Lattice determination of the critical point of QCD at finite T and μ

Abstract

Based on universal arguments it is believed that there is a critical point (E) in QCD on the temperature (T) versus chemical potential (μ) plane, which is of extreme importance for heavy-ion experiments. Using finite size scaling and a recently proposed lattice method to study QCD at finite μwe determine the location of E in QCD with n_f=2+1 dynamical staggered quarks with semi-realistic masses on $L_t=4$ lattices. Our result is T_E=160 \pm 3.5 MeV and μ_E= 725 \pm 35 MeV. For the critical temperature at μ=0 we obtained T_c=172 \pm 3 MeV.

misprints corrected, version to appear in JHEP

References in corpus (1)

• The Condensed Matter Physics of QCD

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• Estimates of Lee-Yang zeros and a possible critical point on the pion condensate boundary in the QCD isospin phase diagram using an unbiased exponential resummation on the lattice
• Coexisting Néel and charge density wave orders in attractive three-color fermions
• Anisotropic Propagator for the Goldstone Modes in Color-flavor Locked Phase in the Presence of a Magnetic Field
• Corrections to the hadron resonance gas from lattice QCD and their effect on fluctuation-ratios at finite density
• The effects of the QCD critical point on the spectra and flow coefficients of hadrons
• Lattice QCD at finite density: imaginary chemical potential
• The Lattice NJL Model at Non-zero Baryon and Isospin Densities
• Correlation of density fluctuation in a magnetized QCD matter near the critical end point
• Silver Blaze Puzzle in 1/Nc Expansions of Cold and Dense QCD Matter
• Condensation of Lee-Yang zeros in scalar field theory
• The curvature of the QCD phase transition line
• HBT radii : Comparative studies on collision systems and beam energies
• BCS Diquark Condensation in the 3+1d Lattice NJL Model
• Positivity of QCD at asymptotic density
• New Ideas in Finite Density QCD
• A Closer Look in the Mirror: Reflections on the Matter/Dark Matter Coincidence
• Some exact results on the QCD critical point
• Results from Lattice QCD
• Different definitions of the chemical potential with identical partition function in QCD on a lattice
• Multiparticle angular correlations: a probe for the sQGP at RHIC
• Grand Canonical Potential for a Static Quark-Antiquark Pair at finite chemical potential
• Triage of the Sign Problem
• Latent heat in the chiral phase transition
• Real Time Dynamics of Symmetry Breaking
• Resummed lattice QCD equation of state at finite baryon density: strangeness neutrality and beyond
• The chiral phase transition and equation of state in the chiral imbalance
• Unified Functional-Holographic Theory of the QCD Critical End Point
• Taming the pion condensation in QCD at finite baryon density
• Instanton-inspired Model of QCD Phase Transition and Bubble Dynamics
• The equation of state for two flavor QCD at finite density
• Dense matter in a holographic hard-wall model of QCD
• Preparing the Gutzwiller wave function for attractive SU(3) fermions on a quantum computer
• Finite temperature QCD crossover at non-zero chemical potential: A Dyson-Schwinger approach
• A study of meson condensation and of the QCD critical line
• Curvature of the phase transition line in the mu-T plane
• A hint at quark deconfinement in 200 GeV Au+Au data at RHIC
• Strong coupling analysis of diquark condensation
• Supersymmetric plasma systems and their nonsupersymmetric counterparts
• Summary of theoretical contributions
• Tomographic Studies of the sQGP
• Phase Fluctuations near the Chiral Critical Point
• Trion ordering in the attractive three-color Hubbard model on a $\pi$-flux square lattice
• Wigner Functions in High Energy Physics
• Dynamical fermions in lattice quantum chromodynamics