Divergent nematic susceptibility in an iron arsenide superconductor
arXiv:1203.3239 · doi:10.1126/science.1221713
Abstract
Within the Landau paradigm of continuous phase transitions, ordered states of matter are characterized by a broken symmetry. Although the broken symmetry is usually evident, determining the driving force behind the phase transition is often a more subtle matter due to coupling between otherwise distinct order parameters. In this paper we show how measurement of the divergent nematic susceptibility of an iron pnictide superconductor unambiguously distinguishes an electronic nematic phase transition from a simple ferroelastic distortion. These measurements also reveal an electronic nematic quantum phase transition at the composition with optimal superconducting transition temperature.
8 pages, 8 figures
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- Phase separation near the charge neutrality point in FeSeTe crystals with x 0.15
- Electronic spin-triplet nematic with a twist
- The BaKFeAs superconducting four-gap temperature evolution: a multi-band Chebyshev-BdG approach
- Measurements of nematic susceptibility with phase sensitive nuclear magnetic resonance in pulsed strain fields
- Orbital selective order and Potts nematicity from a non-Fermi liquid
- Disordered non-Fermi liquid fixed point for two-dimensional metals at Ising-nematic quantum critical points
- Anisotropic Electronic Mobilities in the Nematic State of the Parent Phase NaFeAs
- Coarsening dynamics of Ising-nematic order in a frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnet
- Development of microwave surface elastoresistivity measurement technique under tunable strain
- Atomic-scale imaging of electronic nematicity in ferropnictides
- Compatible Instability: Gauge Constraints of Elasticity Inherited by Electronic Nematic Criticality
- Time-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy of Quantum Materials Using High Harmonic Generation: Probing Electron-Phonon Interactions and Non-Equilibrium Dynamics
- Introduction to High-Temperature Superconductivity for Solid State Chemists
- Increase of critical current density in FeSe superconductor by strain effect
- Ubiquity of rotational symmetry breaking in superconducting films, from Fe(Te,Se)/BiTe to Nb, and the effect of measurement geometry
- Apparatus Design for Measuring of the Strain Dependence of the Seebeck Coefficient of Single Crystals
- Relationship between critical current and flux-flow resistivity in the mixed state of Ba(FeCo)As
- Strain-engineered interaction of quantum polar and superconducting phases
- Lattice Disorder Effect on Magnetic Ordering of Iron Arsenides
- Twinning of domains and spin anisotropy in KFeAgTe
- Sub-spin-flop switching of a fully compensated antiferromagnet by magnetic field
- Piezostrain-induced in-plane anisotropy of superconducting transition temperature for FeSe0.5Te0.5 thin films
- The thermoelectric conversion efficiency problem: Insights from the electron gas thermodynamics close to a phase transition
- Energy-Resolved Real-Space Imaging of Orbital Nematicity in an Fe-Based Superconductor
- Nematicity in LaFeAsO single crystals studied by elastoresistance, high-resolution thermal expansion and shear-modulus measurements