Radio-frequency reflectometry in bilayer graphene devices utilizing micro graphite back-gates

Abstract

Bilayer graphene is an attractive material that realizes high-quality two-dimensional electron gas with a controllable bandgap. By utilizing the bandgap, electrical gate tuning of the carrier is possible and formation of nanostructures such as quantum dots have been reported. To probe the dynamics of the electronics states and realize applications for quantum bit devices, RF-reflectometry which enables high-speed electric measurements is important. Here we demonstrate RF-reflectometry in bilayer graphene devices. We utilize a micro graphite back-gate and an undoped Si substrate to reduce the parasitic capacitance which degrades the RF-reflectometry. We measure the resonance properties of a tank circuit which contains the bilayer graphene device. We form RF-reflectmetory setup and compared the result with the DC measurement, and confirmed their consistency. We also measure Coulomb diamonds of quantum dots possibly formed by bubbles and confirm that RF-reflectometry of quantum dots can be performed. This technique enables high-speed measurements of bilayer graphene quantum dots and contributes to the research of bilayer graphene-based quantum devices by fast readout of the states.

arXiv comment16 pages, 5 figures

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Cited by in corpus (5)

• Dipole coupling of a bilayer graphene quantum dot to a high-impedance microwave resonator
• Wide dynamic range charge sensor operation by high-speed feedback control of radio-frequency reflectometry
• RFSoC-based radio-frequency reflectometry in gate-defined bilayer graphene quantum devices
• Charge state estimation in quantum dots using a Bayesian approach
• Superconducting Cavity-Based Sensing of Band Gaps in 2D Materials