Spin and Valley States in Gate-defined Bilayer Graphene Quantum Dots
arXiv:1803.02923 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevX.8.031023
Abstract
In bilayer graphene, electrostatic confinement can be realized by a suitable design of top and back gate electrodes. We measure electronic transport through a bilayer graphene quantum dot, which is laterally confined by gapped regions and connected to the leads via p-n junctions. Single electron and hole occupancy is realized and charge carriers can be filled successively into the quantum system with charging energies exceeding . For the lowest quantum states, we can clearly observe valley and Zeeman splittings with a spin g-factor of . In the low field-limit, the valley splitting depends linearly on the perpendicular magnetic field and is in qualitative agreement with calculations.
7 pages, 4 figures
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