High frequency electric field induced nonlinear effects in graphene (review)

Abstract

The nonlinear optical and optoelectronic properties of graphene with the emphasis on the processes of harmonic generation, frequency mixing, photon drag and photogalvanic effects as well as generation of photocurrents due to coherent interference effects, are reviewed. The article presents the state-of-the-art of this subject, including both recent advances and well-established results. Various physical mechanisms controlling transport are described in depth including phenomenological description based on symmetry arguments, models visualizing physics of nonlinear responses, and microscopic theory of individual effects.

32 pages, 24 figures, review

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• Ultrahigh electron mobility in suspended graphene
• Graphene plasmonics
• Room-Temperature Quantum Hall Effect in Graphene
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• Weak localisation in graphene flakes
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• Theory of resonant photon drag in monolayer graphene
• Current injection by coherent one- and two-photon excitation in graphene and its bilayer
• Scanning Raman spectroscopy of graphene antidot lattices: Evidence for systematic p-type doping
• Laser-induced effects on the electronic features of graphene nanoribbons
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Cited by in corpus (176)

• Light-induced anomalous Hall effect in graphene
• Electronic properties of graphene-based bilayer systems
• Colossal Bulk Photovoltaic Effect in a Weyl Semimetal
• Irradiated graphene as a tunable Floquet topological insulator
• Floquet chiral edge states in graphene
• Multipolar nonlinear nanophotonics
• Gate tunable third-order nonlinear optical response of massless Dirac fermions in graphene
• Quantum theory of the third-order nonlinear electrodynamic effects in graphene
• Terahertz Science and Technology of Carbon Nanomaterials
• Third order nonlinearity of graphene: effects of phenomenological relaxation and finite temperature
• Topology and geometry under the nonlinear electromagnetic spotlight
• High harmonic generation in undoped graphene: Interplay of inter- and intraband dynamics
• Room temperature high frequency transport of Dirac fermions in epitaxially grown Sb_2Te_3 based topological insulators
• Gauge covariances and nonlinear optical responses
• Room temperature broadband coherent terahertz emission induced by dynamical photon drag in graphene
• Quantum Effects in the Nonlinear Response of Graphene Plasmons
• Quantum geometry induced second harmonic generation
• Terahertz ratchet effects in graphene with a lateral superlattice
• All-optical band engineering of gapped Dirac materials
• Nonlinear optical responses of crystalline systems: Results from a velocity gauge analysis
• Doping Induced Second Harmonic Generation in Centrosymmetric Graphene from Quadrupole Response
• Photon Drag Effect in (Bi${}_{1-x}$Sb${}_x$)${}_2$Te${}_3$ Three Dimensional Topological Insulators
• Cyclotron Resonance Assisted Photocurrents in Surface States of a 3D Topological Insulator Based on a Strained High Mobility HgTe Film
• Tunable nonlinear graphene metasurfaces
• Symmetry regimes for circular photocurrents in monolayer MoSe2
• Intrinsic exciton states mixing and non-linear optical properties in transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers
• Second-order nonlinear optical response of graphene
• Generation of Transient Photocurrents in the Topological Surface State of Sb${}_2$Te${}_3$ by Direct Optical Excitation with Mid-Infrared Pulses
• Second order optical nonlinearity of graphene due to electric quadrupole and magnetic dipole effects
• Floquet interface states in illuminated three-dimensional topological insulators
• Hybrid Graphene-Plasmonic Gratings to Achieve Enhanced Nonlinear Effects at Terahertz Frequencies
• Nonlinear response of metallic acGNR to an elliptically-polarized terahertz excitation field
• Photogalvanic probing of helical edge channels in 2D HgTe topological insulators
• Circular photon drag effect in bulk tellurium
• Theory of plasmonic effects in nonlinear optics: the case of graphene
• Basis-Independent Spectral Methods for Non-linear Optical Response in Arbitrary Tight-binding Models
• Universal linear and nonlinear electrodynamics of the Dirac fluid
• Magnetoelectronic properties of graphene dressed by a high-frequency field
• Valley Acoustoelectric Effect
• Numerical study of the optical nonlinearity of doped and gapped graphene: From weak to strong field excitation
• Enhanced third-order optical nonlinearity driven by surface-plasmon field gradients
• Magnetic properties of a two-dimensional electron gas strongly coupled to light
• Infrared/Terahertz Spectra of the Photogalvanic Effect in (Bi,Sb)Te based Three Dimensional Topological Insulators
• Nonperturbative quasi-classical theory of the nonlinear electrodynamic response of graphene
• Inverse Faraday effect in graphene and Weyl semimetals
• Ultrafast polarization control of zero-bias photocurrent and terahertz emission in hybrid organic perovskites
• Optical generation and detection of pure valley current in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides
• Optically induced Lifshitz transition in bilayer graphene
• Terahertz photogalvanics in twisted bilayer graphene close to the second magic angle
• Terahertz Photogalvanic Spectroscopy of Three Dimensional Topological Insulators
• Chiral Anomaly and Second Harmonic Generation in Weyl Semimetals
• Trapping and guiding surface plasmons in curved graphene landscapes
• Quantum Oscillations of Photocurrents in HgTe Quantum Wells with Dirac and Parabolic Dispersions
• Dynamical Floquet spectrum of Kekulé-distorted graphene under normal incidence of electromagnetic radiation
• Second harmonic generation in graphene dressed by a strong terahertz field
• Optical emission of graphene and electron-hole pair production induced by a strong THz field
• Discrete solitons in graphene metamaterials
• Resonance fluorescence from an asymmetric quantum dot dressed by a bichromatic electromagnetic field
• Opto-Electronic Characterization of Three Dimensional Topological Insulators
• Terahertz electric field driven electric currents and ratchet effects in graphene
• Gauge invariance and Ward identities in nonlinear response theory
• Valley Hall effect caused by the phonon and photon drag
• Helicity sensitive terahertz radiation detection by dual-grating-gate high electron mobility transistors
• Third order optical nonlinearity of three dimensional massless Dirac fermions
• Magnetic ratchet effect in bilayer graphene
• Edge photocurrent driven by THz electric field in bi-layer graphene
• Dissipative plasmon solitons in graphene nanodisk arrays
• Magneto-Stark and Zeeman effect as origin of second harmonic generation of excitons in Cu${}_2$O
• Helicity sensitive plasmonic teraherts interferometer
• Optical Transistor for an Amplification of Radiation in a Broadband THz Domain
• Microscopic origin of the bolometric effect in graphene
• Second-harmonic generation in subwavelength graphene waveguides
• Enhanced photogalvanic effect in graphene due to Rashba spin-orbit coupling
• Optical Kerr Effect in Graphene: Theoretical Analysis of the Optical Heterodyne Detection Technique
• Recent advances in terahertz photonic technologies based on graphene and their applications
• Floquet engineering of excitons in semiconductor quantum dots
• Observation of terahertz-induced magnetooscillations in graphene
• Magnetic quantum ratchet effect in (Cd,Mn)Te- and CdTe-based quantum well structures with a lateral asymmetric superlattice
• Spin Angular Momentum Transfer and Plasmogalvanic Phenomena
• Graphene induced mode bifurcation at low input power
• Datta-and-Das spin transistor controlled by a high-frequency electromagnetic field
• Intraband divergences in third order optical response of 2D systems
• Controlling ultrafast currents by the non-linear photogalvanic effect
• Third harmonic generation from graphene lying on different substrates: Optical-phonon resonances and interference effects
• Photogalvanic transport in fluctuating Ising superconductors
• Spectroscopic investigations of phonons in epitaxial graphene
• Highly superlinear photogalvanic effects in (Bi${}_{0.3}$Sb${}_{0.7}$)${}_2$(Te${}_{0.1}$Se${}_{0.9}$)${}_3$: Probing 3D topological insulator surface states at room temperature
• Hybrid Graphene-Plasmon Gratings
• Light-induced bound electron states in two-dimensional systems: Contribution to electron transport
• Nonlinear optics of graphene and other 2D materials in layered structures
• Radiation Pressure Quantization
• Floquet spectrum and driven conductance in Dirac materials: Effects of Landau-Zener-Stückelberg-Majorana interferometry
• Electron pairing in nanostructures driven by an oscillating field
• Optically induced topological states on the surface of mercury telluride
• Giant ratchet magneto-photocurrent in graphene lateral superlattices
• Photocurrents induced by structured light
• Beatings of ratchet current magneto-oscillations in GaN-based grating gate structures: manifestation of spin-orbit band splitting
• Cyclotron resonance of the magnetic ratchet effect and second harmonic generation in bilayer graphene
• Optically tunable spin transport on the surface of a topological insulator
• Nonlinear intensity dependence of terahertz edge photocurrents in graphene
• Circular and linear magnetic quantum ratchet effects in dual-grating-gate CdTe-based nanostructures
• Photocurrents in bulk tellurium
• Nonlinear circular valley photogalvanic effect
• Non-Linear Hall Effect in Multi-Weyl Semimetals
• Cascaded third harmonic generation in hybrid graphene-semiconductor waveguides
• Edge photocurrent in bilayer graphene due to inter-Landau-level transitions
• Floquet theory of spin dynamics under circularly polarized light pulses
• Ratchet effect in graphene with trigonal clusters
• Photogalvanic Effect in 2D Dichalcogenides Under Double Illumination
• Substrate-induced reduction of graphene thermal conductivity
• Polariton-drag enabled quantum geometric photocurrents in high symmetry materials
• Edge currents driven by terahertz radiation in graphene in quantum Hall regime
• Graphene as a source of entangled plasmons
• Cyclotron-resonance-assisted photon drag effect in InSb/InAlSb quantum wells excited by terahertz radiation
• Acoustomagnetoelectric effect in two-dimensional materials: Geometric resonances and Weiss oscillations
• Proposal for Plasmon Spectroscopy of Fluctuations in Low-Dimensional Superconductors
• Photon drag of superconducting fluctuations in 2D systems
• Photovoltaic Hall effect in two-dimensional electron gas: Kinetic theory
• Perturbation theory for graphene integrated waveguides: cubic nonlinearity and third harmonic generation
• Photogalvanic currents in dynamically gapped Dirac materials
• Scaling laws for nonlinear electromagnetic responses of Dirac fermions
• Two-dimensional electron gas in the regime of strong light-matter coupling: Dynamical conductivity and all-optical measurements of Rashba and Dresselhaus coupling
• Nonlinear magneto-optic effects in doped graphene and gapped graphene: a perturbative treatment
• First-principles study of the terahertz third-order nonlinear response of metallic armchair graphene nanoribbons
• Raman Photogalvanic Effect: photocurrent at inelastic light scattering
• Floquet control of dipolaritons in quantum wells
• Optical Control of Ultrafast Photocurrent in Graphene
• Optical valley separation in two-dimensional semimetals with tilted Dirac cones
• Optically induced Kondo effect in semiconductor quantum wells
• Ultrafast dynamics of photocurrents in surface states of 3D topological insulators
• Resonant high harmonic generation in a ballistic graphene transistor with an AC driven gate
• Optically induced persistent current in carbon nanotubes
• ac Hall Effect and Photon Drag of Superconducting Condensate
• Quantum Size Effects in the Terahertz Nonlinear Response of Metallic Armchair Graphene Nanoribbons
• Proposal for frequency-selective photodetector based on the resonant photon drag effect in a condensate of indirect excitons
• The Nonlinear Optical Effects of Opening a Gap in Graphene
• Excitation wavelength-dependent ultrafast THz emission from surface and bulk of three-dimensional topological insulators
• Exposing local symmetries in distorted driven lattices via time-averaged invariants
• Photogalvanic phenomena in superconductors supporting intrinsic diode effect
• THz radiation induced circular Hall effect in graphene
• Second harmonic generation at the edge of a two-dimensional electron gas
• Terahertz ratchet in graphene 2D metamaterial formed by a patterned gate with an antidot arrayd
• Effect of Strain on Band Engineering in Gapped Graphene
• Nonlinear response of a ballistic graphene transistor with an ac-driven gate: high harmonic generation and THz detection
• Terahertz radiation from accelerating charge carriers in graphene under ultrafast photoexcitation
• Semiconductor quantum well irradiated by a two-mode electromagnetic field as a terahertz emitter
• Shot noise in a harmonically driven ballistic graphene transistor
• The effects of microscopic scattering on terahertz third harmonic generation in monolayer graphene
• Current induced by a tilted magnetic field in phosphorene under terahertz laser radiation
• Polarized light emission from graphene induced by terahertz pulses
• Floquet engineering of the Lifshitz phase transition in the Hubbard model
• Drag of electrons in graphene by substrate surface polar phonons
• Magnetic ratchet effect in phosphorene
• Transport through vertical graphene contacts under intense laser fields
• Radiative decay effects influence the local electromagnetic response of the monolayer graphene with surface corrugations in terahertz range
• Movable Dirac Points with Ferroelectrics: Kink States and Berry Curvature Dipoles
• Two-photon IR pumped UV-Vis transient absorption spectroscopy of Dirac fermions in the 2D and 3D topological insulator Bi2Se3
• Electron diffusion induced valley Hall effect and nonlinear galvanodiffusive transport in hexagonal 2D Dirac monolayer materials
• Enhanced second harmonic generation and photon drag effect in a doped graphene placed on a two-dimensional diffraction grating
• Faraday and Kerr rotation due to photoinduced orbital magnetization in two-dimensional electron gas
• Optical valleytronics of impurity states in two-dimensional Dirac materials
• Photogalvanic and photon drag phenomena in superconductors and hybrid superconducting systems
• Large photon drag effect of intrinsic graphene induced by plasmonic evanescent field
• All-optical control of excitons in semiconductor quantum wells
• Circular THz ratchets in a 2D-modulated Dirac system
• Terahertz modulated optical sideband generation in graphene
• The drag of photons by electric current in quantum wells
• Terahertz and gigahertz magneto-ratchets in graphene-based 2D metamaterials
• Insulating moiré homobilayers lack a threefold symmetric second harmonic generation
• Photoinduced electric currents in Bose-Einstein condensates
• Tunable nonlinear and active THz devices based on hybrid graphene metasurfaces
• Band Geometry Induced Third-Harmonic Generation
• Interlayer exciton mediated second harmonic generation in bilayer MoS2
• Edge spin galvanic effect in altermagnets
• Transverse Photoresistivity from Photothermal Current Deflection in Metal Films
• Ratchet Hall Effect in Fluctuating Superconductors