Multi-messenger Gravitational Lensing
arXiv:2503.19973 · doi:10.1098/rsta.2024.0134
Abstract
We introduce the rapidly emerging field of multi-messenger gravitational lensing - the discovery and science of gravitationally lensed phenomena in the distant universe through the combination of multiple messengers. This is framed by gravitational lensing phenomenology that has grown since the first discoveries in the 20th century, messengers that span 30 orders of magnitude in energy from high energy neutrinos to gravitational waves, and powerful "survey facilities" that are capable of continually scanning the sky for transient and variable sources. Within this context, the main focus is on discoveries and science that are feasible in the next 5-10 years with current and imminent technology including the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA network of gravitational wave detectors, the Vera C. Rubin Observatory, and contemporaneous gamma/X-ray satellites and radio surveys. The scientific impact of even one multi-messenger gravitational lensing discovery will be transformational and reach across fundamental physics, cosmology and astrophysics. We describe these scientific opportunities and the key challenges along the path to achieving them. This article is the introduction to the Theme Issue of the Philosophical Transactions of The Royal Society A on the topic of Multi-messenger Gravitational Lensing, and describes the consensus that emerged at the associated Theo Murphy Discussion Meeting in March 2024.
Philosophical Transactions of The Royal Society A. Theo Murphy Theme Issue, "Multi-messenger Gravitational Lensing". 63 pages, 10 figures, 1 table
References in corpus (316)
- Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger
- GW170817: Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Neutron Star Inspiral
- Advanced Virgo: a 2nd generation interferometric gravitational wave detector
- Cosmic Star Formation History
- Multi-messenger Observations of a Binary Neutron Star Merger
- Gravitational Waves and Gamma-rays from a Binary Neutron Star Merger: GW170817 and GRB 170817A
- GWTC-1: A Gravitational-Wave Transient Catalog of Compact Binary Mergers Observed by LIGO and Virgo during the First and Second Observing Runs
- Advanced LIGO
- GW151226: Observation of Gravitational Waves from a 22-Solar-Mass Binary Black Hole Coalescence
- A direct empirical proof of the existence of dark matter
- GW170814: A Three-Detector Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Coalescence
- A bright millisecond radio burst of extragalactic origin
- GWTC-3: Compact Binary Coalescences Observed by LIGO and Virgo During the Second Part of the Third Observing Run
- Tests of general relativity with GW150914
- Planck 2018 results. I. Overview and the cosmological legacy of Planck
- An Ordinary Short Gamma-Ray Burst with Extraordinary Implications: Fermi-GBM Detection of GRB 170817A
- Small-Scale Challenges to the CDM Paradigm
- Testing General Relativity with Present and Future Astrophysical Observations
- GW190521: A Binary Black Hole Merger with a Total Mass of
- Properties of the binary neutron star merger GW170817
- A gravitational-wave standard siren measurement of the Hubble constant
- Did LIGO detect dark matter?
- Science Case for the Einstein Telescope
- Beyond the Cosmological Standard Model
- Electromagnetic Counterparts of Compact Object Mergers Powered by the Radioactive Decay of R-process Nuclei
- Swope Supernova Survey 2017a (SSS17a), the Optical Counterpart to a Gravitational Wave Source
- Massive Gravity
- Multi-messenger observations of a flaring blazar coincident with high-energy neutrino IceCube-170922A
- Short-Duration Gamma-Ray Bursts
- A Universal Stellar Initial Mass Function? A Critical Look at Variations
- Dark Energy after GW170817: dead ends and the road ahead
- INTEGRAL Detection of the First Prompt Gamma-Ray Signal Coincident with the Gravitational Wave Event GW170817
- A Repeating Fast Radio Burst
- Long gamma-ray bursts and core-collapse supernovae have different environments
- Strong constraints on cosmological gravity from GW170817 and GRB 170817A
- Illuminating Gravitational Waves: A Concordant Picture of Photons from a Neutron Star Merger
- Dark Energy after GW170817 and GRB170817A
- Tests of General Relativity with the Binary Black Hole Signals from the LIGO-Virgo Catalog GWTC-1
- A fast radio burst associated with a Galactic magnetar
- A bright millisecond-duration radio burst from a Galactic magnetar
- The Black Hole Mass Distribution in the Galaxy
- Properties and astrophysical implications of the 150 Msun binary black hole merger GW190521
- Tests of General Relativity with GW170817
- Fast Radio Bursts
- Effect of a High Opacity on the Light Curves of Radioactively Powered Transients from Compact Object Mergers
- Systematics of dynamical mass ejection, nucleosynthesis, and radioactively powered electromagnetic signals from neutron-star mergers
- The Sloan Lens ACS Survey. III - The Structure and Formation of Early-type Galaxies and their Evolution since z~1
- The Mass Distribution of Stellar-Mass Black Holes
- The First CHIME/FRB Fast Radio Burst Catalog
- The properties of warm dark matter haloes
- The merger rate of primordial-black-hole binaries
- A Living Theory Catalogue for Fast Radio Bursts
- Gravitationally lensed quasars and supernovae in future wide-field optical imaging surveys
- Hyper-Kamiokande Design Report
- Prospects for Fundamental Physics with LISA
- Candidate Electromagnetic Counterpart to the Binary Black Hole Merger Gravitational Wave Event S190521g
- Gravitational detection of a low-mass dark satellite at cosmological distance
- Fermi GBM Observations of LIGO Gravitational Wave event GW150914
- TDCOSMO IV: Hierarchical time-delay cosmography -- joint inference of the Hubble constant and galaxy density profiles
- A Kilonova Following a Long-Duration Gamma-Ray Burst at 350 Mpc
- Intermediate mass black holes in AGN disks: I. Production & Growth
- The population of galaxy-galaxy strong lenses in forthcoming optical imaging surveys
- Cosmological Fast Radio Bursts from Binary Neutron Star Mergers
- Multiple Images of a Highly Magnified Supernova Formed by an Early-Type Cluster Galaxy Lens
- First measurement of the Hubble constant from a dark standard siren using the Dark Energy Survey galaxies and the LIGO/Virgo binary-black-hole merger GW170814
- Multi-messenger Bayesian parameter inference of a binary neutron-star merger
- iPTF16geu: A multiply imaged, gravitationally lensed type Ia supernova
- Lensing of Fast Radio Bursts as a Probe of Compact Dark Matter
- A gravitational-wave measurement of the Hubble constant following the second observing run of Advanced LIGO and Virgo
- 4-OGC: Catalog of gravitational waves from compact-binary mergers
- Anisotropic stress as signature of non-standard propagation of gravitational waves
- JWST detection of heavy neutron capture elements in a compact object merger
- Observational Evidence for Primordial Black Holes: A Positivist Perspective
- Observation of Gravitational Waves from the Coalescence of a Compact Object and a Neutron Star
- Fast Radio Bursts from the Inspiral of Double Neutron Stars
- Search for gravitational lensing signatures in LIGO-Virgo binary black hole events
- Gravitational lensing of gravitational waves: A statistical perspective
- A new method for estimating the bolometric properties of Ibc SNe
- Dark Energy in light of Multi-Messenger Gravitational-Wave astronomy
- Effect of gravitational lensing on the distribution of gravitational waves from distant binary black hole mergers
- Probing the theory of gravity with gravitational lensing of gravitational waves and galaxy surveys
- Accurate precision Cosmology with redshift unknown gravitational wave sources
- The CFHTLS-Strong Lensing Legacy Survey (SL2S): Investigating the group-scale lenses with the SARCS sample
- LoCuSS: Weak-lensing mass calibration of galaxy clusters
- Swift J1112.2-8238: A Candidate Relativistic Tidal Disruption Flare
- Gravitational probes of dark matter physics
- CHIME/FRB Discovery of 25 Repeating Fast Radio Burst Sources
- Precision cosmology from future lensed gravitational wave and electromagnetic signals
- The Sloan Digital Sky Survey Quasar Lens Search. V. Final Catalog from the Seventh Data Release
- Precise LIGO Lensing Rate Predictions for Binary Black Holes
- Weak Gravitational Lensing
- A High-Metallicity Host Environment for the Long-Duration GRB 020819
- A New Channel for Detecting Dark Matter Substructure in Galaxies: Gravitational Lens Time Delays
- The Extraordinary Amount of Substructure in the Hubble Frontier Fields Cluster Abell 2744
- Reducing the weak lensing noise for the gravitational wave Hubble diagram using the non-Gaussianity of the magnification distribution
- Speed of Gravitational Waves from Strongly Lensed Gravitational Waves and Electromagnetic Signals
- Phase effects from strong gravitational lensing of gravitational waves
- Localization of Gamma-Ray Bursts using the Fermi Gamma-Ray Burst Monitor
- Probing dark matter structure down to solar masses: flux ratio statistics in gravitational lenses with line of sight halos
- Dark matter halos of massive elliptical galaxies at are well described by the Navarro-Frenk-White profile
- The stellar and dark matter distributions in elliptical galaxies from the ensemble of strong gravitational lenses
- The First Hours of the GW170817 Kilonova and the Importance of Early Optical and Ultraviolet Observations for Constraining Emission Models
- Spectral sirens: cosmology from the full mass distribution of compact binaries
- Evidence for primordial black hole dark matter from LIGO/Virgo merger rates
- Strongly lensed repeating Fast Radio Bursts as precision probes of the universe
- An Optically Targeted Search for Gravitational Waves emitted by Core-Collapse Supernovae during the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
- Data-driven expectations for electromagnetic counterpart searches based on LIGO/Virgo public alerts
- High-Energy Neutrino Emission from Short Gamma-Ray Bursts: Prospects for Coincident Detection with Gravitational Waves
- Evidence for Cocoon Emission from the Early Light Curve of SSS17a
- Hubble Space Telescope Observations of a Spectacular New Strong-lensing Galaxy Cluster - MACSJ1149.5+2223 at z=0.544
- Localizing merging black holes with sub-arcsecond precision using gravitational-wave lensing
- Primordial Black Hole Dark Matter and the LIGO/Virgo observations
- Standard sirens with a running Planck mass
- Testing the speed of gravitational waves over cosmological distances with strong gravitational lensing
- What if LIGO's gravitational wave detections are strongly lensed by massive galaxy clusters?
- Observational signatures of microlensing in gravitational waves at LIGO/Virgo frequencies
- TDCOSMO. XII. Improved Hubble constant measurement from lensing time delays using spatially resolved stellar kinematics of the lens galaxy
- Probing dark matter substructure in the gravitational lens HE0435-1223 with the WFC3 grism
- Constraining the abundance of primordial black holes with gravitational lensing of gravitational waves at LIGO frequencies
- Strong lensing optical depths in a LCDM universe II: the influence of the stellar mass in galaxies
- Effect of lensing magnification on the apparent distribution of black hole mergers
- Electromagnetic extraction of energy from black hole-neutron star binaries
- AT2017gfo: Bayesian inference and model selection of multi-component kilonovae and constraints on the neutron star equation of state
- COSMOGRAIL XIX: Time delays in 18 strongly lensed quasars from 15 years of optical monitoring
- Magnetic Interactions in Coalescing Neutron Star Binaries
- Please repeat: Strong lensing of gravitational waves as a probe of compact binary and galaxy populations
- Strong lensing time-delay cosmography in the 2020s
- Tight multi-messenger constraints on the neutron star equation of state from GW170817 and a forward model for kilonova light curve synthesis
- Gravitational Microlensing
- Binary black hole mergers: formation and populations
- Gravitational Lensing Signatures of Axion Dark Matter Minihalos in Highly Magnified Stars
- Fast Radio Bursts and Radio Transients from Black Hole Batteries
- Inferring the Energy and Distance Distributions of Fast Radio Bursts using the First CHIME/FRB Catalog
- Identifying strong gravitational-wave lensing during the second observing run of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
- What does strong gravitational lensing? The mass and redshift distribution of high-magnification lenses
- High-Energy Neutrinos from Millisecond Magnetars formed from the Merger of Binary Neutron Stars
- Gravitational wave lensing beyond general relativity: birefringence, echoes and shadows
- Current observations are insufficient to confidently associate the binary black hole merger GW190521 with AGN J124942.3+344929
- Multi-Messenger Time Delays from Lensed Gravitational Waves
- Do LIGO/Virgo black hole mergers produce AGN flares? The case of GW190521 and prospects for reaching a confident association
- The role of luminous substructure in the gravitational lens system MG 2016+112
- Gravitational Lensing of Gravitational Waves: Effect of Microlens Population in Lensing Galaxies
- Primordial black hole merger rates: distributions for multiple LIGO observables
- Search for strongly lensed counterpart images of binary black hole mergers in the first two LIGO observing runs
- Rates and Properties of Strongly Gravitationally Lensed Supernovae and their Host Galaxies in Time-Domain Imaging Surveys
- Multi-messenger tests of gravity with weakly lensed gravitational waves
- Testing the nature of gravitational-wave polarizations using strongly lensed signals
- Evidence for an intermediate-mass black hole from a gravitationally lensed gamma-ray burst
- Stellar-mass microlensing of gravitational waves
- The Hitchhiker's guide to the galaxy catalog approach for gravitational wave cosmology
- Binary Black Hole Merger Rates in AGN Disks versus Nuclear Star Clusters: Loud beats Quiet
- Microlensing of Extremely Magnified Stars near Caustics of Galaxy Clusters
- Magnified or multiply imaged? - Search strategies for gravitationally lensed supernovae in wide-field surveys
- Gravitational wave lensing as a probe of halo properties and dark matter
- Identifying Type II Strongly Lensed Gravitational-Wave Images in Third-Generation Gravitational-Wave Detectors
- Outflow Bubbles from Compact Binary Mergers Embedded in Active Galactic Nuclei: Cavity Formation and the Impact on Electromagnetic Counterparts
- A fast and precise methodology to search for and analyse strongly lensed gravitational-wave events
- The Initial Mass Function in the Nearest Strong Lenses from SNELLS: Assessing the Consistency of Lensing, Dynamical, and Spectroscopic Constraints
- Extraordinary Magnification of the Ordinary Type Ia Supernova PS1-10afx
- LISA Sensitivity and SNR Calculations
- On the waveforms of gravitationally lensed gravitational waves
- Constraints on compact dark matter from gravitational wave microlensing
- Observability of lensing of gravitational waves from massive black hole binaries with LISA
- The Universe at extreme magnification
- Extragalactic fast X-ray transient candidates discovered by Chandra (2000-2014)
- Bayesian statistical framework for identifying strongly lensed gravitational-wave signals
- Possible Causes of False General Relativity Violations in Gravitational Wave Observations
- Follow-up Analyses to the O3 LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA Lensing Searches
- Breaking the mass-sheet degeneracy with gravitational wave interference in lensed events
- Microlensing constraints on the Galactic Bulge Initial Mass Function
- Eliminating the LIGO bounds on primordial black hole dark matter
- Uncovering a population of gravitational lens galaxies with magnified standard candle SN Zwicky
- Constraining cosmological parameters in FLRW metric with lensed GW+EM signals
- Lensed Type Ia Supernova "Encore" at z=2: The First Instance of Two Multiply-Imaged Supernovae in the Same Host Galaxy
- Strong gravitational lensing and microlensing of supernovae
- Search for Lensed Gravitational Waves Including Morse Phase Information: An Intriguing Candidate in O2
- On the identification of individual gravitational wave image types of a lensed system using higher-order modes
- Current and future constraints on cosmology and modified gravitational wave friction from binary black holes
- Identifying strongly lensed gravitational wave signals from binary black hole mergers
- Impact of astrophysical binary coalescence timescales on the rate of lensed gravitational wave events
- Lensing of Fast Radio Bursts by Binaries to Probe Compact Dark Matter
- Targeted Sub-threshold Search for Strongly-lensed Gravitational-wave Events
- Discovering gravitationally lensed gravitational waves: predicted rates, candidate selection, and localization with the Vera Rubin Observatory
- Evaluation of Automated Fermi GBM Localizations of Gamma-ray Bursts
- Rapid Identification of Strongly Lensed Gravitational-Wave Events with Machine Learning
- Gravitational Wave Interference via Gravitational Lensing: Measurements of Luminosity Distance, Lens Mass, and Cosmological Parameters
- Lensed or not lensed: Determining lensing magnifications for binary neutron star mergers from a single detection
- Observational Inference on the Delay Time Distribution of Short Gamma-ray Bursts
- Lensing or luck? False alarm probabilities for gravitational lensing of gravitational waves
- Shock cooling of a red-supergiant supernova at redshift 3 in lensed images
- On building a cluster watch-list for identifying strongly lensed supernovae, gravitational waves and kilonovae
- Exploring the hidden Universe: A novel phenomenological approach for recovering arbitrary gravitational-wave millilensing configurations
- Extragalactic FXT Candidates Discovered by Chandra (2014-2022)
- Small-scale shear: Peeling off diffuse subhalos with gravitational waves
- Scalar and tensor gravitational waves
- Astrometric requirements for strong lensing time-delay cosmography
- The Commensal Real-time ASKAP Fast Transient incoherent-sum survey
- Evidence for lensing of gravitational waves from LIGO-Virgo
- High-Energy Extragalactic Neutrino Astrophysics
- Reinterpreting Low Frequency LIGO/Virgo Events as Magnified Stellar-Mass Black Holes at Cosmological Distances
- Anomalies in Time Delays of Lensed Gravitational Waves and Dark Matter Substructures
- Weakly Lensed Gravitational Waves: Probing Cosmic Structures with Wave-Optics Features
- Characterisation of lensing selection effects for LISA massive black hole binary mergers
- Improved statistic to identify strongly lensed gravitational wave events
- Event rate predictions of strongly lensed gravitational waves with detector networks and more realistic templates
- The electromagnetic model of short GRBs, the nature of prompt tails, supernova-less long GRBs and highly efficient episodic accretion
- Polarization distortions of lensed gravitational waves
- Cosmography using strongly lensed gravitational waves from binary black holes
- Bright transients from strongly-magnetized neutron star-black hole mergers
- Strongly Lensed Gravitational Waves and Electromagnetic Signals as Powerful Cosmic Rulers
- Deep and rapid observations of strong-lensing galaxy clusters within the sky localisation of GW170814
- Improved source localization with LIGO India
- lensingGW: a Python package for lensing of gravitational waves
- Apparent Superluminality of Lensed Gravitational Waves
- Finding the One: Identifying the Host Galaxies of Gravitational-Wave Sources
- Detection and parameter estimation challenges of Type-II lensed binary black hole signals
- Exploring the Impact of Microlensing on Gravitational Wave Signals: Biases, Population Characteristics, and Prospects for Detection
- Microlensing of gravitational waves by dark matter structures
- Exploring compact binary merger host galaxies and environments with
- Prospects of testing late-time cosmology with weak lensing of gravitational waves and galaxy surveys
- Implications of a Temperature Dependent IMF I: Photometric Template Fitting
- Probing lens-induced gravitational-wave birefringence as a test of general relativity
- Probing wave-optics effects and low-mass dark matter halos with lensing of gravitational waves from massive black holes
- Strong Lensing by Galaxies
- An astrophysically motivated ranking criterion for low-latency electromagnetic follow-up of gravitational wave events
- Optical Emission Model for Binary Black Hole Merger Remnants Travelling through Discs of Active Galactic Nuclei
- The Strongest Cluster Lenses: An Analysis of the Relation Between Strong Gravitational Lensing Strength and the Physical Properties of Galaxy Clusters
- The host galaxy cluster of the short gamma-ray burst GRB 050509B
- Detectability of microlensed gravitational waves
- The population of merging compact binaries inferred using gravitational waves through GWTC-3
- On the detection and precise localisation of merging black holes events through strong gravitational lensing
- Lensing of gravitational waves: universal signatures in the beating pattern
- Search for neutrinos in coincidence with gravitational wave events from the LIGO-Virgo O3a Observing Run with the Super-Kamiokande detector
- The Return of GOLUM: Improving Distributed Joint Parameter Estimation for Strongly-Lensed Gravitational Waves
- Detectability of lensed gravitational waves in matched-filtering searches
- Improving Detection of Gravitational wave Microlensing Using Repeated Signals Induced by Strong Lensing
- Gravitational Lensing in Modified Gravity: A case study for Fast Radio Bursts
- GLoW: novel methods for wave-optics phenomena in gravitational lensing
- Gravitational wave source populations: Disentangling an AGN component
- Inferring host-galaxy properties of LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA's black holes
- Searching for Gravitational Waves with Strongly Lensed Repeating Fast Radio Bursts
- The K correction
- Wave effect of gravitational waves intersected with a microlens field: a new algorithm and supplementary study
- Ordering the confusion: A study of the impact of lens models on gravitational-wave lensing detection capabilities
- Search for gravitational-lensing signatures in the full third observing run of the LIGO-Virgo network
- Strong gravitational lensing as a probe of dark matter
- Time-Delay Cosmography: Measuring the Hubble Constant and other cosmological parameters with strong gravitational lensing
- Identifying strongly lensed gravitational waves through their phase consistency
- A search for lensed gamma-ray bursts in 11 years of observations by Fermi GBM
- Search for supernova bursts in Super-Kamiokande IV
- Unveiling Microlensing Biases in Testing General Relativity with Gravitational Waves
- Exploring binary black hole mergers and host galaxies with Shark and COMPAS
- Lensing magnification: gravitational waves from coalescing stellar-mass binary black holes
- Coexistence Test of Primordial Black Holes and Particle Dark Matter from Diffractive Lensing
- Future Constraints on Dark Matter with Gravitationally Lensed Fast Radio Bursts Detected by BURSTT
- Testing the nature of gravitational wave propagation using dark sirens and galaxy catalogues
- Prospects of strongly lensed fast radio bursts: Simultaneous measurement of post-Newtonian parameter and Hubble constant
- Deep Learning-based Search for Microlensing Signature from Binary Black Hole Events in GWTC-1 and -2
- Observational Signatures of Highly Magnified Gravitational Waves from Compact Binary Coalescence
- On the gravitational lensing interpretation of three gravitational wave detections in the mass gap by LIGO and Virgo
- A halo model approach for mock catalogs of time-variable strong gravitational lenses
- Supernovae without host galaxy? - Hypervelocity stars in foreign galaxies
- Quantifying the evidence against a mass gap between black holes and neutron stars
- Constraining binary mergers in AGN disks using the non-observation of lensed gravitational waves
- Interpretation of Radio Afterglows in the framework of the Standard Fireball and Energy Injection models
- The Wide-field Spectroscopic Telescope (WST) Science White Paper
- Testing the gravitational lensing explanation for the MgII problem in GRBs
- Probing gravitational wave polarizations with signals from compact binary coalescences
- GLANCE -- Gravitational Lensing Authenticator using Non-Modelled Cross-Correlation Exploration of Gravitational Wave Signals
- Be careful in multi-messenger inference of the Hubble constant: A path forward for robust inference
- Wave effect of gravitational waves intersected with a microlens field II: an adaptive hierarchical tree algorithm and population study
- Search for Coincident Gravitational-wave and Fast Radio Burst Events from 4-OGC and the First CHIME/FRB Catalog
- Wave Mechanics, Interference, and Decoherence in Strong Gravitational Lensing
- What is the nature of GW230529? An exploration of the gravitational lensing hypothesis
- Associating fast radio bursts with compact binary mergers via gravitational lensing
- Unveiling the Universe with Emerging Cosmological Probes
- How limiting is optical follow-up for fast radio burst applications? Forecasts for radio and optical surveys
- A search for gravitationally lensed supernovae within the Zwicky Transient Facility public survey
- Precision modeling of JWST's first cluster lens SMACSJ0723.3-7327
- Strong and weak lensing of Gravitational Waves: a semi-analytical approach
- Strong lensing of tidal disruption events: Detection rates in imaging surveys
- Impact of lensing of gravitational waves on the observed distribution of neutron star masses
- Enabling discovery of gravitationally lensed explosive transients: a new method to build an all-sky watch-list of groups and clusters of galaxies
- Challenges and Opportunities for time-delay cosmography with multi-messenger gravitational lensing
- Rubin ToO 2024: Envisioning the Vera C. Rubin Observatory LSST Target of Opportunity program
- Strong gravitational lenses from the Vera C. Rubin Observatory
- Impact of weak lensing on bright standard siren analyses
- Characterizing Gravitational Wave Detector Networks: From A to Cosmic Explorer
- Joint cosmological and gravitational-wave population inference using dark sirens and galaxy catalogues
- Strong lensing of gravitational waves with modified propagation
- Strong Lensing of High-Energy Neutrinos
- Uncovering faint lensed gravitational-wave signals and reprioritizing their follow-up analysis using galaxy lensing forecasts with detected counterparts
- ler: LVK (LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA collaboration) event (compact-binary mergers) rate calculator and simulator
- Effect of Deviations from General Relativity on Searches for Gravitational Wave Microlensing and Type II Strong Lensing
- Lens Stochastic Diffraction: A Signature of Compact Objects in Gravitational-Wave Data
- A dark siren measurement of the Hubble constant using gravitational wave events from the first three LIGO/Virgo observing runs and DELVE
- Detectability and Characterisation of Strongly Lensed Supernova Lightcurves in the Zwicky Transient Facility
- Gravitational lensing aided luminosity distance estimation for compact binary coalescences
- Towards discovery of gravitationally lensed explosive transients: the brightest galaxies in massive galaxy clusters from Planck-SZ2
- Which gravitational lensing degeneracies are broken in wave-optics?
- Galaxy lens reconstruction based on strongly lensed gravitational waves: similarity transformation degeneracy and mass-sheet degeneracy
- GW190521: a binary black hole merger inside an active galactic nucleus?
- Inferring properties of dark galactic halos using strongly lensed gravitational waves
- Shock cooling and breakout emission for optical flares associated with gravitational wave events
- Lensing Constraints on PBHs: Substellar to Intermediate Masses
- Lensing bias on cosmological parameters from bright standard sirens
- Probing minihalo lenses with diffracted gravitational waves
- A dark standard siren measurement of the Hubble constant following LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA O4a and previous runs
- CHIME/FRB Outriggers: KKO Station System and Commissioning Results
- GRB 211211A: The Case for an Engine Powered over r-Process Powered Blue Kilonova
- A study of two FRBs with low polarization fractions localized with the MeerTRAP transient buffer system
- Detectability of Strongly Gravitationally Lensed Tidal Disruption Events
- Modified gravitational wave propagation: information from strongly lensed binaries and the BNS mass function
- Gravitational wave propagation beyond General Relativity: geometric optic expansion and lens-induced dispersion
- Fast and efficient Bayesian method to search for strongly lensed gravitational waves
- Microlensing near macro-caustics
Cited by in corpus (8)
- Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123
- Accelerated inference of microlensed gravitational waves with machine learning
- Gravitational Lensing of Gravitational Waves from Astrophysical Sources: Theory, Detection, and Applications
- Strong-lensing rates of massive black hole binaries in LISA
- Identifying Host Galaxies of Binary Black Hole Mergers with Next-Generation Gravitational Wave Detector Networks
- Parameter inference of millilensed gravitational waves using neural spline flows
- Multi-messenger lensing time delay as a probe of the graviton mass
- Across the Universe: GW231123 as a magnified and diffracted black hole merger