Surrogate models for precessing binary black hole simulations with unequal masses
arXiv:1905.09300 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevResearch.1.033015
Abstract
Only numerical relativity simulations can capture the full complexities of binary black hole mergers. These simulations, however, are prohibitively expensive for direct data analysis applications such as parameter estimation. We present two new fast and accurate surrogate models for the outputs of these simulations: the first model, NRSur7dq4, predicts the gravitational waveform and the second model, \RemnantModel, predicts the properties of the remnant black hole. These models extend previous 7-dimensional, non-eccentric precessing models to higher mass ratios, and have been trained against 1528 simulations with mass ratios and spin magnitudes , with generic spin directions. The waveform model, NRSur7dq4, which begins about 20 orbits before merger, includes all spin-weighted spherical harmonic modes, as well as the precession frame dynamics and spin evolution of the black holes. The final black hole model, \RemnantModel, models the mass, spin, and recoil kick velocity of the remnant black hole. In their training parameter range, both models are shown to be more accurate than existing models by at least an order of magnitude, with errors comparable to the estimated errors in the numerical relativity simulations. We also show that the surrogate models work well even when extrapolated outside their training parameter space range, up to mass ratios .
Matches published version. Models publicly available at https://zenodo.org/record/3455886#.XZ9s1-dKjBI and https://pypi.org/project/surfinBH
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- The impact of precession and higher-order multipoles for gravitational wave cosmological inference
- First Overtone Mode in the Ringdown Signal of GW231028
- Deep Residual Error and Bag-of-Tricks Learning for Gravitational Wave Surrogate Modeling
- Could the high-mass black holes from gravitational-wave observations be explained by lensing?
- Gravitational-wave astronomy requires population-informed parameter estimation
- No model-independent evidence for a peak in binary black hole spin (mis)alignments
- Comparing numerical relativity and perturbation theory waveforms for a non-spinning equal-mass binary
- Waveforms and fluxes: Towards a self-consistent effective one body waveform model for nonprecessing, coalescing black-hole binaries for third generation detectors
- GWCloud: a searchable repository for the creation and curation of gravitational-wave inference results
- Characterization of merging black holes with two precessing spins
- Using machine learning to auto-tune chi-squared tests for gravitational wave searches
- Early Warning From Eccentric Compact Binaries: Template Initialization And Sub-dominant Mode Effects
- Hybrid waveforms for precessing quasi-circular binary systems
- Waveform model for the spherical harmonic and the displacement memory contribution from precessing binary black holes
- AthenaK simulations of the binary black hole merger GW150914
- Measuring spin precession from massive black hole binaries with gravitational waves: insights from time-domain signal morphology
- The Missing Multipole Problem: Investigating biases from model starting frequency in gravitational-wave analyses
- Learning Post-Newtonian Corrections from Numerical Relativity
- superB/NRPy: Scalable, Task-Based Numerical Relativity for 3G Gravitational Wave Science
- Black-hole ringdown with templates capturing spin precession: A reanalysis of GW190521
- Sequence modeling of higher-order wave modes of binary black hole mergers
- The Fourth RIT binary black hole simulations catalog: Extension to Eccentric Orbits
- Across the Universe: GW231123 as a magnified and diffracted black hole merger
- Reconsidering the consistent use of precessing, higher order multipole models for gravitational wave analyses
- Plunge-Merger-Ringdown Tests of General Relativity with GW250114
- Uncovering subdominant multipole asymmetries in binary black-hole mergers
- Fixing the center-of-mass frame of numerical relativity waveforms using the post-Newtonian center-of-mass charge