activity
20162026
most citedH0LiCOW XIII. A 2.4% measurement of from lensed quasars: tension between early and late-Universe probes

1.2k citations · 6k across the 94 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

96 papers

astro-ph.CO2026

TDCOSMO 2026: new insights on the Hubble tension from strong lensing time delays

TDCOSMO Collaboration, Simon Birrer, Michele Cappellari +26

We discuss the measurement of the Hubble constant () in flat cold dark matter cosmology based on the blind hierarchical analysis of 11 multiply-imaged quasars (hereafter t…

astro-ph.CO2026

TDCOSMO 2026: A 3% measurement of the Hubble constant from strong lensing and stellar kinematics

TDCOSMO Collaboration, Simon Birrer, Michele Cappellari +26

We present cosmological constraints from 11 strongly lensed quasars with measured time delays (hereafter, the TDCOSMO-2026 sample). In addition to expanding the sample, we improve…

astro-ph.GA2026

TDCOSMO XXX: Spatially resolved kinematics of the deflectors in time-delay lens systems B1608+656 and SDSSJ1206+4332 from JWST-NIRSpec observation

Pritom Mozumdar, Shawn Knabel, Anowar J. Shajib +3

We present spatially resolved stellar kinematics of the deflector galaxies in two time-delay lens systems, B1608+656 and SDSS J1206+4332, measured from JWST NIRSpec integral field…

astro-ph.CO2026

TDCOSMO XXIX: JWST/NIRSpec IFU Spatially Resolved Kinematics of Three Time-delay Lenses

Shawn Knabel, Pritom Mozumdar, Anowar J. Shajib +8

Spatially resolved stellar kinematics are critical to the high precision achieved by cosmological probes utilizing time delays of strongly lensed quasars. Combined with high-resolu…

astro-ph.CO2026

TDCOSMO. XXVII. JWST-based Lens Models and H Measurement of WFI2033, HE0435, and PG1115

D. M. Williams, T. Treu, D. P. Johnson +13

Time-delay cosmography offers a one-step, distance-ladder-independent route to the Hubble-Lemaitre constant, H_0. We present new cosmography-grade lens models of three quadruply im…

astro-ph.GA2026

Can third- and fourth-order multipoles plus radial variation of iso-density ellipses explain the observed flux ratios in B1422231? YES, and a lesson learned from a TNG100 lensing galaxy sample

Ruizhe Feng, Dandan Xu, Dominique Sluse +3

Flux ratio anomalies in multiply-imaged quasar lenses are a long-standing issue. Using a classical system B1422+231 as a case study, we investigate how typical non-clumpy perturbat…

astro-ph.GA2026

First measurement of narrow-line flux ratios for a lensed quasar with JWST/NIRSpec IFS

Hadrien Paugnat, Tommaso Treu, Anna M. Nierenberg +3

Strong gravitational lensing is a powerful probe of dark matter (DM) structure on subgalactic scales: in particular, statistics of flux-ratio anomalies (discrepancies between mass…

astro-ph.IM2026

JAXtronomy: A JAX port of lenstronomy

Alan Huang, Simon Birrer, Daniel Gilman +4

Gravitational lensing is a phenomenon where light bends around massive objects, resulting in distorted images seen by an observer. Studying gravitationally lensed systems provides…

astro-ph.CO2026

TDCOSMO XXV: Measuring H0 to 6.5% precision with quasar strong lensing and maximally flexible mass-sheet dynamics

William Sheu, Tommaso Treu, Martin Millon +16

We present a blind time-delay cosmography measurement of the Hubble-Lemaître constant based on the quadruply imaged quasar SDSSJ1433+6007. Our analysis combines deep Hubble S…

astro-ph.GA2026

Spatially Resolved Kinematics of SLACS Lens Galaxies. II: Breaking Degeneracies with Lensing and Dynamical Models

Shawn Knabel, Tommaso Treu, Michele Cappellari +4

We model the dynamical mass density profiles of 14 strong gravitational lens galaxies from the Sloan Lens ACS (SLACS) sample using spatially resolved kinematics obtained from Keck…

astro-ph.CO2026

TDCOSMO XXVI: Uniform lens modeling of eight doubly imaged quasars

Ryan Brady, Xiang-Yu Huang, Simon Birrer +7

We present the first uniform gravitational lens modeling analysis of eight doubly imaged quasars from multi-band observations with the Hubble Space Telescope. Previous time-delay c…

astro-ph.CO2026

SLSim: a strong lensing population simulation package

Narayan Khadka, Simon Birrer, Henry Best +45

Gravitational lensing offers unique insights into cosmology by bending light around massive objects. Strong gravitational lensing, in particular, produces magnified and often multi…

astro-ph.GA2026

The Carousel Lens I: A Spectroscopic Survey of the Carousel Lens Field

Jackson H. O'Donnell, Demetrius Y. Williams, Tesla E. Jeltema +18

We present a spectroscopic survey of field galaxies and lensed sources in the vicinity of the strong lensing galaxy cluster known as the Carousel lens at z=0.49. Using both Gemini/…

astro-ph.CO2025

Line-of-sight shear in SLACS strong lenses II: validation tests with an extended sample

Natalie B. Hogg, Daniel P. Johnson, Anowar J. Shajib +1

Strong gravitational lensing images are subject to shape distortions due to inhomogeneities along the line of sight. The leading order shape distortion is shear, which, if measurab…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 4 cited

TDCOSMO. XXIII. Measurement of the Hubble constant from the doubly lensed quasar HE1104-1805

Eric Paic, Frédéric Courbin, Christopher D. Fassnacht +18

Time-delay cosmography leverages strongly lensed quasars to measure the Universe's current expansion rate, H_0, independently from other methods. While the latest TDCOSMO results r…

astro-ph.GA2025

The Impact of Orbital Anisotropy Assumptions in Lensing-Dynamics Modeling

Yan Liang, Dandan Xu, Anowar J. Shajib +2

We investigate potential systematic biases introduced by assumptions regarding stellar orbital anisotropy in joint lensing-dynamics modeling. Our study employs the massive early-ty…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 2 cited

Investigating the Dark Energy Constraint from Strongly Lensed AGN at LSST-Scale

Sydney Erickson, Martin Millon, Padmavathi Venkatraman +12

Strongly lensed Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) with an observable time delay can be used to constrain the expansion history of the Universe through time-delay cosmography (TDC). As t…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 5 cited

Constraining Cosmology with Double-source-plane Strong Gravitational Lenses from the AGEL Survey

Duncan J. Bowden, Nandini Sahu, Anowar J. Shajib +17

Double-source-plane strong gravitational lenses (DSPLs), with two sources at different redshifts, are independent cosmological probes of the dark energy equation of state parameter…

astro-ph.CO2025

The Dark Energy Camera All Data Everywhere cosmic shear project V: Constraints on cosmology and astrophysics from 270 million galaxies across 13,000 deg of the sky

D. Anbajagane, C. Chang, A. Drlica-Wagner +78

We present constraints on models of cosmology and astrophysics using cosmic shear data vectors from three datasets: the northern and southern Galactic cap of the Dark Energy Camera…

astro-ph.IM2025

: A Python package for removing wiggle artifacts in the JWST NIRSpec integral field spectroscopy

Anowar J. Shajib

is a Python package for removing resampling noise - commonly referred to as "wiggles'' - from spaxel-level spectra in datacubes obtained from the JWST Near Infra…

astro-ph.IM2025★ 9 cited

An accurate measurement of the spectral resolution of the JWST Near Infrared Spectrograph

Anowar J. Shajib, Tommaso Treu, Alejandra Melo +4

The spectral resolution () of spectroscopic data is crucial information for accurate kinematic measurements. In this letter, we present a robust measurement of the…

astro-ph.CO2025

Analyzing Line-of-sight selection biases in galaxy-scale strong lensing with external convergence and shear

Xianzhe TZ Tang, Simon Birrer, Anowar J. Shajib +3

The upcoming Vera Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) will dramatically increase the number of strong gravitational lensing systems, requiring precise modeling…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 4 cited

TDCOSMO XXIV. First spatially resolved kinematics of the lens galaxy obtained using JWST-NIRSpec to improve time-delay cosmography

Anowar J. Shajib, Tommaso Treu, Sherry H. Suyu +15

Spatially resolved stellar kinematics has become a key ingredient in time-delay cosmography to break the mass-sheet degeneracy in the mass profile and in turn provide a precise con…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 38 cited

TDCOSMO 2025: Cosmological constraints from strong lensing time delays

TDCOSMO Collaboration, Simon Birrer, Elizabeth J. Buckley-Geer +30

We present cosmological constraints from 8 strongly lensed quasars (hereafter, the TDCOSMO-2025 sample). Building on previous work, our analysis incorporated new deflector stellar…