Hubble Space Telescope Combined Strong and Weak Lensing Analysis of the CLASH Sample: Mass and Magnification Models and Systematic Uncertainties
arXiv:1411.1414 · doi:10.1088/0004-637X/801/1/44
Abstract
We present results from a comprehensive lensing analysis in HST data, of the complete CLASH cluster sample. We identify new multiple-images previously undiscovered allowing improved or first constraints on the cluster inner mass distributions and profiles. We combine these strong-lensing constraints with weak-lensing shape measurements within the HST FOV to jointly constrain the mass distributions. The analysis is performed in two different common parameterizations (one adopts light-traces-mass for both galaxies and dark matter while the other adopts an analytical, elliptical NFW form for the dark matter), to provide a better assessment of the underlying systematics - which is most important for deep, cluster-lensing surveys, especially when studying magnified high-redshift objects. We find that the typical (median), relative systematic differences throughout the central FOV are in the (dimensionless) mass density, , and in the magnification, . We show maps of these differences for each cluster, as well as the mass distributions, critical curves, and 2D integrated mass profiles. For the Einstein radii () we find that all typically agree within between the two models, and Einstein masses agree, typically, within . At larger radii, the total projected, 2D integrated mass profiles of the two models, within $r\sim2\arcmin$, differ by . Stacking the surface-density profiles of the sample from the two methods together, we obtain an average slope of , in the radial range [5,350] kpc. Lastly, we also characterize the behavior of the average magnification, surface density, and shear differences between the two models, as a function of both the radius from the center, and the best-fit values of these quantities.
arXiv comment35 pages (20 main text pages, plus 15 pages for additional figures and tables); 2 Tables, 17 Figures. V3: accepted version; some minor corrections and additions made. V4: corrected several entries in Table 2. All mass models and magnification maps are made publicly available for the community
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- Strong Lensing Analysis of the Powerful Lensing Cluster MACS J2135.2-0102 (=0.33)
- Quantifying the Impact of Cosmological Parameter Uncertainties on Strong Lensing Models With an Eye Toward the Frontier Fields
- A variable active galactic nucleus at triply-imaged by the galaxy cluster MACS J0035.4-2015
- The ALMA Frontier Fields Survey. VI. Lensing-corrected 1.1mm number counts in Abell 2744, MACSJ0416.1-2403, MACSJ1149.5+2223, Abell 370 and Abell S1063
- The hydrostatic-to-lensing mass bias from resolved X-ray and optical-IR data
- Testing the Collisionless Nature of Dark Matter with the Radial Acceleration Relation in Galaxy Clusters
- Comparison of hydrostatic and lensing cluster mass estimates:a pilot study in MACS J0647.7+7015
- Flashlights: Prospects for constraining the Initial Mass Function around cosmic noon with caustic-crossing events
- A Strong-Lensing Model for the WMDF JWST/GTO Very Rich Cluster Abell 1489
- A Stringent Upper Limit on Dark Matter Self-Interaction Cross Section from Cluster Strong Lensing
- The LABOCA/ACT Survey of Clusters at All Redshifts: multi-wavelength analysis of background submillimeter galaxies
- The powerful lens galaxy cluster PLCK G287.0+32.9 ()
- De-noising the galaxies in the Hubble XDF with EMPCA
- CLASH-VLT: Galaxy cluster MACS J0329-0211 and its surroundings using galaxies as kinematic tracers
- What Multiple Images Say About the Large-Scale Mass Maps of Galaxy Clusters
- Halo Concentrations and the Fundamental Plane of Galaxy Clusters
- A Multiply-Imaged z 6.3 Lyman Alpha Emitter candidate behind Abell 2261
- Simulation-based marginal likelihood for cluster strong lensing cosmology
- Pixel-level modelling of group-scale strong lens CASSOWARY 19
- The KALEIDOSCOPE survey : A new strong and weak gravitational lensing view of the massive galaxy cluster MACS J1423.8+2404
- Extended Gravity Constraints at Different Scales
- Galaxy cluster mass bias from projected mass maps: The Three Hundred-NIKA2 LPSZ twin samples
- SLICE: SPT-CL J0546-5345 -- A prominent strong-lensing cluster at
- Strong Lensing Analysis of the Galaxy Cluster MACS J1319.9+7003 and the Discovery of a Shell Galaxy
- A tight relation between the distribution of globular clusters and dark matter in AS1063
- The Kaleidoscope Survey: Strong Gravitational Lensing in Galaxy Clusters with Radial Arcs
- The Three Hundred Project: dissecting the fundamental plane of galaxy clusters up to
- Kinematic Lensing Inference II: Cluster Lensing with (1) Galaxies
- Testing Lens Models of PLCK G165.7+67.0 Using Lensed SN H0pe
- AMiBA: Cluster Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect Observations with the Expanded 13-Element Array
- VENUS: Strong-lensing model of MACS J1931.8-2635 -- revealing the farthest multiply imaged supernova
- Improved Constraints on Mergers with SZ, Hydrodynamical simulations, Optical, and X-ray (ICM-SHOX). Paper II: Galaxy cluster sample overview
- Correlations in the matter distribution in CLASH galaxy clusters
- Galaxies in the central regions of simulated galaxy clusters
- The BUFFALO HST Survey
- CLASH-VLT: The Fifth Force in Chameleon Gravity from Joint Lensing and Kinematics Cluster Mass Profiles
- Extensive Lensing Survey of Optical and Near-Infrared Dark Objects (El Sonido): HST H-Faint Galaxies behind 101 Lensing Clusters
- (Re)solving the Complex Multiscale Morphology and V-shaped Spectral Energy Distribution of a Newly Discovered Strongly Lensed Little Red Dot in A383
- Core Mass Estimates in Strong Lensing Galaxy Clusters: a Comparison Between Masses Obtained from Detailed Lens Models, Single-Halo Lens Models, and Einstein Radii
- Thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect at the core of CL J1226.9+3332 revealed by NOEMA