The Cores of Dwarf Galaxy Halos
arXiv:astro-ph/9610187 · doi:10.1093/mnras/283.3.L72
Abstract
We use N-body simulations to examine the effects of mass outflows on the density profiles of cold dark matter (CDM) halos surrounding dwarf galaxies. In particular, we investigate the consequences of supernova-driven winds that expel a large fraction of the baryonic component from a dwarf galaxy disk after a vigorous episode of star formation. We show that this sudden loss of mass leads to the formation of a core in the dark matter density profile, although the original halo is modeled by a coreless (Hernquist) profile. The core radius thus created is a sensitive function of the mass and radius of the baryonic disk being blown up. The loss of a disk with mass and size consistent with primordial nucleosynthesis constraints and angular momentum considerations imprints a core radius which is only a small fraction of the original scale-length of the halo. These small perturbations are, however, enough to reconcile the rotation curves of dwarf irregulars with the density profiles of haloes formed in the standard CDM scenario.
PS file. 6 figures included. 531072 bytes. Accepted for publication in MNRAS Letters. Also available from http://penedes.as.arizona.edu/~jfn/preprints . (File name: rcore.ps.gz)
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- Impact of Cosmological Satellites on Stellar Discs: Dissecting One Satellite at a Time
- Fluorescent rings in star-free dark matter haloes
- Conservation of radial actions in time-dependent spherical potentials
- Resolution of the small scale structure issues with dissipative dark matter from multiple Standard Model sectors
- Andromeda XXV -- a dwarf galaxy with a low central dark matter density
- Kinematic signatures of impulsive supernova feedback in dwarf galaxies
- A sparse regression approach to modeling the relation between galaxy stellar masses and their host halos
- Dark Matter Annihilation Feedback in cosmological simulations I: Code convergence and idealised halos
- Constraining Ultra-light Axions with Galaxy Cluster Number Counts
- Anticipating the XRISM search for the decay of resonantly produced sterile neutrino dark matter
- Diverse dark matter profiles in FIRE dwarfs: black holes, cosmic rays and the cusp-core enigma
- An analytical approach to the dwarf galaxies cusp problem
- Ubiquity of density slope oscillations in the central regions of galaxy and cluster-sized systems
- Abundance matching tested on small scales with galaxy dynamics
- Exploring the Dark Matter Disc Model in Dwarf Galaxies: Insights from the LITTLE THINGS Sample
- Can tides explain the low dark matter density in Fornax?
- Mass Modeling the Andromeda Dwarf Galaxies: Andromeda VI and Andromeda XXIII
- Two Channels of Metal-Rich Compact Stellar System Formation: Starbursts under High Ram Pressure versus Tidal Stripping
- The metal-poor dwarf irregular galaxy candidate next to Mrk 1172
- Trial by FIRE: Probing the dark matter density profile of dwarf galaxies with GraphNPE
- A detailed star formation history for the extremely diffuse Andromeda XIX dwarf galaxy
- NIHAO-RiNG: A Comparison of Simulated Disc Galaxies from GASOLINE and GIZMO
- Detecting Adiabatic Contraction in Rotation Curves
- Co-Interacting Dark Matter
- Constraining Ultra Light Dark Matter with the Galactic Nuclear Star Cluster
- Super-Resonant Dark Matter
- Analytical analysis of the origin of core-cusp matter density distributions in galaxies
- Constraining the distribution of dark matter in inner galaxy with indirect detection signal: The case of tentative 130 gev γ-ray line
- Nuclear star clusters as probes of dark matter halos: the case of the Sagittarius Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy
- Composite self-interacting dark matter and Higgs
- Fundamental properties of the dark and the luminous matter from Low Surface Brightness discs
- Estimation of the Mass of Dark Matter Using the Observed Mass Profiles of Late-Type Galaxies
- Effects of Angular Momentum on Halo Profiles
- The Milky Way satellite galaxy Leo T: A perturbed cored dwarf
- Early Growing Supermassive Black Holes Strengthen Bars and Boxy/Peanut Bulges
- The KALEIDOSCOPE survey : A new strong and weak gravitational lensing view of the massive galaxy cluster MACS J1423.8+2404
- Halo heating from fluctuating gas in a model dwarf
- Properties of subhalos in the interacting dark matter scenario
- Stellar Profile Independent Determination of the Dark Matter Distribution of the Fornax Local Group Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy
- Cluster density slopes from Dark Matter-Baryons Energy Transfer
- From particles to orbits: precise dark matter density profiles using dynamical information
- Cored density profiles in the DARKexp model
- Stellar mass measurements in Abell 133 with Magellan / IMACS
- Gravitational and distributed heating effects of a cD galaxy on the hydrodynamical structure of its host cluster
- Segue 2 Recently Collided with the Cetus-Palca Stream: New Opportunities to Constrain Dark Matter in an Ultra-Faint Dwarf
- Dark-Matter-Deficient Galaxies from Collisions: A New Probe of Bursty Feedback and Dark Matter Physics
- Dynamical disequilibrium in dwarf galaxies: rethinking gas dynamics, rotation curves, and dark matter inference
- A sparse regression approach for populating dark matter halos and subhalos with galaxies
- Dynamics of merging: Post-merger mixing and relaxation of an Illustris galaxy
- Metamorphosis of dwarf halo density profile under dark matter decays
- Too small to succeed: the difficulty of sustaining star formation in low-mass haloes
- Axion Structure Formation II: The Wrath of Collapse
- Scalar Field Dark Matter: Impact of Supernovae-driven blowouts on the soliton structure of low mass dark matter halos
- Matching the dark matter profiles of dSph galaxies with those of simulated satellites: a two parameter comparison
- The baryonic self similarity of dark matter
- Dark matter haloes in the multicomponent model. III. From dwarfs to galaxy clusters
- Gas thermodynamics meets galaxy kinematics: Joint mass measurements for eROSITA galaxy clusters
- How Many Bursts Does it Take to Form a Core at the Center of a Galaxy?
- Systematics in ETG Mass Profile Modelling: Strong Lensing & Stellar Dynamics
- Baryon-driven decontraction in Milky Way mass haloes
- The APOSTLE simulations: Rotation curves derived from synthetic 21-cm observations
- Higher resolution optical spectra of galaxies reveal outflow signatures unresolved by the SDSS
- Testing subhalo abundance matching with galaxy kinematics
- The Impact of Star Formation Histories on the Inner Dark Matter Density Slopes of Galaxies
- Stellar Cores Live Long and Prosper in Cuspy Dark Matter Halos
- A probabilistic deep learning model to distinguish cusps and cores in dwarf galaxies
- CROCODILE-DWARF: Assembly and Kinematics of Field Dwarf Galaxies with GADGET4-OSAKA
- Broken Expectations: The Effects of Modelling Assumptions on the Inferred Dark Matter Distribution in the Milky Way's Satellites
- Tidal stripping as a mechanism for placing globular clusters on wide orbits: the case of MGC1 in M31
- Comparison of Modeling SPARC spiral galaxies' rotation curves: halo models vs MOND
- On the absence of a universal surface density, and a maximum Newtonian acceleration in dark matter haloes: consequences for MOND
- Gravitational collapse from cold uniform asymmetric initial conditions
- Dark Matter Density in Disk Galaxies
- Galactic tides and the Crater II dwarf spheroidal: a challenge to LCDM?
- Universal Basic Mass Density inside Dark Matter Halos
- Probing Dark Matter with Strong Gravitational Lensing through an Effective Density Slope
- A Mass Dependent Density Profile from Dwarfs to Clusters
- The odd primordial halo of the Milky Way implied by Gaia. A shallow core, but a steep decline