paper

Fault-tolerant quantum computation with high threshold in two dimensions

arXiv:quant-ph/0610082 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.190504

Abstract

We present a scheme of fault-tolerant quantum computation for a local architecture in two spatial dimensions. The error threshold is 0.75% for each source in an error model with preparation, gate, storage and measurement errors.

4 pages, 4 figures; v2: A single 2D layer of qubits (simple square lattice) with nearest-neighbor translation-invariant Ising interaction suffices. Slightly improved threshold

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