies
• Two fossil groups of galaxies at z~0.4 in the COSMOS: accelerated stellar-mass build-up, different progenitors
• SDSS-IV MaStar: Data-driven Parameter Derivation for the MaStar Stellar Library
• The LEGA-C of nature and nurture in stellar populations of galaxies at z~0.6-1.0: D4000 and H-delta reveal different assembly histories for quiescent galaxies in different environments
• The impact of black hole seeding in cosmological simulations
• Quantifying the stellar ages of dynamically separated bulges and disks of CALIFA spiral galaxies
• The role of quenching time in the evolution of the mass-size relation of passive galaxies from the WISP survey
• Oxygen yields as a constraint on feedback processes in galaxies
• A Glimpse of the Stellar Populations and Elemental Abundances of Gravitationally Lensed, Quiescent Galaxies at $z\gtrsim 1$ with Keck Deep Spectroscopy
• Evolution of the Mass-Metallicity relations in passive and star-forming galaxies from SPH-cosmological simulations
• The evolution of the gas fraction of quiescent galaxies modeled as a consequence of their creation rate
• Mapping the Kinematically Decoupled Core in NGC 1407 with MUSE
• Chemical abundance anticorrelations in globular cluster stars: The effect on cluster integrated spectra
• Recovering age-metallicity distributions from integrated spectra: validation with MUSE data of a nearby nuclear star cluster
• Stellar Populations of Luminous Evolved Galaxies at z~1.5
• An ALMA survey of the SCUBA-2 Cosmology Legacy Survey UKIDSS/UDS field: Dust attenuation in high-redshift Lyman break Galaxies
• The Age-Redshift Relation For Luminous Red Galaxies Obtained From the Full Spectrum Fitting and Its Cosmological Implications
• The hELENa project - II. Abundance distribution trends of early-type galaxies: from dwarfs to giants
• Abundance ratios in dwarf elliptical galaxies
• A model independent measure of the large scale curvature of the Universe
• Identifying the progenitors of present-day early-type galaxies in observational surveys: correcting `progenitor bias' using the Horizon-AGN simulation
• Downsizing of Star Formation Measured from the Clustered Infrared Background Correlated with Quasars
• What Regulates Galaxy Evolution? Open Questions in Our Understanding of Galaxy Formation and Evolution
• The AMIGA sample of isolated galaxies. XIV. Disc breaks and interactions through ultra-deep optical imaging
• Resolved and Integrated Stellar Masses in the SDSS-IV/MaNGA Survey, Paper I: PCA spectral fitting & stellar mass-to-light ratio estimates
• Kinematic Properties and Stellar Populations of Faint Early-Type Galaxies: II. Line-Strength Measurements of Central Coma Galaxies
• Globular Cluster Systems of Relic Galaxies
• Evaluating hydrodynamical simulations with green valley galaxies
• Chemo-dynamical simulations of dwarf galaxy evolution
• Exploring the relation between dust mass and galaxy properties using Dusty SAGE
• Indications for 3 Mpc-scale large-scale structure associated with an X-ray luminous cluster of galaxies at z=0.95
• The first gigayear of bulge star formation in Virgo ellipticals: constraints from their globular cluster systems
• The X-shooter Lens Survey - II. Sample presentation and spatially resolved kinematics
• Chemical Abundances of Globular Clusters in NGC 5128 (Centaurus A)
• HST F160W Imaging of Very Massive Galaxies at $1.5<z<3.0$: Diversity of Structures and the Effect of Close Pairs on Number Density Estimates
• Color gradients reflect an inside-out growth in early-type galaxies of the cluster MACS J1206.2-0847
• The elliptical galaxies NGC 1052 and NGC 7796: stellar populations and abundance alpha/Fe ratio
• Extremely Red Objects in Two Quasar Fields at z ~ 1.5
• Early-Type Galaxy Star Formation Histories in Different Environments
• Capture Rates of Compact Objects by Supermassive Black Holes
• Stellar Population and Elemental Abundance Gradients of Early-type Galaxies
• Integrated spectral energy distributions of binary star composite stellar populations
• Integrated specific star formation rates of galaxies, groups, and clusters: A continuous upper limit with stellar mass?
• A Novel Method to Identify AGNs Based on Emission Line Excess and the Nature of Low-luminosity AGNs in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey: II - Nature of Low-luminosity AGNs
• SUBARU Spectroscopy of the Globular Clusters in the Virgo Giant Elliptical Galaxy M86
• The star-forming progenitors of massive red galaxies
• Detailed shapes of the line-of-sight velocity distributions in massive early-type galaxies from non-parametric spectral models
• Properties of type Ia supernovae inside rich galaxy clusters
• The Coevolution of Massive Quiescent Galaxies and Their Dark Matter Halos over the Last 6 Billion Years
• The miniJPAS survey: The galaxy populations in the most massive cluster in miniJPAS, mJPC2470-1771
• MAMBO 1.2 Millimeter observations of BzK-selected star-forming Galaxies at z~2
• The Rest-frame $H$-band Luminosity Function of Red Sequence Galaxies in Clusters at $1.0<z<1.3$
• Excitation Conditions in the Multi-component Submillimeter Galaxy SMM J00266+1708
• Abundance Patterns in the Interstellar Medium of the S0 Galaxy NGC 1316 (Fornax A) Revealed with Suzaku
• Large-Scale Gas Dynamics in the Adhesion Model: Implications for the Two-Phase Massive Galaxy Formation Scenario
• A new perspective on the stellar Mass-Metallicity Relation of quiescent galaxies from the LEGA-C survey
• Accelerated quenching and chemical enhancement of massive galaxies in a $z\sim 4$ gas-rich halo
• Environmental Dependence of Type Ia Supernovae in Low-Redshift Galaxy Clusters
• The Stellar Mass Assembly of Low Redshift, Massive, Central Galaxies in SDSS and the TNG300 simulation
• Semi-analytic spectral fitting: simultaneously modelling the mass accumulation and chemical evolution in MaNGA spiral galaxies
• Stellar Populations of Shell Galaxies
• Emission Corrections for Hydrogen Features of the Graves et. al 2007 Sloan Digital Sky Survey Averages of Early Type, Non-liner Galaxies
• Detection of Prominent Stellar Disks in the Progenitors of Present-day Massive Elliptical Galaxies
• The Age of Ellipticals and the Color-Magnitude Relation
• The quenched mass portion of star-forming galaxies and the origin of the star formation sequence slope
• The Imprint of Element Abundance Patterns on Quiescent Galaxy SEDs
• Optical emission lines in the most massive galaxies: morphology, kinematics and ionisation properties
• Quenching or Bursting: Star Formation Acceleration--A New Methodology for Tracing Galaxy Evolution
• The Puzzling Origin of Massive Compact Galaxies in MaNGA
• Small Scale Systems of Galaxies. III. X-ray detected E+S galaxy pairs in low density environments
• Colour pairs for constraining the age and metallicity of stellar populations
• Spatially-resolved stellar populations and kinematics with KCWI: probing the assembly history of the massive early-type galaxy NGC 1407
• Temperature Profiles of Hot Gas In Early Type Galaxies
• GECO: Galaxy Evolution COde - A new semi-analytical model of galaxy formation
• Strong spectral features from asymptotic giant branch stars in distant quiescent galaxies
• Mild radial variations of the stellar IMF in the bulge of M31
• An In-Depth Study of the Abundance Pattern in the Hot Interstellar Medium in NGC 4649
• Stellar populations of massive elliptical galaxies in very rich clusters
• The ALHAMBRA survey: evolution of galaxy spectral segregation
• Colour gradients of high-redshift Early-Type Galaxies from hydrodynamical monolithic models
• On the robustness of the H$\beta$ Lick index as a cosmic clock in passive early-type galaxies
• The Impact of Early Massive Galaxy Formation on the Cosmic Microwave Background
• Abundance Patterns in the Interstellar Medium of Early-type Galaxies Observed with Suzaku
• The Influence of Environment on the Chemical Evolution in Low-mass Galaxies
• Nuclear discs as clocks for the assembly history of early-type galaxies: the case of NGC4458
• SDSS-IV MaNGA: The [$\alpha$/Fe] of Early-Type Galaxies
• Constraining stellar assembly and AGN feedback at the peak epoch of star formation
• The Fundamental Plane of cluster spheroidal galaxies at z$\sim 1.3$. Evidence for mass-dependent evolution
• Quiescent luminous red galaxies (LRGs) as cosmic chronometers: on the significance of mass and environmental dependence
• Massive Red Spiral Galaxies in SDSS-IV MaNGA Survey
• Surveys of the Cosmic X-ray Background
• On Iron Enrichment, Star Formation, and Type Ia Supernovae in Galaxy Clusters
• Simulated stellar kinematics studies of high-redshift galaxies with the HARMONI Integral Field Spectrograph
• Classifying Radio Emitters from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey: Spectroscopy and Diagnostics
• The dark side of galaxy stellar populations II: The dependence of star formation histories on halo mass and on the scatter of the main sequence
• Isophote Shapes of Early-Type Galaxies in Massive Clusters at $z\sim 1$ and 0
• Environmental Effects on the UV Upturn in Local Clusters of Galaxies
• The connection between stellar mass, age and quenching timescale in massive quiescent galaxies at $z\simeq 1$
• The initial mass function of stars and the star-formation rates of galaxies
• The physical connection between central stellar surface density and stellar spin in SAMI and MaNGA nearby galaxies
• Stellar population synthesis models with a physically varying IMF
• Synthesis of H-alpha absorption in old stellar systems: Formation of the cluster red sequence by "Downsizing"
• Self-gravitating equilibrium models of dwarf galaxies and the minimum mass for star formation
• Star Formation Density and Halpha Luminosity Function of an Emission Line Selected Galaxy Sample at z ~ 0.24
• Automated Detection of Double Nuclei Galaxies using GOTHIC and the Discovery of a Large Sample of Dual AGN
• The role of environment in low-level active galactic nucleus activity: no evidence for cluster enhancement
• The Large-scale Effect of Environment on Galactic Conformity
• Backsplash galaxies and their impact on galaxy evolution: a three-stage, four-type perspective
• Demographics of Sloan Digital Sky Survey galaxies along the Hubble sequence
• Damp Mergers: Recent Gaseous Mergers without Significant Globular Cluster Formation?
• Near-infrared spectroscopy of 5 ultra-massive galaxies at 1.7 < z < 2.7
• Characterization of a sample of intermediate-type AGN. II. Host Bulge Properties and Black Hole Mass Estimates
• Simple interpolation functions for the galaxy-wide stellar initial mass function and its effects in early-type galaxies
• Constraining quenching timescales in galaxy clusters by forward-modelling stellar ages and quiescent fractions in projected phase space
• Sub-Eddington super-massive black hole activity in Fornax early type galaxies
• Stellar population analysis of MaNGA early-type galaxies: IMF dependence and systematic effects
• Star formation history and transition epoch of cluster galaxies based on the Horizon-AGN simulation
• Unravelling stellar populations in the Andromeda Galaxy
• Approximations to galaxy star formation rate histories: properties and uses of two examples
• X-ray Properties of Young Early Type Galaxies: II. Abundance Ratio in the Hot ISM
• SDSS-IV MaNGA: The effect of stellar mass and halo mass on the assembly histories of satellite galaxies
• COSMOS Brightest Group Galaxies -- III: Evolution of stellar ages
• Recovery of the low- and high-mass end slopes of the IMF in massive early-type galaxies using detailed elemental abundances
• Insights on star formation histories and physical properties of $1.2\le z\lesssim 4$ Herschel-detected galaxies
• Current star formation in early-type galaxies and the K+A phenomenon
• Cosmological formation and chemical evolution of an elliptical galaxy
• Massive molecular gas reservoir around the central AGN in the CARLA J1103+3449 cluster at z=1.44
• Multi-wavelength lens reconstruction of a $\text{Planck}$ $\&$ $\text{Herschel}$-detected star-bursting galaxy
• Colors of Dwarf Ellipticals from GALEX to WISE
• Panchromatic Averaged Stellar Populations: PaasP
• The Grism Lens-Amplified Survey from Space (GLASS). XII. Spatially Resolved Galaxy Star Formation Histories and True Evolutionary Paths at z > 1
• Small-scale systems of galaxies. II. Properties of the NGC 4756 group of galaxies
• Black hole feedback and the evolution of massive early-type galaxies
• Stellar atmospheric parameters and chemical abundances of about 5 million stars from S-PLUS multi-band photometry
• The Evolution of Cluster Early-Type Galaxies over the Past 8 Gyr
• Age and Metallicity of galaxies in different environments of the Coma supercluster
• Downsizing of Star-Forming Galaxies by Gravitational Processes
• Probing the Mpc-scale environment of hyperluminous infrared galaxies at 2<z<4
• The Abundance Pattern of O, Ne, Mg, and Fe in the Interstellar Medium of S0 Galaxy NGC 4382 Observed with Suzaku
• The Gemini/HST Galaxy Cluster Project: Stellar Populations in the Low Redshift Reference Cluster Galaxies
• Early-type galaxies at intermediate redshift observed with HST WFC3: perspectives on recent star-formation
• Expanding on the Fundamental Metallicity Relation in Dwarf Galaxies with MUSE
• Overview of the Near-IR S0 galaxy Survey (NIRS0S)
• Connecting the growth of galaxies to the large-scale environment in a massive node of the Cosmic Web at z~3
• Mid-infrared colour gradients and the colour-magnitude relation in Virgo early-type galaxies
• Binary Stellar Population Synthesis Study of Elliptical Galaxies
• Galaxy assembly bias in the stellar-to-halo mass relation for red central galaxies from SDSS
• Compact elliptical galaxies hosting active galactic nuclei in isolated environment
• Polytropic dark halos of elliptical galaxies
• The external origin of the polar gaseous disk of the S0 galaxy IC 5181
• The Fundamental Plane of Massive Quiescent Galaxies at z~2
• The formation of compact massive relic galaxies in MOND
• SQuIGG$\vec{L}$E: Observational Evidence of Low Ongoing Star Formation Rates in Gas-Rich Post-Starburst Galaxies
• Galaxy populations in protoclusters at cosmic noon
• The most massive, passive, and oldest galaxies at 0.5 < z < 2.1: Downsizing signature from galaxies selected from MgUV index
• The Origin of Star Formation in Early-type Galaxies Inferred from Spatially Resolved Spectroscopy
• The Next Generation Virgo Cluster Survey. XXXIII. Stellar Population Gradients in the Virgo Cluster Core Globular Cluster System
• The galaxy ancestor problem
• The Lost Dwarfs of Centaurus A and the Formation of its Dark Globular Clusters
• Assembly bias evidence in close galaxy pairs
• The Initial Mass Function and Other Stellar Properties Across the Core of the Hydra I Cluster
• NIHAO XXVIII: Collateral effects of AGN on dark matter concentration and stellar kinematics
• Extending PLE models into the mid-IR, far-IR & sub-mm
• Stellar populations of bulges at low redshift
• Star Formation History of Dwarf Galaxies in Cosmological Hydrodynamic Simulations
• Measuring the stellar population parameters of the early-type galaxy NGC 3923 -- The challenging measurement of the initial mass function
• The evolution of Luminous Red Galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey 7th data release
• Eight luminous early-type galaxies in nearby pairs and sparse groups I. Stellar populations spatially analysed
• Modelling the quenching of star formation activity from the evolution of the colour-magnitude relation in VIPERS
• Stellar populations of galaxies in the ALHAMBRA survey up to $z\sim 1$. III. The stellar content of the quiescent galaxy population during the last $8$ Gyr
• On the variation in stellar $\alpha$-enhancements of star-forming galaxies in the EAGLE simulation
• [Mg/Fe] and variable initial mass function: Revision of [$\alpha$/Fe] for massive galaxies
• The relationship between substructure in 2D X-ray surface brightness images and weak lensing mass maps of galaxy clusters: A simulation study
• Detecting Massive Galaxies at High Redshift using the Dark Energy Survey
• A Galactic Self-Portrait: Density Structure and Integrated Properties of the Milky Way Disk
• Improved Cosmological Parameter Constraints from CMB and H(z) Data
• Stellar kinematics and populations out to 1.5 effective radius in the elliptical galaxy NGC4636
• ZF-UDS-7329: A relic galaxy in the early Universe
• Stellar metallicity from optical and UV spectral indices: Test case for WEAVE-StePS
• The impact of environment on the lives of disk galaxies as revealed by SDSS-IV MaNGA
• The Galaxy Population of Abell 1367: The Stellar Mass-Metallicity Relation
• Multiple populations within globular clusters in Early-type galaxies Exploring their effect on stellar initial mass function estimates
• Multi-Epoch Machine Learning 2: Identifying physical drivers of galaxy properties in simulations
• The Evolution of Bulge-Dominated Field Galaxies from z~1 to the Present
• Comparing IMF-sensitive indices of intermediate-mass quiescent galaxies in various environments
• ZFIRE: The Beginning of the End for Massive Galaxies at z ~ 2 and Why Environment Matters
• LeMMINGs. VI. Connecting nuclear activity to bulge properties of active and inactive galaxies: radio scaling relations and galaxy environment
• Simple Stellar Population Modeling of Low S/N Galaxy Spectra and Quasar Host Galaxy Applications
• Impact of cosmic web on the properties of galaxies in IllustrisTNG simulations
• Cloudy-Maraston: Integrating nebular continuum and line emission with the Maraston stellar population synthesis models
• The Gemini/HST galaxy cluster project: Redshift 0.2-1.0 cluster sample, X-ray data and optical photometry catalog
• Lick-index entanglement and biased diagnostic of stellar populations in galaxies
• An empirical calibration of Lick indices using Milky Way Globular Clusters
• The Lick-Index Calibration of the GEMINI Multi-Object Spectrographs
• Metallicity distributions in and around galaxies
• A study of the central stellar populations of galaxies in SDSS-IV MaNGA: identification of a sub-sample with unusually young and massive stars
• The stellar populations in the low luminosity, early-type galaxy NGC59
• Impact of supermassive black hole growth on star formation
• Exploring the stellar populations of backsplash galaxies
• Mock Observations: Morphological Analysis of Galaxies in TNG100 Simulations
• Stellar initial mass function variation in massive early-type galaxies: the potential role of the deuterium abundance
• TP-AGB stars and stellar population properties of a post-starburst galaxy at $z\sim 2$ through optical and NIR spectroscopy with JWST
• Nonlinear Color-Metallicity Relations of Globular Clusters. X. Subaru/FOCAS Multi-object Spectroscopy of M87 Globular Clusters
• The dust properties of z ~ 3 MIPS-LBGs from photo-chemical models
• Counting stars from the integrated spectra of galaxies
• Stellar Ages: A Code to Infer Properties of Stellar Populations
• A Spitzer-IRS view of early-type galaxies with cuspy/core nuclei and with fast/slow rotation
• F-VIPGI: a new adapted version of VIPGI for FORS2 spectroscopy. Application to a sample of 16 X-ray selected galaxy clusters at 0.6 < z < 1.2
• Beyond the Halo: Redefining environment with unbound matter in N-body simulations
• Boxy H$\alpha$ Emission Profiles in Star-Forming Galaxies
• Study of central intensity ratio of early-type galaxies from low density environment
• An excess of low-mass X-ray binaries in the outer halo of NGC 4472
• Photo-z optimization for measurements of the BAO radial direction
• Three candidate clusters around high redshift radio-loud sources: MG1 J04426+0202, 3C 068.2, MS 1426.9+1052
• The star formation timescale of elliptical galaxies -- Fitting [Mg/Fe] and total metallicity simultaneously
• A Census of Nuclear Stellar Disks in Early-type Galaxies
• From Halos to Galaxies. X: Decoding Galaxy SEDs with Physical Priors and Accurate Star Formation History Reconstruction
• The Outskirt Stellar Mass of Low-Redshift Massive Galaxies is an Excellent Halo Mass Proxy in Illustris/IllustrisTNG Simulations
• Does stellar mass assembly history vary with environment?
• Mass-dependent chemical enrichment sequences of SDSS star-forming galaxies out to z~0.3 revealed by direct O & Ar abundances
• Exploring the spatially-resolved capabilities of the J-PAS survey with Py2DJPAS
• Bright [CII]158$\mu$m Streamers as a Beacon for Giant Galaxy Formation in SPT2349$-$56 at $z=4.3$
• Gas and stellar metallicities in HII galaxies
• Late growth of early-type galaxies in low-z massive clusters
• LEGA-C stellar populations scaling relations. I: Chemo-archaeological downsizing trends at z~0.7
• Gas dynamics in an AGN-host galaxy at $z\simeq 2.6$: regular rotation, non-circular motions, and mass models
• The COSMOS Wall at z$\sim$0.73: star-forming galaxies and their evolution in different environments
• Meet the Neighbors: Gas Rich "Buddy Galaxies" are Common Around Recently Quenched Massive Galaxies in the SQuIGG$\vec{L}$E Survey
• Relations between ISM tracers in galaxies
• The [alpha/Fe] Ratios in Dwarf Galaxies: Evidence for a Non-universal Stellar Initial Mass Function?
• A Comparison of Full Spectral Fitting Codes for Measuring the Stellar Initial Mass Function and Other Stellar Population Properties in Elliptical Galaxies
• Reconstructing the mass accretion histories of nearby Red Nuggets with their globular cluster systems
• And the winner is: galaxy mass
• The role of quasars in galaxy formation
• Growing in number, passive in nature: tracing the evolution of the most massive quiescent galaxies since z ~ 0.8 with BOSS and DESI
• Old Metal-rich Globular Cluster Populations: Peak Color and Peak Metallicity Trends with Mass of Host Spheroids
• The Next Generation Virgo Cluster Survey (NGVS). XL. The Morphological Classification of Virgo Cluster Galaxies
• Photometric and Spectroscopic Study of Abell 0671
• The energy conditions and model selection in the local Universe
• On the Size Evolution of a Galactic Disk in Hierarchical Merging of Cold Dark Matter Halos
• LEGA-C stellar populations scaling relations. II: Dissecting mass-complete archaeological trends and their evolution since z~0.7 with LEGA-C and SDSS
• J-PAS: A Neural Network Approach to Single Stellar Population Characterization
• Dynamical properties and star formation history of a low-mass quenched galaxy at Cosmic Noon
• Abundant Molecular Gas in the Central Region of Lenticular Galaxy PGC 39535
• The multi-component fitting to the star formation histories in the TNG simulation
• NIHAO-LG: The uniqueness of Local Group dwarf galaxies
• The slow death of most galaxies
• Past, present and Future of the Scaling Relations of Galaxies and Active Galactic Nuclei
• The Homogeneous Properties of Halpha-Selected Galaxies at (0.05<z<0.15)
• Connection between dynamically derived IMF normalisation and stellar populations
• The Physical Properties of Star-Forming Galaxies with Strong [O III] Lines at z=3.25
• Dynamical Mass Determinations and Scaling Relations of Early-Type Galaxies
• Testing the effect of progenitor's metallicity on ${}^{56}$Ni mass and constraining the progenitor scenarios in Type Ia supernovae
• Modeling the High-z Universe: Probing Galaxy Formation
• Age and metallicity of the bulges in lenticular galaxies
• Modelling intergalactic low ionisation metal absorption line systems near the epoch of reionization
• Model-Independent Inference of Galaxy Star Formation Histories in the Local Volume
• The role of HST in the study of near- and mid-infrared-selected galaxies
• Non-solar abundance ratios trends of dEs in Fornax Cluster using newly defined high resolution indices
• Stellar mass loading drives dissipation and reacceleration in AGN jets: Explaining VLBI-Gaia offsets and constraining jet power
• Ecology of galaxy stellar populations from optical spectroscopic surveys
• Challenges in Stellar Population Studies
• SDSS-IV MaNGA: How the stellar populations of passive central galaxies depend on stellar and halo mass
• Chemical Enrichment of Isolated Relic Galaxy Mrk1216
• The MOND Depth Index and Dynamical Maturity Clock: Toward a Universal Classification of Galaxies and Star Clusters
• Contrasting evolutionary pathways of fast- and slow-rotating galaxies in the green valley
• An HI view of the on-going assembly of early-type galaxies: present and future observations
• Downsizing revised: Star formation timescales for elliptical galaxies with an environment-dependent IMF and number of SNIa
• The Kormendy relation of cluster galaxies in PPS regions
• Intrinsic colors and ages of extremely red elliptical galaxies at high redshift
• Stellar Abundances at the Center of Early Type Galaxies with Fine Structure
• [$\alpha$/Fe] traced by H ii regions from the CALIFA survey: The connection between morphology and chemical abundance patterns
• QED V: Variations in metal loading of galactic winds with element nucleosynthetic origin
• Molecular Gas and Star Formation in Local Early-Type Galaxies
• Mass dependent Evolution of Field Early-Type Galaxies Since z=1
• Testing a New Star Formation History Model from Principal Component Analysis to Facilitate Spectral Synthesis Modeling
• Now you see it, now you don't: Star formation truncation precedes the loss of molecular gas by ~100 Myr in massive post-starburst galaxies at z~0.6
• Probing AGN duty cycle and cluster-driven morphology in a giant episodic radio galaxy
• Growth of black holes at the centre of early-type galaxies in MOND
• Fornax 3D project: assessing the diversity of IMF and stellar population maps within the Fornax Cluster
• Stellar population analysis of two ellipticals
• A MaNGA about the Legacy I: Connecting the Assembly of Stellar Halo with the Average Star Formation History in Low-Redshift Massive Galaxies
• Toward Understanding the Evolutionary Role of Star-forming Lenticular Galaxies: New HI Detections and Comparison with Quiescent S0s and Red Spirals
• The stellar populations of massive galaxies in the local Universe
• Cosmography via stellar archaeology of low-redshift early-type galaxies from SDSS
• Spatially resolved stellar-to-total dynamical mass relation: Radial variations, gradients and profiles of galaxy stellar populations
• Galaxy and black hole coevolution in dark matter haloes not captured by cosmological simulations
• The cosmic environment overtakes the local density in shaping galaxy star formation
• Lack of influence of the environment in the earliest stages of massive galaxy formation