The Solar Neighborhood XVII: Parallax Results from the CTIOPI 0.9m Program -- Twenty New Members of the RECONS 10 Parsec Sample
arXiv:astro-ph/0608230 · doi:10.1086/508233
Abstract
Astrometric measurements for 25 red dwarf systems are presented, including the first definitive trigonometric parallaxes for 20 systems within 10 pc of the Sun, the horizon of the RECONS sample. The three nearest systems that had no previous trigonometric parallaxes (other than perhaps rough preliminary efforts) are SO 0253+1652 (3.84 +/- 0.04 pc, the 23rd nearest system), SCR 1845-6357 AB (3.85 +/- 0.02 pc, 24th), and LHS 1723 (5.32 +/- 0.04 pc, 56th). In total, seven of the systems reported here rank among the nearest 100 stellar systems. Supporting photometric and spectroscopic observations have been made to provide full characterization of the systems, including complete VRIJHK photometry and spectral types. A study of the variability of 27 targets reveals six obvious variable stars, including GJ 1207, for which we observed a flare event in the V band that caused it to brighten by 1.7 mag. Improved parallaxes for GJ 54 AB and GJ 1061, both important members of the 10 pc sample, are also reported. Definitive parallaxes for GJ 1001 A, GJ 633, and GJ 2130 ABC, all of which have been reported to be within 10 pc, indicate that they are beyond 10 pc. From the analysis of systems with (previously) high trigonometric parallax errors, we conclude that parallaxes with errors in excess of 10 mas are insufficiently reliable for inclusion in the RECONS sample. The cumulative total of new additions to the 10 pc sample since 2000 is now 34 systems -- 28 by the RECONS team and six by other groups. This total represents a net increase of 16% in the number of stellar systems reliably known to be nearer than 10 pc.
33 pages, including 3 figures and 3 tables
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- The Closest M-Dwarf Quadruple System to the Sun
- OGLE-2013-BLG-0911Lb: A Secondary on the Brown-Dwarf Planet Boundary around an M-dwarf
- Two distant brown dwarfs in the UKIRT Infrared Deep Sky Survey Deep Extragalactic Survey Data Release 2
- Understanding Physical Properties of Young M-dwarfs: NIR spectroscopic studies
- The Feasibility of Directly Imaging Nearby Cold Jovian Planets with MIRI/JWST
- The EBLM Project XII. An eccentric, long-period eclipsing binary with a companion near the hydrogen-burning limit
- Cool and Data-Driven: An Exploration of Optical Cool Dwarf Chemistry with Both Data-Driven and Physical Models
- Differences in radio emission from similar M dwarfs in the binary system Ross 867-8
- The GAPS programme at TNG XXVI. Magnetic activity in M stars: spectroscopic monitoring of AD Leonis
- A Study of the Magnetic Activity and Variability of GJ 436
- NGTS J214358.5-380102 -- NGTS discovery of the most eccentric known eclipsing M-Dwarf binary system
- Collisions of Terrestrial Worlds: The Occurrence of Extreme Mid-Infrared Excesses around Low-Mass Field Stars
- The Solar Neighborhood LI: A Variability Survey of Nearby M Dwarfs with Planets from Months to Decades with TESS and the CTIO/SMARTS 0.9 m Telescope
- UCAC3 Proper Motion Survey. II. Discovery Of New Proper Motion Stars In UCAC3 With 0.40" yr^-1 > mu >= 0.18" yr^-1 Between Declinations -47 deg and 00 deg
- The Solar Neighborhood. XLIII: Discovery of New Nearby Stars with pm < 0.18 arcsec yr-1 (TINYMO sample)
- Two warm Earth-sized exoplanets and an Earth-sized candidate in the M5V-M6V binary system TOI-2267
- High-resolution infrared spectroscopy as a tool to detect false positives of transit search programs
- Searching for stellar flares from low mass stars using ASKAP and TESS
- Galactic cosmic ray propagation through M dwarf planetary systems
- Contemporaneous Observations of Luminosities and Photometric Amplitudes for M Dwarfs
- Applied Machine-Learning Models to Identify Spectral Sub-Types of M Dwarfs from Photometric Surveys
- Independent validation of the temperate Super-Earth HD79211 b using HARPS-N
- IGRINS RV: A Precision RV Pipeline for IGRINS Using Modified Forward Modeling in the Near-Infrared
- Spectro-photometric characterization of high proper motion sources from WISE
- Starspots as the origin of ultrafast drifting radio bursts from an active M dwarf
- J-PLUS: Discovery and characterisation of ultracool dwarfs using Virtual Observatory tools
- A transiting super-Earth close to the inner edge of the habitable zone of an M0 dwarf star
- Performance of the Stellar Abundances and atmospheric Parameters Pipeline adapted for M dwarfs I. Atmospheric parameters from the spectroscopic module
- M dwarf stars in the light of (future) exoplanet searches
- Interacting Young M-dwarfs in Triple System -- Par 1802 Binary System Case Study
- Forming rocky exoplanets around K-dwarf stars
- Gl 725A b: a potential super-Earth detected with SOPHIE and SPIRou in an M dwarf binary system at 3.5 pc
- Multibeam SETI Observations toward Nearby M dwarfs with FAST
- Searching for stellar cycles on low mass stars using TESS data
- NIRPS and TESS reveal a peculiar system around the M dwarf TOI-756: A transiting sub-Neptune and a cold eccentric giant
- GTC/CanariCam deep mid-infrared imaging survey of northern stars within 5 pc
- The Proxima Centauri Campaign -- First Constraints On Millimeter Flare Rates from ALMA
- Planetary host stars: Evaluating uncertainties in ultra-cool model atmospheres
- Polarization Criterion in Targeted SETI Observation
- M dwarfs and the fraction of high carbon-to-oxygen stars in the solar neighbourhood
- MANGOS II: Five new giant planets orbiting low-mass stars
- The Solar Neighborhood L: Spectroscopic Discovery of K Dwarfs Younger Than 1 Gyr and New Binaries within 30 pc
- HST/FGS Trigonometric Parallaxes of M-dwarf Eclipsing Binaries
- The Gran Telescopio Canarias OSIRIS Broad Band First Data Release
- Polarized, variable radio emission from the scallop-shell binary system DG CVn
- A high stellar multiplicity rate amongst TESS planet candidates in the Neptunian desert using Gaia DR3 astrometry
- Calibrating the metallicity of M dwarfs in wide physical binaries with F-, G-, and K-primaries -- II: Carbon, oxygen, and odd-Z iron-peak abundances of the primary stars
- The Solar Neighborhood LII: M Dwarf Twin Binaries -- Presumed Identical Twins Appear Fraternal in Variability, Rotation, H, and X-rays
- M Subdwarf Research III. Spectroscopic Diagnostics for Breaking Parameter Degeneracy
- Abundance analysis of benchmark M dwarfs
- Kepler data on KIC 7341653, a nearby M dwarf with monster flares and a phase-coherent variability
- The SPIRou Legacy Survey: near-infrared and optical radial velocity analysis of Gl 480 and Gl 382 using SPIRou, HARPS and CARMENES spectrographs
- Radio Emission from a Nearby M dwarf Binary
- Homogeneous search for spot transits in Kepler and TESS photometry of K M-type main-sequence stars
- The impact of stellar winds and tidal locking effects on the habitability of Earth-like exoplanets around M dwarf stars
- The first low-mass eclipsing binary within the fully convective zone from TMTS
- Densities of small planets around the M dwarfs TOI-4336 A and TOI-4342 with ESPRESSO: Three sub-Neptunes, one super-Earth, and a Neptune-mass candidate
- Investigating Possible Stellar Coronal Mass Ejections in M-type Dwarfs Using the CARMENES DR1 Spectra
- The SPIRou Legacy Survey: Detection of a nearby world orbiting in the habitable zone of Gl725B achieved by correcting strong telluric contamination in near-infrared radial velocities with WAPITI
- New models of reflection spectra for terrestrial exoplanets: Present and prebiotic Earth orbiting around stars of different spectral types
- L 98-59: a Benchmark System of Small Planets for Future Atmospheric Characterization
- TOI-1201 b: A mini-Neptune transiting a bright and moderately young M dwarf
- The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs. A homogeneous catalogue of projected rotational velocities accounting for limb-darkening
- Stellar flare study of nearby young moving group members with TESS Data
- Near-IR and optical radial velocities of the active M dwarf star Gl 388 (AD Leo) with SPIRou at CFHT and SOPHIE at OHP: A 2.23 day rotation period and no evidence for a corotating planet
- NIRPS tightens the mass estimate of GJ 3090 b and detects a planet near the stellar rotation period
- Dynamical Interactions in the Planetary System GJ4276
- Searching for GEMS: Three warm Saturns and a super-Jupiter orbiting four early M-dwarfs