Fully integrated transport approach to heavy ion reactions with an intermediate hydrodynamic stage

Abstract

We present a coupled Boltzmann and hydrodynamics approach to relativistic heavy ion reactions. This hybrid approach is based on the Ultra-relativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics (UrQMD) transport approach with an intermediate hydrodynamical evolution for the hot and dense stage of the collision. Event-by-event fluctuations are directly taken into account via the non-equilibrium initial conditions generated by the initial collisions and string fragmentations in the microscopic UrQMD model. After a (3+1)-dimensional ideal hydrodynamic evolution, the hydrodynamical fields are mapped to hadrons via the Cooper-Frye equation and the subsequent hadronic cascade calculation within UrQMD proceeds to incorporate the important final state effects for a realistic freeze-out. This implementation allows to compare pure microscopic transport calculations with hydrodynamic calculations using exactly the same initial conditions and freeze-out procedure. The effects of the change in the underlying dynamics - ideal fluid dynamics vs. non-equilibrium transport theory - will be explored. The freeze-out and initial state parameter dependences are investigated for different observables. Furthermore, the time evolution of the baryon density and particle yields are discussed. We find that the final pion and proton multiplicities are lower in the hybrid model calculation due to the isentropic hydrodynamic expansion while the yields for strange particles are enhanced due to the local equilibrium in the hydrodynamic evolution. The results of the different calculations for the mean transverse mass excitation function, rapidity and transverse mass spectra for different particle species at three different beam energies are discussed in the context of the available data.

20 pages, 21 figures, 1 additional figure, minor corrections and revised figures for clarity, version published in PRC

References in corpus (86)

• Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (in "The Review of Particle Properties" 2004)
• Experimental and Theoretical Challenges in the Search for the Quark Gluon Plasma: The STAR Collaboration's Critical Assessment of the Evidence from RHIC Collisions
• Formation of dense partonic matter in relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions at RHIC: Experimental evaluation by the PHENIX collaboration
• Quark Gluon Plasma an Color Glass Condensate at RHIC? The perspective from the BRAHMS experiment
• The PHOBOS Perspective on Discoveries at RHIC
• Microscopic Models for Ultrarelativistic Heavy Ion Collisions
• Relativistic Hadron-Hadron Collisions in the Ultra-Relativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics Model (UrQMD)
• A Multi-Phase Transport Model for Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions
• Radial and elliptic flow at RHIC: further predictions
• Energy Dependence of Pion and Kaon Production in Central Pb+Pb Collisions
• Thermalization of gluons in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions by including three-body interactions in a parton cascade
• Hadronic dissipative effects on elliptic flow in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions
• Elliptic flow at SPS and RHIC: from kinetic transport to hydrodynamics
• Identified particle distributions in pp and Au+Au collisions at sqrt{s_NN}=200 GeV
• Pion and kaon production in central Pb+Pb collisions at 20A and 30A GeV: Evidence for the onset of deconfinement
• Unified Description of Freeze-Out Parameters in Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions
• The Search for the Quark-Gluon Plasma
• Centrality dependence of multiplicity, transverse energy, and elliptic flow from hydrodynamics
• Nuclei in a chiral SU(3) model
• Space-time evolution of bulk QCD matter
• Relativistic Hydrodynamics for Heavy--Ion Collisions -- I. General Aspects and Expansion into Vacuum
• Dynamics of Hot Bulk QCD Matter: from the Quark-Gluon Plasma to Hadronic Freeze-Out
• Signatures of Quark-Gluon-Plasma formation in high energy heavy-ion collisions: A critical review
• Is early thermalization achieved only near midrapidity at RHIC ?
• Effects of fluctuations on the initial eccentricity from the Color Glass Condensate in heavy ion collisions
• Strangeness dynamics and transverse pressure in relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions
• Excitation Function of K${}^{+}$ and ${\pi }^{+}$ Production in Au+Au Reactions at 2-10 AGeV
• Single Identified Hadron Spectra from sqrt(s_NN)=130 GeV Au+Au Collisions
• Charged Pion Production in 2 to 8 AGeV Central Au+Au Collisions
• Relativistic Hydrodynamics for Heavy--Ion Collisions -- II. Compression of Nuclear Matter and the Phase Transition to the Quark--Gluon Plasma
• On the necessity to include event-by-event fluctuations in experimental evaluation of elliptical flow
• An Excitation Function of K${}^{-}$ and K${}^{+}$ Production in Au+Au Reactions at the AGS
• Pion Interferometry at RHIC: Probing a thermalized Quark-Gluon-Plasma?
• A Family of Equations of State Based on Lattice QCD: Impact on Flow in Ultrarelativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions
• Mass ordering of differential elliptic flow and its violation for phi mesons
• Anisotropic flow in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions
• Fluctuations of the Initial Conditions and the Continuous Emission in Hydrodynamic Description of Two-Pion Interferometry
• $\Lambda$ and $\bar{\Lambda }$ Production in Central Pb-Pb Collisions at 40, 80, and 158 A$\cdot$GeV
• Equation of State, Spectra and Composition of Hot and Dense Infinite Hadronic Matter in a Microscopic Transport Model
• Event-by-event fluctuations in hydrodynamical description of heavy-ion collisions
• Soft transverse expansion in Pb(158 AGeV) on Pb collisions: preequilibrium motion or 1st order phase transition?
• Local equilibrium in heavy ion collisions. Microscopic model versus statistical model analysis
• Particle ratios at RHIC: Effective hadron masses and chemical freeze-out
• (3+1)-Dimensional Hydrodynamic Expansion with a Critical Point from Realistic Initial Conditions
• Hadronic freeze-out following a first order hadronization phase transition in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions
• Strangeness Enhancement in Heavy Ion Collisions - Evidence for Quark-Gluon-Matter ?
• Cascade and anti-cascade production in central Pb+Pb collisions at 158 GeV/c per nucleon
• Status of Chemical Freeze-Out
• Directed and elliptic flow in heavy ion collisions from $E_{\mathrm{beam}}=90$ MeV/nucleon to $E_{c.m.}=200$ GeV/nucleon
• Freeze out in hydrodynamical models
• Dissipation and elliptic flow at RHIC
• Production and collective behavior of strange particles in Au + Au collisions at 2--8 AGeV
• Near-threshold production of the multi-strange ${\Xi }^{-}$ hyperon
• Local Thermal and Chemical Equilibration and the Equation of State in Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions
• Direct Emission of multiple strange baryons in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions from the phase boundary
• Hadronization with a confining equation of state
• The effect of "pre-formed" hadron potentials on the dynamics of heavy ion collisions and the HBT puzzle
• Anisotropic flow of charged and identified hadrons in the quark-gluon string model for Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s) = 200 GeV
• Review of Results from the NA49 Collaboration
• Statistical Mechanics of semi-classical colored Objects
• Deformed Nuclei in a Chiral Model
• Space-time evolution and HBT analysis of relativistic heavy ion collisions in a chiral SU(3) x SU(3) model
• Are we close to the QGP? - Hadrochemical vs. microscopic analysis of particle production in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions
• Kaon Interferometry: A Sensitive Probe of the QCD Equation of State?
• Three-body collisions in Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck theory
• Lambda production in central Pb+Pb collisions at CERN-SPS energies
• REAL-TIME DESCRIPTION OF PARTON-HADRON CONVERSION AND CONFINEMENT DYNAMICS
• Relativistic Kinetic Equations for Finite Domains and Freeze-out Problem
• Differential freezeout and pion interferometry at RHIC from covariant transport theory
• Strangeness production at SPS energies
• 3-D hydro + cascade model at RHIC
• Nuclear and Neutron Star Radii
• Hadronization of a Quark-Gluon Plasma in the Chromodielectric Model
• Rapidity Dependence of Charged Particle Yields for Au+Au at sqrt(sNN) = 200 GeV
• Inhomogeneous freeze-out in relativistic heavy-ion collisions
• Pseudorapidity shape of elliptic flow as signature for fast equilibration in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at energies up to sqrt(s) = 200 GeV
• Anisotropic flow in Pb+Pb collisions at LHC from the quark gluon string model with parton rearrangement
• NeXSPheRIO results on elliptic flow at RHIC and connection with thermalization
• Impact of baryon resonances on the chiral phase transition at finite temperature and density
• Strangeness enhancement from strong color fields at RHIC
• Equation of state for distributed mass quark matter
• Boundary Conditions of the Hydro-Cascade Model and Relativistic Kinetic Equations for Finite Domains
• Phase Structure in a Hadronic Chiral Model
• The role of three-body collisions in phi-meson production processes near threshold
• Rapidity dependence of Bose-Einstein correlations at SPS energies
• Density fluctuations and chiral phase transition

Cited by in corpus (274)

• Hydrodynamic Modeling of Heavy-Ion Collisions
• Heavy-flavour and quarkonium production in the LHC era: from proton-proton to heavy-ion collisions
• New Developments in Relativistic Viscous Hydrodynamics
• Transport-theoretical Description of Nuclear Reactions
• Applying Bayesian parameter estimation to relativistic heavy-ion collisions: simultaneous characterization of the initial state and quark-gluon plasma medium
• Parton-Hadron-String Dynamics: an off-shell transport approach for relativistic energies
• Properties of hot and dense matter from relativistic heavy ion collisions
• Event-by-event fluctuations in perturbative QCD + saturation + hydro model: pinning down QCD matter shear viscosity in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions
• Event-by-Event Simulation of the Three-Dimensional Hydrodynamic Evolution from Flux Tube Initial Conditions in Ultrarelativistic Heavy Ion Collisions
• Mapping the hydrodynamic response to the initial geometry in heavy-ion collisions
• Multi-system Bayesian constraints on the transport coefficients of QCD matter
• Beam-Energy Dependence of Directed Flow of Protons, Antiprotons and Pions in Au+Au Collisions
• Analysing radial flow features in p-Pb and p-p collisions at several TeV by studying identified particle production in EPOS3
• Triangular flow in event-by-event ideal hydrodynamics in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}=200A$ GeV
• A 3+1 dimensional viscous hydrodynamic code for relativistic heavy ion collisions
• Particlization in hybrid models
• Dense Nuclear Matter Equation of State from Heavy-Ion Collisions
• Estimation of the shear viscosity at finite net-baryon density from A+A collision data at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}=7.7-200$ GeV
• Initial State Fluctuations and Final State Correlations in Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions
• Hypernuclei, dibaryon and antinuclei production in high energy heavy ion collisions: Thermal production vs. Coalescence
• Pseudorapidity distribution and decorrelation of anisotropic flow within CLVisc hydrodynamics
• Hadron Formation in Relativistic Nuclear Collisions and the QCD Phase Diagram
• Evidence for flow in pPb collisions at 5 TeV from v2 mass splitting
• Jets, Bulk Matter, and their Interaction in Heavy Ion Collisions at Several TeV
• Relativistic viscous hydrodynamics for heavy-ion collisions with ECHO-QGP
• Integrated Dynamical Approach to Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions
• Spinodal amplification of density fluctuations in fluid-dynamical simulations of relativistic nuclear collisions
• Deuterons at LHC: "snowballs in hell" via hydrodynamics and hadronic afterburner
• Further developments of a multi-phase transport model for relativistic nuclear collisions
• Relativistic hydrodynamics in heavy-ion collisions: general aspects and recent developments
• Eccentricity fluctuation effects on elliptic flow in relativistic heavy ion collisions
• Thermodynamics of hot strong-interaction matter from ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions
• Evolution of transverse flow and effective temperatures in the parton phase from a multi-phase transport model
• Non-thermal p/pi ratio at LHC as a consequence of hadronic final state interactions
• Effects of bulk viscosity and hadronic rescattering in heavy ion collisions at RHIC and LHC
• Effect of the QCD equation of state and strange hadronic resonances on multiparticle correlations in heavy ion collisions
• Predictions for $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=5.02$ TeV Pb+Pb Collisions from a Multi-Phase Transport Model
• Quantifying properties of hot and dense QCD matter through systematic model-to-data comparison
• Elliptic flow of gluon matter in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions
• Anisotropic flow in event-by-event ideal hydrodynamic simulations of sqrt(s_{NN})=200 GeV Au+Au collisions
• Thermodynamic Properties of Strongly Interacting Matter in a Finite Volume using the Polyakov-Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model
• Decorrelation of anisotropic flows along the longitudinal direction
• Viscous Effects on the Mapping of the Initial to Final State in Heavy Ion Collisions
• Exploring the partonic phase at finite chemical potential within an extended off-shell transport approach
• Directed flow, a signal for the phase transition in Relativistic Nuclear Collisions?
• Centrality dependence of hadronization and chemical freeze-out conditions in heavy ion collisions at \sqrt s_{NN} = 2.76 TeV
• Improved Quark Coalescence for a Multi-Phase Transport Model
• Dynamically integrated transport approach for heavy-ion collisions at high baryon density
• Heavy quark transport in heavy ion collisions at RHIC and LHC within the UrQMD transport model
• Hadronization conditions in relativistic nuclear collisions and the QCD pseudo-critical line
• Analytical and numerical Gubser solutions of the second-order hydrodynamics
• Early collective expansion: Relativistic hydrodynamics and the transport properties of QCD matter
• Dilepton production and reaction dynamics in heavy-ion collisions at SIS energies from coarse-grained transport simulations
• Evidence for Hydrodynamic Evolution in Proton-Proton Scattering at LHC Energies
• Progress in the Glauber model at collider energies
• Chiral symmetry restoration versus deconfinement in heavy-ion collisions at high baryon density
• Hydrodynamics with a chiral hadronic equation of state including quark degrees of freedom
• Directed flow at mid-rapidity in event-by-event hydrodynamics
• Directed Flow Indicates a Crossover Deconfinement Transition in Relativistic Nuclear Collisions
• Charged-particle angular correlations in XeXe collisions at $\sqrt{s_{{}_{\mathrm{NN}}}}=$ 5.44 TeV
• Effects of hadronic rescattering on multistrange hadrons in high-energy nuclear collisions
• Fluid Dynamics and Viscosity in Strongly Correlated Fluids
• Particle Production via Strings and Baryon Stopping within a Hadronic Transport Approach
• Hydrodynamics at RHIC and LHC: What have we learned?
• Thermodynamics and fluctuations of conserved charges in Hadron Resonance Gas model in finite volume
• Momentum-dependent potential and collective flows within the relativistic quantum molecular dynamics approach based on relativistic mean-field theory
• The QCD phase diagram and Beam Energy Scan physics: a theory overview
• Far-from-equilibrium search for the QCD critical point
• Equation of state dependence of directed flow in a microscopic transport model
• Constraining the initial state granularity with bulk observables in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}=200$ GeV
• Hadronization and Hadronic Freeze-Out in Relativistic Nuclear Collisions
• Alternative Scenarios of Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions: I. Baryon Stopping
• An overview of the experimental study of quark-gluon matter in high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions
• Progress of Quantum Molecular Dynamics model and its applications in Heavy Ion Collisions
• An overview of experimental results from ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions at the CERN LHC: bulk properties and dynamical evolution
• Particle production in a hybrid approach for a beam energy scan of Au+Au/Pb+Pb collisions between $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 4.3 GeV and $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 200.0 GeV
• Evolution of elliptic and triangular flow as a function of collision energy in a hybrid model
• Fluctuation of strongly interacting matter in Polyakov Nambu Jona-Lasinio model in finite volume
• Constraints on rapidity-dependent initial conditions from charged particle pseudorapidity densities and two-particle correlations
• Deviations of the Energy-Momentum Tensor from Equilibrium in the Initial State for Hydrodynamics from Transport Approaches
• Influence of the hadronic phase on observables in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions
• Non-equilibrium phase transition in relativistic nuclear collisions: Importance of the equation of state
• Effects of a phase transition on HBT correlations in an integrated Boltzmann+Hydrodynamics approach
• Mean-field update in the JAM microscopic model: Mean-field effects on collective flow in high-energy heavy-ion collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=2-20$ GeV energies
• Phase transitions and critical behavior in hadronic transport with a relativistic density functional equation of state
• Hydrodynamics at large baryon densities: Understanding proton vs. anti-proton v_2 and other puzzles
• Eccentricity distributions in nucleus-nucleus collisions
• Ideal hydrodynamics and elliptic flow at SPS energies: Importance of the initial conditions
• Spinodal density enhancements in simulations of relativistic nuclear collisions
• Eccentricity fluctuations in an integrated hybrid approach: Influence on elliptic flow
• The high-density equation of state in heavy-ion collisions: Constraints from proton flow
• Molecular dynamics description of an expanding $q$/$\bar{q}$ plasma with the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model and applications to heavy ion collisions at RHIC and LHC energies
• Hydrodynamic modeling of deconfinement phase transition in heavy-ion collisions at NICA-FAIR energies
• A coarse-graining approach for dilepton production at SPS energies
• Particlization of an interacting hadron resonance gas with global conservation laws for event-by-event fluctuations in heavy-ion collisions
• Alternative Scenarios of Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions: II. Particle Production
• Strangeness fluctuations and MEMO production at FAIR
• Longitudinal correlation of the triangular flow event plane in a hybrid approach with hadron and parton cascade initial conditions
• Alternative Scenarios of Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions: III. Transverse Momentum Spectra
• Pseudorapidity correlations in heavy ion collisions from viscous fluid dynamics
• Examination of scaling of Hanbury-Brown--Twiss radii with charged particle multiplicity
• Macroscopic approximation to relativistic kinetic theory from a nonlinear closure
• Suppression of high transverse momenta hadrons in Pb+Pb collisions at LHC
• Anisotropic flow in transport+hydrodynamics hybrid approaches
• Bayesian parameter estimation for relativistic heavy-ion collisions
• Pre-hydrodynamic evolution and its signatures in final-state heavy-ion observables
• Sensitivity of the excitation functions of collective flow to relativistic scalar and vector meson interactions in the relativistic quantum molecular dynamics model RQMD.RMF
• Effects of a phase transition on two-pion interferometry in heavy-ion collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}=2.4-7.7$ GeV
• The first moment of azimuthal anisotropy in nuclear collisions from AGS to LHC energies
• Identified Particle Spectra and Anisotropic Flow in an Event-by-Event Hybrid Approach in Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}=2.76$ TeV
• Core-corona separation in the UrQMD hybrid model
• $<m_T>$ excitation function: Freeze-out and equation of state dependence
• Dynamics of Hot QCD Matter -- Current Status and Developments
• MUSIC with the UrQMD Afterburner
• Lambda polarization in ${}^{108}$Ag +${}^{108}$Ag and ${}^{197}$Au +${}^{197}$Au collisions around a few GeV
• A systematic study of the sensitivity of triangular flow to the initial state fluctuations in relativistic heavy-ion collisions
• Efficient emulation of relativistic heavy ion collisions with transfer learning
• Conserved charge fluctuations are not conserved during the hadronic phase
• Dimuon radiation at the CERN SPS within a (3+1)d hydrodynamic+cascade model
• UrQMD calculations of two-pion HBT correlations in central Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=2.76$ TeV
• Shear viscosity of nucleonic matter
• Matching Stages of Heavy Ion Collision Models
• What can we learn from the directed flow in heavy-ion collisions at BES RHIC energies?
• An equation-of-state-meter for CBM using PointNet
• A unified description of the reaction dynamics from pp to pA to AA collisions
• Clustering structure effect on Hanbury-Brown-Twiss correlation in ${}^{12}$C + ${}^{197}$Au collisions at 200 GeV}
• Energy dependence of light hypernuclei production in heavy-ion collisions from a coalescence and statistical-thermal model perspective
• Shape analysis of strongly-interacting systems: the heavy ion case
• Polyakov--Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model in finite volumes
• Light nuclei production in Au + Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 7.7-80 GeV from UrQMD model
• Energy, centrality and momentum dependence of dielectron production at collider energies in a coarse-grained transport approach
• Hydrodynamics: Fluctuating Initial Conditions and Two-particle Correlations
• Heavy quark transport at RHIC and LHC
• On the Role of Initial Conditions and Final State Interactions in Ultrarelativistic Heavy Ion Collisions
• Opacity dependence of transverse flow, pre-equilibrium and applicability of hydrodynamics in heavy-ion collisions
• Formation of exotic baryon clusters in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions
• Constraining baryon annihilation in the hadronic phase of heavy-ion collisions via event-by-event fluctuations
• Phenomenology of the little bang
• Hybrid model calculations of direct photons in high-energy nuclear collisions
• Medium-modified Jets and Initial State Fluctuations as Sources of Charge Correlations Measured at RHIC
• Extraction of the sound velocity from rapidity spectra: Evidence for QGP formation at FAIR/RHIC-BES energies
• Centrality and system size dependence of (multi-strange) hyperons at 40$A$ and 158$A$ GeV: A comparison between a binary collision and a Boltzmann + hydrodynamic hybrid model
• Entropy Production and Effective Viscosity in Heavy-Ion Collisions
• The JETSCAPE framework
• Initial state fluctuations and final state correlations: Status and open questions
• A first estimate of $\eta /s$ in Au+Au reactions at E${}_{\mathrm{lab}}=1.23$ $A$GeV
• Effect of finite particle number sampling on baryon number fluctuations
• Causality violations in simulations of large and small heavy-ion collisions
• Particle production and chemical freezeout from the hybrid UrQMD approach at NICA energies
• Basic phenomenology for relativistic heavy-ion collisions
• Dynamical freeze-out in event-by-event hydrodynamics
• Differential two-particle number and momentum correlations with the AMPT, UrQMD, and EPOS models in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{{\text{s}}_{{}_{\mathrm{NN}}}}$= 2.76 TeV
• Bayesian inference of real-time dynamics from lattice QCD
• On the Possibility of Event Shape Selection in Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions
• Collective Flow of QCD Matter: a Historical Introduction
• Constraining the equation of state with identified particle spectra
• Different Realizations of Cooper-Frye Sampling with Conservation Laws
• UrQMD Study of the Effects of Centrality Definitions on Higher Moments of Net Protons at RHIC
• Using local nuclear scaling of initial condition parameters to improve the system size dependence of transport model descriptions of nuclear collisions
• Understanding the energy dependence of $B_2$ in heavy ion collisions: Interplay of volume and space-momentum correlations
• Hadron rapidity spectra within a hybrid model
• Relativistic Hydrodynamics on Graphic Cards
• Intermittency analysis of proton numbers in heavy-ion collisions at energies available at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider
• Direct photon calculations in heavy-ion collisions at s(NN)**1/2 = 62.4 - 200 AGeV in a (3+1) dimensional hybrid approach
• Forced canonical thermalization in a hadronic transport approach at high density
• Global $\Lambda$ polarization in heavy-ion collisions at energies 2.4--7.7 GeV: Effect of Meson-Field Interaction
• Accessing the speed of sound in relativistic ultracentral nucleus-nucleus collisions using the mean transverse momentum
• Pre-hydrodynamic evolution in large and small systems
• Deuteron yields from LHC: Continuum correlations and in-medium effects
• Model investigations of the correlation between the mean transverse momentum and anisotropic flow in shape-engineered events
• Traces of non-equilibrium effects, initial condition, bulk dynamics and elementary collisions in the charm observables
• Elliptic Flow Suppression due to Hadron Mass Spectrum
• Collective Expansion at the LHC: selected ALICE anisotropic flow measurements
• Fluid velocity from transverse momentum spectra
• Signature of intermittency in hybrid UrQMD-hydro data at 10 AGeV Au+Au collisions
• HoTCoffeeh: Hanbury Brown-Twiss correlation functions and radii from event-by-event hydrodynamics
• Influence of an inhomogeneous and expanding medium on signals of the QCD phase transition
• Geometrical scaling for energies available at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider to those at the CERN Large Hadron Collider
• Fast kinetic simulator for relativistic matter
• KATANA - a charge-sensitive triggering system for the S$\pi$RIT experiment
• The low energy frontier: What is exciting about physics below the top RHIC energy
• Effects of the QCD phase transition on hadronic observables in relativistic hydrodynamic simulations of heavy-ion reactions in the FAIR/NICA energy regime
• Possibility for $J/\Psi$ suppression in high multiplicity proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=7$TeV
• Phenomena at the QCD phase transition in nonequilibrium chiral fluid dynamics (N$\chi$FD)
• Evaluating Results from the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider with Perturbative QCD and Hydrodynamics
• Suppression of thermal vorticity as an indicator of QCD critical point
• Temperature and net baryochemical potential dependence of $\eta /s$ in a hybrid approach
• Longitudinal dependence of two-particle momentum correlations from NEXSPHERIO model
• Hadronization using the Wigner function approach for a multiphase transport model
• Correlations of Baryon and Charge Stopping in Heavy Ion Collisions
• Elliptic flow and $R_{AA}$ of D mesons at FAIR comparing the UrQMD hybrid model and the coarse-graining approach
• Equilibration and baryon densities attainable in relativistic heavy-ion collisions
• Midrapidity cluster formation in heavy-ion collisions
• Model dependence of the number of participant nucleons and observable consequences in heavy-ion collisions
• Coordinate versus momentum cuts and effects of collective flow on critical fluctuations
• Phase Evolution and Freeze-out within Alternative Scenarios of Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions
• UrQMD calculations of two-pion HBT correlations in p+p and Pb+Pb collisions at LHC energies
• Initial conditions of bulk matter in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions
• Effect of finite volume on thermodynamics of quark-hadron matter
• RMF models with $\sigma$-scaled hadron masses and couplings for description of heavy-ion collisions below 2A GeV
• Pionic Freeze-out Hypersurfaces in Relativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions
• Overview of intermittency analysis in heavy-ion collisions
• Time dependence of partition into spectators and participants in relativistic heavy-ion collisions
• Production and rescattering of strange baryons at SPS energies in a transport model with hadron potentials
• Transverse momentum spectra of hadrons in $p+p$ collisions at CERN SPS energies from the UrQMD transport model
• Dependence on beam energy and nuclear equation of state dependence of anisotropic flow and particle production in low-energy heavy-ion collisions
• Chiral Hadronic Mean Field Model including Quark Degrees of Freedom
• Formation time dependence of femtoscopic $\pi \pi$ correlations in p+p collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$=7 TeV
• How stable are transport model results to changes of resonance parameters? A UrQMD model study
• Influence of tubular initial conditions on two-particle correlations
• Transport and hydrodynamic calculations of direct photons at FAIR
• Azimuthal dependence of two-particle transverse momentum current correlations
• Information entropy for central ${}^{197}$Au+${}^{197}$Au collisions with the ultrarelativistic quantum molecular dynamics model
• Directed flow in heavy-ion collisions and its implications for astrophysics
• Strangeness in Quark Matter 2013: Opening Talk
• Observation of the $\Omega$(2012) baryon at the LHC
• Phi meson production in In-In collisions at $E_{\mathrm{lab}}$=158$A$ GeV: evidence for relics of a thermal phase
• Validity of the Hadronic Freeze-Out Curve
• Forward-backward multiplicity and momentum correlations in pp and pPb collisions at the LHC energies
• Multiplicity dependence of (multi)strange hadrons in oxygen-oxygen collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}=7$ TeV using EPOS4 and AMPT
• Ultra fast, event-by-event heavy-ion simulations for next generation experiments
• Particle Ratios within EPOS, UrQMD and Thermal Models at AGS, SPS and RHIC Energies
• Density Functional Equation of State and Its Application to the Phenomenology of Heavy-Ion Collisions
• A Hydrodynamic and Transport Model for Ultrarelativistic Heavy Ion Collisions at RHIC and LHC Energies
• Elliptic flow from final state interactions in the distorted-wave emission-function model
• Optimal collision-energy range for realizing macroscopic high-baryon-density matter
• Toward a foundation model for heavy-ion collision experiments based on point-cloud diffusion
• Alternative methods to measure global polarization of $\Lambda$ hyperons
• The structure of the f_0(980) from system size dependent hadronic resonance ratios in p+p, p+Pb, and Pb+Pb collisions at the LHC
• A transport calculation with an embedded (3+1)d hydrodynamic evolution: Elliptic flow as a function of transverse momentum at SPS energies
• Modeling of two-particle femtoscopic correlations at top RHIC energy
• Space-time structure of particle emission and femtoscopy scales in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions
• Evolution of elliptic and triangular flow as a function of beam energy in a hybrid model
• Nonequilibrium effects in hadronic fireball expansion
• Hydrodynamic modeling of deconfinement phase transition in nuclear collisions
• Anisotropic flow of charged and identified hadrons at FAIR energies and its dependence on the nuclear equation of state
• Cumulants of conserved charges in hydrodynamic simulations
• Investigating the QCD phase diagram with hadron multiplicities at NICA
• Projecting the likely importance of weak-interaction-driven bulk viscosity in neutron star mergers
• Studies of heavy-ion collisions using PYTHIA Angantyr and UrQMD
• Transport-based initial conditions for heavy-ion collisions at finite densities
• Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions: Viscous Hydrodynamic Simulations and Final State Interactions
• Performance of BeBe, a proposed dedicated beam-beam monitoring detector for the MPD-NICA experiment at JINR
• Extension of the integrated hydrokinetic model to nuclear collision energies relevant for the RHIC Beam-Energy Scan program and the research program at GSI-FAIR
• Strangeness production in $O+O$ collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}=7$ TeV using various model approaches
• Efficient calculation of thermodynamic properties of baryon-rich QCD matter from heavy-ion transport models
• Intermittency of charged particles in the hybrid UrQMD+CMC model at energies available at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider
• A Chiral Mean-Field Equation-of-State in UrQMD: Effects on the Heavy Ion Compression Stage
• Low mass dimuons within a hybrid approach
• From Cosmic Matter to the Laboratory
• Hybrid model with viscous relativistic hydrodynamics: a role of constraints on the shear-stress tensor
• Fluctuations in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions
• Strangeness production in hadronic models and recombination models
• Modeling a Realistic Dynamical Model for High Energy Heavy Ion Collisions
• The time evolution of light nuclei cumulants and ratios with a first-order phase transition in the UrQMD transport model
• Identifying weak critical fluctuations of intermittency in heavy-ion collisions with topological machine learning
• A fully integrated Boltzmann+hydrodynamics approach: Multiplicities, transverse dynamics and HBT
• Direct photon emission from hadronic sources: Hydrodynamics vs. Transport theory
• Classification of initial state granularity via 2d Fourier Expansion
• Calculations of direct photon emission in Heavy Ion Collisions at \sqrt{s_NN} = 200 GeV
• Colliding and Fixed Target Mode in a Single Experiment -- A Novel Approach to Study the Matter under New Extreme Conditions
• What the collective flow excitation function can tell about the quark-gluon plasma
• Applicability of Hydrodynamics in Hadronic Phase of Heavy-Ion Collisions
• Particle spectra in the integrated hydrokinetic model at RHIC Beam-Energy-Scan energies
• Soft Photons from transport and hydrodynamics at FAIR energies
• Direct Photons from a Hybrid Approach -- Exploring the parameter space
• The quest for the quark-gluon plasma from the perspective of dynamical models of relativistic heavy-ion collisions
• Space-time regions of high baryon density and baryon stopping in heavy-ion collisions
• Partonic transport model application to heavy flavor
• Toward a Unified Understanding of the Dense Matter Equation of State
• Extracting the strangeness freeze-out temperature from net-Kaon data at RHIC
• Effect of various particlization scenarios on anisotropic flow and particle production using UrQMD hybrid model
• STEVE - Space-Time-Enclosing Volume Extraction
• Quantifying the Quark Gluon Plasma