The COS-Halos Survey: Physical Conditions and Baryonic Mass in the Low-Redshift Circumgalactic Medium

Abstract

We analyze the physical conditions of the cool, photoionized (T $\sim 10^4$ K) circumgalactic medium (CGM) using the COS-Halos suite of gas column density measurements for 44 gaseous halos within 160 kpc of $L\sim L^{\ast }$ galaxies at $z\sim 0.2$. These data are well described by simple photoionization models, with the gas highly ionized (n${}_{\mathrm{HII}}$/n${}_{\mathrm{H}}\gtrsim 99\%$) by the extragalactic ultraviolet background (EUVB). Scaling by estimates for the virial radius, R${}_{\mathrm{vir}}$, we show that the ionization state (tracked by the dimensionless ionization parameter, U) increases with distance from the host galaxy. The ionization parameters imply a decreasing volume density profile n${}_{\mathrm{H}}$ = (10${}^{-4.2\pm 0.25}$)(R/R${}_{\mathrm{vir}}{)}^{-0.8\pm 0.3}$. Our derived gas volume densities are several orders of magnitude lower than predictions from standard two-phase models with a cool medium in pressure equilibrium with a hot, coronal medium expected in virialized halos at this mass scale. Applying the ionization corrections to the HI column densities, we estimate a lower limit to the cool gas mass M${}_{\mathrm{CGM}}^{\mathrm{cool}}>6.5\times 10^{10}$ M${}_{\odot }$ for the volume within R $<$ R${}_{\mathrm{vir}}$. Allowing for an additional warm-hot, OVI-traced phase, the CGM accounts for at least half of the baryons purported to be missing from dark matter halos at the 10${}^{12}$ M${}_{\odot }$ scale.

19 pages, 12 Figures, and a 37-page Appendix with 36 additional figures. Accepted to ApJ June 21 2014

References in corpus (14)

• Five-Year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: Likelihoods and Parameters from the WMAP data
• Ubiquitous outflows in DEEP2 spectra of star-forming galaxies at z=1.4
• Time-Dependent Ionization in Radiatively Cooling Gas
• H3+ in Diffuse Interstellar Clouds: a Tracer for the Cosmic-Ray Ionization Rate
• A High-Resolution Survey of Low-Redshift QSO Absorption Lines: Statistics and Physical Conditions of O VI Absorbers
• Characterizing the Circumgalactic Medium of Nearby Galaxies with HST/COS and HST/STIS Absorption-Line Spectroscopy
• The Low-z Intergalactic Medium. III. HI and Metal Absorbers at z<0.4
• On the galaxy stellar mass function, the mass-metallicity relation, and the implied baryonic mass function
• Do Hot Haloes Around Galaxies Contain the Missing Baryons?
• X-Ray Absorption from the Milky Way Halo and the Local Group
• Escape fraction of ionizing photons from galaxies at z=0--6
• A STIS Survey for OVI Absorption Systems at 0.12 < z < 0.5 I.: The Statistical Properties of Ionized Gas
• The O VI Absorbers Toward PG0953+415: High Metallicity, Cosmic-Web Gas Far From Luminous Galaxies
• The Chemical and Ionization Conditions in Weak Mg II Absorbers

Cited by in corpus (273)

• The Circumgalactic Medium
• Cool Outflows in Galaxies and their Implications
• The Cosmic Baryon and Metal Cycles
• The low density and magnetization of a massive galaxy halo exposed by a fast radio burst
• The COS-Halos Survey: Metallicities in the Low-Redshift Circumgalactic Medium
• The COS-Dwarfs Survey: The Carbon Reservoir Around sub-L* Galaxies
• The Launching of Cold Clouds by Galaxy Outflows I: Hydrodynamic Interactions with Radiative Cooling
• The COS-Halos Survey: Origins of the Highly Ionized Circumgalactic Medium of Star-Forming Galaxies
• Properties of the Circumgalactic Medium in Cosmic Ray-Dominated Galaxy Halos
• The Evolution of the Baryons Associated with Galaxies Averaged over Cosmic Time and Space
• The Gas Content and Stripping of Local Group Dwarf Galaxies
• The Structure of Multiphase Galactic Winds
• FIRE-3: Updated Stellar Evolution Models, Yields, & Microphysics and Fitting Functions for Applications in Galaxy Simulations
• Hydrodynamical simulations of the galaxy population: enduring successes and outstanding challenges
• The mass of our Milky Way
• Interaction of a cold cloud with a hot wind: the regimes of cloud growth and destruction and the impact of magnetic fields
• Orbits of Massive Satellite Galaxies: I. A Close Look at the Large Magellanic Cloud and a New Orbital History for M33
• Metal-enriched, sub-kiloparsec gas clumps in the circumgalactic medium of a faint z = 2.5 galaxy
• Quasars Probing Galaxies: I. Signatures of Gas Accretion at Redshift Approximately 0.2
• Baryon Cycles in the Biggest Galaxies
• Evidence for a Massive, Extended Circumgalactic Medium Around the Andromeda Galaxy
• Quasars Probing Quasars VII. The Pinnacle of the Cool Circumgalactic Medium Surrounds Massive z~2 Galaxies
• On the Survival of Cool Clouds in the Circum-Galactic Medium
• FIREbox: Simulating galaxies at high dynamic range in a cosmological volume
• Predictions for the Angular Dependence of Gas Mass Flow Rate and Metallicity in the Circumgalactic Medium
• A 100-kiloparsec wind feeding the circumgalactic medium of a massive compact galaxy
• Cooling flow solutions for the circumgalactic medium
• MUSE Analysis of Gas around Galaxies (MAGG) -- II: Metal-enriched halo gas around z~1 galaxies
• The effect of magnetic fields on properties of the circumgalactic medium
• The Impact of Cosmic Rays on Thermal Instability in the Circumgalactic Medium
• Evolution of the atomic and molecular gas content of galaxies in dark matter haloes
• Kinematics of Circumgalactic Gas: Feeding Galaxies and Feedback
• Growth and structure of multiphase gas in the cloud-crushing problem with cooling
• COS-Burst: Observations of the Impact of Starburst-Driven Winds on the Properties of the Circum-Galactic Medium
• Project AMIGA: The Circumgalactic Medium of Andromeda
• New Perspective on Galaxy Outflows From the First Detection of Both Intrinsic and Traverse Metal-Line Absorption
• The Fates of the Circumgalactic Medium in the FIRE Simulations
• Magnetising the circumgalactic medium of disk galaxies
• The Cosmic Evolution of the Metallicity Distribution of Ionized Gas Traced by Lyman Limit Systems
• The properties of the cool circumgalactic gas probed with the SDSS, WISE and GALEX surveys
• Ultraviolet Morphologies and Star-Formation Rates of CLASH Brightest Cluster Galaxies
• Feedback in low-mass galaxies in the early Universe
• Is Multiphase Gas Cloudy or Misty?
• The Cosmic Ultraviolet Baryon Survey (CUBS) I. Overview and the diverse environments of Lyman limit systems at z<1
• The Properties of the Circumgalactic Medium in Red and Blue Galaxies: Results from the COS-GASS+COS-Halos Surveys
• Massive Warm/Hot Galaxy Coronae: II. Isentropic Model
• First results from SMAUG: Uncovering the Origin of the Multiphase Circumgalactic Medium with a Comparative Analysis of Idealized and Cosmological Simulations
• A Complete Census of Circumgalactic MgII at Redshift z<~ 0.5
• Tracing the Cosmic Metal Evolution in the Low-Redshift Intergalactic Medium
• The VLT SINFONI Mg ii Program for Line Emitters (SIMPLE) II: background quasars probing z $\sim$ 1 galactic winds
• Low-metallicity Absorbers Account for Half of the Dense Circumgalactic Gas at z < 1
• Probing the Hot X-ray Corona around the Massive Spiral Galaxy, NGC 6753, Using Deep XMM-Newton observations
• Galaxy mergers moulding the circum-galactic medium - I. The impact of a major merger
• The MUSE Ultra Deep Field (MUDF). II. Survey design and the gaseous properties of galaxy groups at 0.5 < z < 1.5
• CGM${}^2$ I: The Extent of the Circumgalactic Medium Traced by Neutral Hydrogen
• First Predicted Cosmic Ray Spectra, Primary-to-Secondary Ratios, and Ionization Rates from MHD Galaxy Formation Simulations
• Toward a Complete Understanding of the Magellanic Stream Formation
• Hot Extended Galaxy Halos Around Local L* Galaxies From Sunyaev-Zeldovich Measurements
• Slicing the cool circumgalactic medium along the major-axis of a star-forming galaxy at $z=0.7$
• Metal-enriched halo gas across galaxy overdensities over the last 10 billion years
• How Gas Accretion Feeds Galactic Disks
• EAGLE and Illustris-TNG predictions for resolved eROSITA X-ray observations of the circumgalactic medium around normal galaxies
• Constraining the Cosmic Baryon Distribution with Fast Radio Burst Foreground Mapping
• The Low Redshift Circumgalactic Medium in Simba
• The hot circumgalactic medium in the eROSITA All-Sky Survey I. X-ray surface brightness profiles
• How Do Supernovae Impact the Circumgalactic Medium? I. Large-Scale Fountains Around a Milky Way-Like Galaxy
• HST/COS Observations of Ionized Gas Accretion at the Disk-halo Interface of M33
• Detection of hot, metal-enriched outflowing gas around $z\approx$2.3 star-forming galaxies in the Keck Baryonic Structure Survey
• Circumgalactic Oxygen Absorption and Feedback
• How runaway stars boost galactic outflows
• The COS Absorption Survey of Baryon Harbors: Unveiling the Physical Conditions of Circumgalactic Gas through Multiphase Bayesian Ionization Modeling
• The metal content of the hot atmospheres of galaxy groups
• An HST/COS survey of molecular hydrogen in DLAs & sub-DLAs at z < 1: Molecular fraction and excitation temperature
• The Relationship Between Galaxy ISM and Circumgalactic Gas Metallicities
• Intermediate- and high-velocity clouds in the Milky Way II: evidence for a Galactic fountain with collimated outflows and diffuse inflows
• Empirically Constrained Predictions for Metal-Line Emission from the Circumgalactic Medium
• Neutral CGM as damped Lyα absorbers at high redshift
• MUSEQuBES: Characterizing the circumgalactic medium of redshift $\approx 3.3$ Ly$\alpha$ emitters
• The Cosmic Ultraviolet Baryon Survey (CUBS) V: On the Thermodynamic Properties of the Cool Circumgalactic Medium at $z<1$
• The Angular Momentum of the Circumgalactic Medium in the TNG100 Simulation
• Missing cosmic metals revealed by X-ray absorption towards distant sources
• Properties of the ionized CGM and IGM: a comparison of galaxy formation models via the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect
• Constraining Magnetic Fields in the Circumgalactic Medium
• The evolution of the Si IV content in the Universe from the epoch of reionization to cosmic noon
• The metallicity of galactic winds
• The MUSE eXtremely Deep Field: Individual detections of Lyα haloes around rest-frame UV-selected galaxies at z~2.9-4.4
• The Impact of the Group Environment on the OVI Circumgalactic Medium
• Lyman-αabsorption beyond the disk of simulated spiral galaxies
• Feeding the fire: Tracing the mass-loading of 10^7 K galactic outflows with O VI absorption
• Circumgalactic Pressure Profiles Indicate Precipitation-Limited Atmospheres for $M_{\ast }\sim 10^9$$-$$10^{11.5}{M}_{\odot }$
• Telltale signs of metal recycling in the circumgalactic medium of a $z\sim 0.77$ galaxy
• Figuring Out Gas & Galaxies in Enzo (FOGGIE). III. The Mocky Way: Investigating Biases in Observing the Milky Way's Circumgalactic Medium
• The radial acceleration relation in a $\Lambda$CDM universe
• Revealing the physical properties of gas accreting to haloes in the EAGLE simulations
• The morphology and kinematics of the gaseous circumgalactic medium of Milky Way mass galaxies -- II. comparison of IllustrisTNG and Illustris simulation results
• Hydrogen Emission from the Ionized Gaseous Halos of Low Redshift Galaxies
• Shatter or not: role of temperature and metallicity in the evolution of thermal instability
• Evolution of the Stellar Mass-Metallicity Relation. II. Constraints on Galactic Outflows from the Mg Abundances of Quiescent Galaxies
• Direct Detection of Mirror Matter in Twin Higgs Models
• The Cosmic Ultraviolet Baryon Survey (CUBS) IV: The Complex Multiphase Circumgalactic Medium as Revealed by Partial Lyman Limit Systems
• The spectroscopic follow-up of the QUBRICS bright quasar survey
• Uncertainties in supernova input rates drive qualitative differences in simulations of galaxy evolution
• Cool circumgalactic gas of passive galaxies from cosmological inflow
• Figuring Out Gas & Galaxies In Enzo (FOGGIE) VI: The Circumgalactic Medium of $L^{\ast }$ Galaxies is Supported in an Emergent, Non-Hydrostatic Equilibrium
• Probing the Circum-Galactic Medium with Fast Radio Bursts: Insights from the CAMELS Simulations
• Radiative turbulent mixing layers at high Mach numbers
• Virial shocks are suppressed in cosmic ray-dominated galaxy halos
• A New Model For Including Galactic Winds in Simulations of Galaxy Formation I: Introducing the Physically Evolved Winds (PhEW) Model
• Atomic Chemistry In Turbulent Astrophysical Media I: Effect of Atomic Cooling
• The Cosmic Baryon Partition between the IGM and CGM in the SIMBA Simulations
• On the detectability of visible-wavelength line emission from the local circumgalactic and intergalactic medium
• The CGM at Cosmic Noon with KCWI: Outflows from a Star-forming Galaxy at z=2.071
• The Cosmic Ultraviolet Baryon Survey (CUBS) VI: Connecting Physical Properties of the Cool Circumgalactic Medium to Galaxies at $z\approx 1$
• Understanding the relation between thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich decrement and halo mass using the SIMBA and TNG simulations
• Entropy Driven Winds: Outflows and Fountains Lifted Gently by Buoyancy
• High resolution modeling of [CII], [CI], [OIII] and CO line emission from the ISM and CGM of a star forming galaxy at z ~ 6.5
• Project AMIGA: A Minimal Covering Factor for Optically Thick Circumgalactic Gas Around the Andromeda Galaxy
• CR Driven Multi-phase Gas Formed via Thermal Instability
• Constraining Cosmic-ray Transport with Observations of the Circumgalactic Medium
• The Impact of Cosmic Rays on the Kinematics of the Circumgalactic Medium
• Better Together: The Complex Interplay Between Radiative Cooling and Magnetic Draping
• Cosmological simulations of Milky Way-sized galaxies
• OVI Traces Photoionized Streams With Collisionally Ionized Boundaries in Cosmological Simulations of $z\sim 1$ Massive Galaxies
• Faint LAEs near z>4.7 CIV absorbers revealed by MUSE
• Gauging Metallicity of Diffuse Gas Under An Uncertain Ionizing Radiation Field
• The warm-hot circumgalactic medium around EAGLE-simulation galaxies and its detection prospects with X-ray line emission
• Exploring the Milky Way Circumgalactic Medium in a Cosmological Context with a Semi-Analytic Model
• Gas-phase metallicity break radii of star-forming galaxies in IllustrisTNG
• The Effect of Bi-conical Outflows on Ly$\alpha$ Escape From Green Peas
• A Complex Multiphase DLA Associated with a Compact Group at z=2.431 Traces Accretion, Outflows, and Tidal Streams
• The Astrophysical Consequences of Intervening Galaxy Gas on Fast Radio Bursts
• A Deep Learning Approach to Quasar Continuum Prediction
• The Warm Circum-Galactic Medium: 10^5-6 K Gas Associated with a Single Galaxy Halo or with an Entire Group of Galaxies?
• A dynamics-free lower bound on the mass of our galaxy
• Figuring Out Gas & Galaxies In Enzo (FOGGIE) V: The Virial Temperature Does Not Describe Gas in a Virialized Galaxy Halo
• Clumpiness of Observed and Simulated Cold Circumgalactic Gas
• MUSE-ALMA Haloes VII: Survey Science Goals & Design, Data Processing and Final Catalogues
• The diversity of the circumgalactic medium around z = 0 Milky Way-mass galaxies from the Auriga simulations
• Efficient long-range AGN feedback affects the low redshift Lyman-$\alpha$ forest
• The Effect of Adiabatic Compression on Dark Matter Halos and the Radial Acceleration Relation
• New Analytic Solutions for Galaxy Evolution II: Wind Recycling, Galactic Fountains and Late-Type Galaxies
• Directly tracing cool filamentary accretion over >100 kpc into the interstellar medium of a quasar host at z=1
• A high baryon fraction in massive haloes at z~3
• Exploring the Dust Content of Galactic Halos with Herschel III. NGC 891
• The Bimodal Absorption System Imaging Campaign (BASIC) I. A Dual Population of Low-metallicity Absorbers at z $<1$
• The Characteristic Momentum of Radiatively Cooling Energy-Driven Galactic Winds
• Small-scale Properties of Atomic Gas in Extended Disks of Galaxies
• The AGORA High-resolution Galaxy Simulations Comparison Project. VI. Similarities and Differences in the Circumgalactic Medium
• Scientific Objectives of the Hot Universe Baryon Surveyor (HUBS) Mission
• Damped Ly-alpha Absorbers in Star-forming Galaxies at z < 0.15 Detected with the Hubble Space Telescope and Implications for Galaxy Evolution
• MgII Absorbers in High Resolution Quasar Spectra. I. Voigt Profile Models
• An emission map of the disk-circumgalactic medium transition in starburst IRAS 08339+6517
• Why are thermally- and cosmic ray-driven galactic winds fundamentally different?
• Direct observations of the atomic-molecular phase transition in the Milky Way's nuclear wind
• The Anatomy of a Turbulent Radiative Mixing Layer: Insights from an Analytic Model with Turbulent Conduction and Viscosity
• Cold and Hot gas distribution around the Milky-Way-M31 system in the HESTIA simulations
• Exploring the hot gaseous halo around an extremely massive and relativistic jet launching spiral galaxy with XMM-Newton
• The QuaStar Survey: Detecting Hidden Low-Velocity Gas in the Milky Way's Circumgalactic Medium
• The morphology and kinematics of neutral hydrogen in the vicinity of z=0 galaxies with Milky Way masses -- a study with the Illustris simulation
• MeerKAT HI commissioning observations of MHONGOOSE galaxy ESO 302-G014
• The Molecular Baryon Cycle of M82
• Probing the CGM of Low-redshift Dwarf Galaxies Using FIRE Simulations
• Characterizing the Circumgalactic Medium of the Lowest-Mass Galaxies: A Case Study of IC 1613
• The Impacts of Modeling Choices on the Inference of the Circumgalactic Medium Properties from Sunyaev-Zeldovich Observations
• Characterising the turbulent multiphase halos with periodic box simulations
• The COS-legacy survey of C IV absorbers: properties and origins of the intervening systems
• Galactic coronae in Milky Way-like galaxies: the role of stellar feedback in gas accretion
• The effect of rotation on the thermal instability of stratified galactic atmospheres - I. Local analysis
• MUSEQuBES: The relation between Ly$\alpha$ emitters and C IV absorbers at $z\approx 3.3$
• Probing the Dependence of the Intergalactic Medium on Large Scale Environment Using the Low Redshift Lyman Alpha Forest
• A hot gaseous galaxy halo candidate with Mg X absorption
• Discovery of an HI-rich Gas Reservoir in the Outskirts of SZ-effect Selected Clusters
• Directly constraining the spatial coherence of the $z\sim 1$ circumgalactic medium
• The HI Column Density Distribution of the Galactic Disk and Halo
• The nature of H{\sc i}-absorption-selected galaxies at $z\approx 4$
• MUSE-ALMA Halos XI: Gas flows in the circumgalactic medium
• The Ionization and Dynamics of the Makani Galactic Wind
• The magnetised and thermally unstable tails of jellyfish galaxies
• Tentative Detection of the Circumgalactic Medium of the Isolated Low-Mass Dwarf Galaxy WLM
• The relationship between gas and galaxies at z<1 using the Q0107 quasar triplet
• Distribution of Cold ($\lesssim 300$K) Atomic Gas in Galaxies: Results from the GBT HI Absorption Survey Probing the Inner Halos ($\rho <20$kpc) of Low-z Galaxies
• Spatially Resolved Gas Flows Around the Milky Way
• Inflow of low-metallicity cool gas in the halo of the Andromeda galaxy
• The Physical Nature of Circumgalactic Medium Absorbers in Simba
• A Semi-Analytical Line Transfer (SALT) Model III: Galactic Inflows
• The Anisotropic Circumgalactic Medium of Massive Early-Type Galaxies
• CMB distortion from circumgalactic gas
• The Effect of Cosmic Rays on the Observational Properties of the CGM
• SDSS-IV MaNGA: A serendipitous observation of a potential gas accretion event
• Metal content of the circumgalactic medium around star-forming galaxies at z $\sim$ 2.6 as revealed by the VIMOS Ultra-Deep Survey
• CGM${}^2$ $+$ CASBaH: The Mass Dependence of H~I Ly$\alpha$-Galaxy Clustering and the Extent of the CGM
• Physical Conditions of Five O VI Absorption Systems Towards PG $1522+101$
• Absorption Line Search Through Three Local Group Dwarf Galaxy Halos
• The circumgalactic medium in Lyman-alpha: a new constraint on galactic outflow models
• Detection of a Multiphase Intragroup Medium: Results from the COS-IGrM Survey
• A VLT/FORS2 Narrowband Imaging Search for MgII Emission Around z ~ 0.7 Galaxies
• Searching for HI around MHONGOOSE Galaxies via Spectral Stacking
• The phase structure of cosmic ray driven outflows in stream fed disc galaxies
• Properties of the circumgalactic medium in simulations compared to observations
• Constraints on galactic outflows from the metallicity-stellar mass-SFR relation of EAGLE simulation and SDSS galaxies
• Evidence for Late-Time Feedback from the Discovery of Multiphase Gas in a Massive Elliptical at $z=0.4$
• Discovery of extremely low-metallicity circumgalactic gas at $z=0.5$ toward Q0454-220
• An Empirical Determination of the Dependence of the Circumgalactic Mass Cooling Rate and Feedback Mass Loading Factor on Galactic Stellar Mass
• Tracing the 10${}^7$K Warm-Hot Intergalactic Medium with UV absorption lines
• Absorption-based Circumgalactic Medium Line Emission Estimates
• The environments and hosts of metal absorption at z>5
• Circumgalactic Medium on the Largest Scales: Detecting X-ray Absorption Lines with Large-Area Microcalorimeters
• Simulations of Weakly Magnetized Turbulent Mixing Layers
• Observing the Effects of Galaxy Interactions on the Circumgalactic Medium
• Cold neutral hydrogen gas in galaxies
• Constraints on circum-galactic media from Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effects and X-ray data
• A population of high-velocity absorption-line systems residing in the Local Group
• Probing Large Galaxy Halos at $z\sim 0$ with Automated $\mathrm{Ly}\alpha$-Absorption Matching
• Interpreting Observations of Absorption Lines in the Circumgalactic Medium with a Turbulent Medium
• Bursty star formation feedback and cooling outflows
• Distinguishing Between Photoionized and Collisionally Ionized Gas in the Circumgalactic Medium
• Baryonic Post-Processing of N-body Simulations, with Application to Fast Radio Bursts
• Shattering as a source of small grains in the circum-galactic medium
• H_2 molecular gas absorption-selected systems trace CO molecular gas-rich galaxy overdensities
• Radial X-ray profiles of simulated galaxies: Contributions from hot gas and XRBs
• Low Mass Group Environments have no Substantial Impact on the Circumgalactic Medium Metallicity
• A public grid of radiative transfer simulations for Lyman-alpha and metal lines in idealised galactic outflows
• Spatially Resolved Circumgalactic Medium around a Star-Forming Galaxy Driving a Galactic Outflow at $z\approx 0.8$
• Understanding the Baryon Cycle: Fueling Star Formation via Inflows in Milky Way-like Galaxies
• How are Lyman $\alpha$ absorbers in the cosmic web related to gas-rich galaxies?
• MUSE Analysis of Gas around Galaxies (MAGG) -- VI. The cool and enriched gas environment of z$\gtrsim$3 Ly$\alpha$ emitters
• The Warm Gas in the MW: the Kinematical Model of C IV and its Connection with Si IV
• Upper Limits on the Mass of Cool Gas in the Circumgalactic Medium of Dwarf Galaxies
• Molecular Shattering
• Metal line emission around z<1 galaxies
• Microphysics of Circumgalactic Turbulence Probed by Fast Radio Bursts and Quasars
• CRexit: how different cosmic ray transport modes affect thermal instability in the circumgalactic medium
• The COS-Holes Survey: Connecting Galaxy Black Hole Mass with the State of the CGM
• Introducing the Descriptive Parametric Model: Gaseous Profiles for Galaxies, Groups, and Clusters
• Kinematics of MgII Absorbers from the Redshift-space Distortion Around Massive Quiescent Galaxies
• A Global Census of Metals in the Universe
• KBSS-InCLOSE I: Design and First Results from the Inner CGM of QSO Line Of Sight Emitting Galaxies at z~2-3
• On the Metallicities and Kinematics of the Circumgalactic Media of Damped Ly$\alpha$ Systems at $z\sim 2.5$
• CGM cloud sizes from refractive FRB scattering
• Galaxy cluster photons alter the ionisation state of the nearby warm-hot intergalactic medium
• Misty, patchy, and turbulent: constraining the cool circumgalactic medium with mCC
• Ultra-strong MgII absorbers trace both inflowing and outflowing gas: insights from dual down-the-barrel and quasar sightlines
• Dissecting Cosmological Filaments at High Redshifts: Emergence of Spaghetti-type Flow Inside DM Haloes
• QSO MUSEUM III: the circumgalactic medium in Ly$\alpha$ emission around 120 $z\sim 3$ quasars covering the SDSS parameter space. Witnessing the instantaneous AGN feedback on halo scales
• Strong Evidence for Cosmic Ray-Supported $\sim$L${}^{\ast }$ Galaxy Halos via X-ray \& tSZ Constraints
• A Deep Search for a Strong Diffuse Interstellar Band in the Circumgalactic Medium
• Physical conditions and redshift evolution of optically thin C III absorbers: Low-z sample
• On the baryon budget in the X-ray-emitting circumgalactic medium of Milky Way-mass galaxies
• The Circumgalactic Medium from the CAMELS Simulations: Forecasting Constraints on Feedback Processes from Future Sunyaev-Zeldovich Observations
• You Are What You Eat: The Circumgalactic Medium Around BreakBRD Galaxies has Low Mass and Angular Momentum
• CO-CHANGES II: spatially resolved IRAM 30M CO line observations of 23 nearby edge-on spiral galaxies
• MIGHTEE-HI: The star-forming properties of HI selected galaxies
• Estimating the contribution of foreground halos to the FRB 180924 dispersion measure
• An Observationally Driven Multifield Approach for Probing the Circum-Galactic Medium with Convolutional Neural Networks
• Identifying Circumgalactic Medium Absorption in QSO Spectra: A Bayesian Approach
• MUSE-ALMA Haloes XIII. Molecular gas in $z\sim 0.5$ HI-selected galaxies
• A systematic study of AGN feedback in a disk galaxy using MACER II: predictions of X-ray surface brightness profiles and comparison with eROSITA observations
• DESI Mg II Absorbers: Extinction Characteristics & Quasar Redshift Accuracy
• H$\alpha$ emission in the outskirts of galaxies at z=0.4
• The large-scale distribution of ionized metals in IllustrisTNG
• Modelling gas around galaxy pairs and groups using the Q0107 quasar triplet
• The CUBES Science Case
• The galactic acceleration scale is imprinted on globular cluster systems of early-type galaxies of most masses and on red and blue globular cluster subpopulations
• The Hosts of X-ray Absorption Lines Toward AGNs
• Constraining the Size of the Circumgalactic Medium Using the Transverse Autocorrelation Function of C IV Absorbers in Paired Quasar Spectra
• Intergalactic Medium Tomography with the Sunburst Arc
• Probing possible effects of circumgalactic media on the metal content of galaxies through the mass-metallicity relationship
• Gas flows in galaxy mergers: supersonic turbulence in bridges, accretion from the circumgalactic medium, and metallicity dilution
• The Thermodynamic and Kinematic Evolution of Circumgalactic Gas around $z=1$ in the IllustrisTNG model
• First statistical constraints on galactic scale outflows properties traced by their extended Mg II emission with MUSE
• Constraints on cosmic rays in the Milky Way circumgalactic medium from OVIII observations
• Mainly on the Plane: Observing the Extended, Ionized Disks of Milky Way Analogs in IllustrisTNG
• Implications of low neutron star merger rates for gamma-ray bursts, r-process production and Galactic double neutron stars