The McGill Magnetar Catalog
arXiv:1309.4167 · doi:10.1088/0067-0049/212/1/6
Abstract
We present a catalog of the 26 currently known magnetars and magnetar candidates. We tabulate astrometric and timing data for all catalog sources, as well as their observed radiative properties, particularly the spectral parameters of the quiescent X-ray emission. We show histograms of the spatial and timing properties of the magnetars, comparing them with the known pulsar population, and we investigate and plot possible correlations between their timing, X-ray, and multiwavelength properties. We find the scale height of magnetars to be in the range 20-31 pc, assuming they are exponentially distributed. This range is smaller than that measured for OB stars, providing evidence that magnetars are born from the most massive O stars. From the same fits, we find that the Sun lies ~13-22 pc above the Galactic plane, consistent with previous measurements. We confirm previously identified correlations between quiescent X-ray luminosity L_X and magnetic field B, as well as X-ray spectral power-law index Gamma and B, and show evidence for an excluded region in a plot of L_X vs. Gamma. We also present an updated kT versus characteristic age plot, showing magnetars and high-B radio pulsars are hotter than lower-B neutron stars of similar age. Finally, we observe a striking difference between magnetars detected in the the hard X-ray and radio bands; there is a clear correlation between the hard and soft X-ray flux, whereas the radio-detected magnetars all have low soft X-ray flux suggesting, if anything, that the two bands are anti-correlated. An online version of the catalog is located at http://www.physics.mcgill.ca/~pulsar/magnetar/main.html
24 pages, 8 tables, 16 figures. Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. Significant changes in the text, tables, and figures since the last version
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- Thermal luminosity degeneracy of magnetized neutron stars with and without hyperon cores
- Heating in Magnetar Crusts from Electron Captures
- Magnetar outburst and spin-down glitch
- Searching for Magnetar Binaries Disrupted by Core-Collapse Supernovae
- Results of search for magnetized quark-nugget dark matter from radial impacts on Earth
- Mass limits of the extremely fast-spinning white dwarf CTCV J2056-3014
- Magnetic Field Effect in the Fine-Structure Constant and Electron Dynamical Mass
- Turbulent dynamo action and its effects on the mixing at the convective boundary of an idealized oxygen-burning shell
- Statistical tests of young radio pulsars with/without supernova remnants: implying two origins of neutron stars
- Searching for PeV neutrinos from photomeson interactions in magnetars
- Broadband X-ray Spectral Investigations of Magnetars, 4U 0142+61, 1E 1841-045, 1E 2259+586, and 1E 1048.1-5937
- A Broadband Emission Model of Magnetar Wind Nebulae
- The Luminosity Phase Space of Galactic and Extragalactic X-ray Transients Out to Intermediate Redshifts
- Strong magnetic fields and pasta phases revisited
- Broad-band X-ray spectra of anomalous X-ray pulsars and soft -ray repeaters: pulsars in a weak-accretion regime ?
- Constraining Near-Simultaneous Radio Emission from Short Gamma-ray Bursts using CHIME/FRB
- The UTMOST Survey for Magnetars, Intermittent pulsars, RRATs and FRBs I: System description and overview
- On the optical counterparts of radio transients and variables
- High-energy gamma-ray emission from SNR G57.2+0.8 hosting SGR J1935+2154
- Searching for Debris Disks around Isolated Pulsars
- X-ray Perspective of the Twisted Magnetospheres of Magnetars
- X-Ray Observations of Magnetar SGR 0501+4516 from Outburst to Quiescence
- On the connection between radiative outbursts and timing irregularities in magnetars
- Estimation of the Radial Scale Length and Vertical Scale Height of the Galactic Thin Disk from Cepheids
- Crust-core transition of a neutron star: effect of the temperature under strong magnetic fields
- Strong magnetic fields: neutron stars with an extended inner crust
- Does the gamma-ray binary LS I +61°303 harbor a magnetar?
- Magnetic interactions in orbital dynamics
- Searching for ejected supernova companions in the era of precise proper motion and radial velocity measurements
- Representation Learning for Time-Domain High-Energy Astrophysics: Discovery of Extragalactic Fast X-ray Transient XRT 200515
- The 100-month Swift catalogue of supergiant fast X-ray transients II. SFXT diagnostics from outburst properties
- The investigation of low frequency dilaton generation
- Gravitational radiation by magnetic field: application to millisecond magnetars
- Continuous Gravitational Waves and Magnetic Monopole Signatures from Single Neutron Stars
- Monopole-antimonopole pair production by magnetic fields
- Role of nuclear physics in oscillations of magnetars
- Limits on Magnetized Quark-Nugget Dark Matter from Episodic Natural Events
- Statistical properties of fast radio bursts elucidate their origins: magnetars are favoured over gamma-ray bursts
- Progenitor constraint with circumstellar material for the magnetar-hosting supernova remnant RCW 103
- Multipolar Electromagnetic Emission of Newborn Magnetar
- Searching for continuous gravitational waves from slowly spinning neutron stars with DECIGO, Big Bang Observer, Einstein Telescope and Cosmic Explorer
- Burst and Outburst Characteristics of Magnetar 4U 0142+61
- Back to the Starting Point: on the Simulation of Initial Magnetic Fields and Spin Periods of Non-accretion Pulsars
- An Intermediate-field Fast Radio Burst Model and the Quasi-periodic Oscillation
- Resolving dichotomy in compact objects through continuous gravitational waves observation
- Repulsion of fallback matter due to central energy source in supernova
- VLA proper motion constraints on the origin, age, and potential magnetar future of PSR J17343333
- X-ray timing studies of the low-field magnetar CXOU J164710.2-455216
- Landau quantization and neutron emissions by nuclei in the crust of a magnetar
- Post-Newtonian magnetohydrodynamics
- Magnetar structure in non-linear electrodynamics with mixed poloidal-toroidal fields
- Variable Absorption Line in XTE J1810-197
- The infrared counterpart and proper motion of magnetar SGR0501+4516
- Natal kicks of compact objects
- Influence of magnetic field on beta-processes in supernova matter
- Variation of Spectral and Timing Properties in the Extended Burst Tails from the Magnetar 4U 0142+61
- Dilaton photoproduction in a magnetic dipole field of pulsars and magnetars
- The Galactic population of magnetars : a simulation-based inference study
- Discovery of an Extremely Intermittent Periodic Radio Source
- Frame-dragging effects in obliquely rotating magnetars
- The scattering amplitude of stringy hadrons I: Strings with opposite charges on their endpoints
- Burst Tails from SGR J1550-5418 Observed with Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer
- Energetic requirements of the gamma-ray emission from pulsars: A nonparametric analysis of the data in the Fermi-LAT 12-Year Catalog
- Population of X-ray Sources in the Intermediate-Age Cluster NGC 3532: a Test Bed for Machine-Learning Classification
- Radiative decay of keV-mass sterile neutrinos in a strongly magnetized plasma
- Fitting XMM-Newton Observations of the AXP 1RXS J170849.0-400910 with four magnetar surface emission models, and predictions for X-ray polarization observations with IXPE
- 3xmm j181923.7170616: an x-ray binary with a 408s pulsar
- On the use of variability time-scales as an early classifier of radio transients and variables
- Flux Relaxation after two outbursts of the magnetar SGR 162741 and possible hard X-ray emission
- Unveil A Peculiar Light Curve Pattern of Magnetar Burst with GECAM observations of SGR J1935+2154
- Spin-1/2 particles under the influence of a uniform magnetic field in the interior Schwarzschild solution
- Extragalactic Magnetar Giant Flare GRB 231115A: Insights from Fermi/GBM Observations
- Search for fast radio transients using Arecibo drift-scan observations at 1.4 GHz
- Gamma-ray Emission of the Kes 73/1E 1841-045 Region Observed with the Fermi Large Area Telescope
- Axion-Polaritons in quark stars: a possible solution to the missing pulsar problem
- Generalized two-point tree-level amplitude in a magnetized medium
- A multi-component Langmuir-mode source for the observed pulsar coherent emission
- GRB 180128A: A Second Magnetar Giant Flare Candidate from the Sculptor Galaxy
- Relativistic Guiding-Center Motion: Action Principle, Kinetic Theory, and Hydrodynamics
- Modeling Magnetohydrodynamic Equilibrium in Magnetars with Applications to Continuous Gravitational Wave Production
- Low X-ray Efficiency of a Young High-B Pulsar PSR J1208-6238 Observed with Chandra
- On the initial spin periods of magnetars born in weak supernova explosions and their gravitational wave radiation
- Strong screening effects on resonant nuclear reaction Mg Al in the surface of magnetars
- Prospects for gamma-ray emission from magnetar regions in CTAO observations
- Onset of Electron Captures and Shallow Heating in Magnetars
- Long-term XMM-Newton view of magnetar CXOU J010043.1721134: Comprehensive spectral and temporal results
- Selfsimilarity relations for torsional oscillations of neutron stars
- Anisotropic neutrino effect on magnetar spin: constraint on inner toroidal field
- Self-consistent thermodynamic potential for magnetized QCD matter
- Are there magnetars in high-mass X-ray binaries?
- Diverse origins for non-repeating fast radio bursts: Rotational radio transient sources and cosmological compact binary merger remnants
- Zeeman splitting of torsional oscillation frequencies of magnetars
- Unifying neutron star sub-populations in the supernova fallback accretion model
- Spin Susceptibility in Neutron Matter from Quantum Monte Carlo Calculations
- Prospects for the Observation of Continuous Gravitational Waves from Deformed Fast-spinning White Dwarfs
- Effects of Landau quantization on neutrino emission and absorption
- Strongly interacting matter in extreme magnetic fields
- Supernova remnant candidates identified using MWA Galactic Plane Monitoring over 285deg < l < 70deg and |b| < 16deg
- Comparing the Space Densities of Millisecond-Spin Magnetars and Fast X-Ray Transients
- One of Everything: The Breakthrough Listen Exotica Catalog
- Ultra-high energy cosmic rays from white dwarf pulsars and the Hillas criterion
- Constraints on wide-band radiative changes after a glitch in PSR J1452-6036
- An updated view and perspectives on high-energy gamma-ray emission from SGR J1935+2154 and its environment
- Hot dense magnetized ultrarelativistic spinor matter in a slab
- High-cadence monitoring of the emission properties of magnetar XTE J1810-197 with the Stockert radio telescope
- Reduced spin-down rate of PSR J0738-4042 explained as due to an asteroid disruption event
- Event Rate of Fast Radio Burst from Binary Neutron-star Mergers
- Electromagnetic signatures of far-field gravitational radiation in the 1+3 approach
- Clues from 4U 0142+61 on supernova fallback disc formation and precession
- Angular Dependence of Coherent Radio Emission from Magnetars with Multipolar Magnetic Fields
- Constraints on millicharged particles by neutron stars
- Hunting isolated neutron stars with proper motions from wide-area optical surveys
- Mapping the Surface of the Magnetar 1E 1048.1-5937 in Outburst and Quiescence Through Phase Resolved X-ray Spectroscopy
- On the role of magnetic fields into the dynamics and gravitational wave emission of binary neutron stars
- Magnetar Hard X-Ray Emission from Axion-like Particle Conversion
- Detectability of the gravitational-wave background produced by magnetar giant flares
- A high-magnetic-field radio pulsar survey with Swift/XRT
- Observability of HOFNARs with SRG/eROSITA
- Prospects on high-energy source searches based on pattern recognition: Object detection in the H.E.S.S. Galactic Plane Survey and catalogue cross-matches
- Investigating the neutron star physics through observations of several young pulsars in the dipole-field re-emergence scenario
- On Ultra-long Period (53.8 min) Pulsar ASKAP J1935+2148: Coherent Radio Emission Triggered by Local Superstrong Magnetic Reconnection
- Multiple-location matched approximation for Bessel function and its derivatives
- Dust radiative transfer modelling of the infrared ring around the magnetar SGR 190014
- Tachyonic Instability of Reissner-Nordström-Melvin Black Holes in Einstein-Maxwell-Scalar Theory
- Repeating X-ray bursts: Interaction between a neutron star and clumps partially disrupted from a planet
- Periodic Activities of Fast Radio Burst Repeaters from Precessing Magnetars with Evolving Obliquity
- Vacuum Polarization and Photon Propagation in an Electromagnetic Plane Wave
- Spin Precession in magnetized Kerr spacetime
- Search for transient gamma-ray emission from magnetar flares using Fermi-LAT
- GReX: An Instrument Overview and New Upper Limits on the Galactic FRB Population
- The Northern Cross Fast Radio Burst project: V. Search for transient radio emission from Galactic magnetars
- Polarization-dependent heating of the cosmic microwave background radiation by a magnetic field
- Discovery of a magnetar candidate X-ray pulsar in the Large Magellanic Cloud
- Flares from Galactic centre pulsars: a new class of X-ray transients?
- Penrose process in magnetized non-Kerr rotating spacetime with anomalous quadrupole moment
- Theoretical Radio Signals from Radio-Band Gravitational Waves Converted from the Neutron Star Magnetic Field
- Eclipsed X-ray Bursts from Magnetar SGR J1935+2154 and the Fireball Measurements
- Hard X-ray Quiescent Emission in Magnetars via Resonant Compton Upscattering
- Multiwavelength Radiation from the Interaction between Magnetar Bursts and Companion Star in a Binary System
- A Search for Magnetized Quark Nuggets (MQNs), a Candidate for Dark Matter, Accumulating in Iron Ore
- NICER Observations of the 2018 Outburst of XTE J1810-197
- Unveiling the nature of the unidentified gamma-ray sources 4FGL J1908.6+0915e, HESS J1907+089/HOTS J1907+091, and 3HWC J1907+085 in the sky region of the magnetar SGR 1900+14
- Initial periods and magnetic fields of neutron stars
- 3+1 formulation of light modes in nonlinear electrodynamics
- Detection of Quasi-periodic Oscillations in SGR 150228213
- Application of Efron-Petrosian method to radio pulsar fluxes
- Constraining the abundance of spinning deformed Galactic compact objects with continuous gravitational waves
- An alternative interpretation of magnetars' traits deduced from the observational data on their outburst fluxes and spectra
- Evidence of the association of repeating fast-radio-burst sources with fast-spinning super-twisted magnetars
- Fast Radio Bursts from non-resonant Alfvén waves and synchrotron maser emission in the magnetar wind
- A possible origin of the Galactic Center magnetar SGR 1745-2900
- Could the stochastic gravitational wave background from newborn magnetars be detected by the advanced LIGO and Einstein Telescope?
- Pulsed, Polarized X-ray Emission from Neutron Star Surfaces: the Effects of Vacuum Birefringence in the Magnetosphere
- Effects of the symmetry energy slope on magnetized neutron stars
- General-relativistic and non-ideal radiative cooling in neutron star magnetospheres
- Large-Scale Dynamos Driven by Shear-Flow-Induced Jets
- Joint Observation of SGR J1935+2154 with \textit{Insight}-HXMT and KM40m during the active episode of October 2022
- Tera-Hertz Counterparts to Fast Radio Bursts from Coherent Cherenkov Radiation by Tilted Bunches
- 4XMM J175136.8-275858: A New Magnetar Candidate?
- Pulsed and Polarized X-ray Emission from Neutron Star Surfaces
- AstroSat observation of the magnetar SGR J18300645 during its first detected X-ray outburst
- SMWDs as SGRs/AXPs and the lepton number violation
- Similar Scale-invariant Behaviors between Soft Gamma-ray Repeaters and An Extreme Epoch from FRB 121102
- The short bursts in SGR 1806-20, 1E 1048-5937 and SGR 0501+4516
- Neutron tunneling: A new mechanism to power explosive phenomena in neutron stars, magnetars, and neutron star mergers
- Time Domain Astronomy with the THESEUS Satellite
- A month of monitoring the new magnetar Swift J1555.2-5402 during an X-ray outburst
- The Fast Radio Burst-emitting magnetar SGR 1935+2154 -- proper motion and variability from long-term Hubble Space Telescope monitoring
- Searching radio signals from two magnetars and a high-magnetic field pulsar and the serendipitous discovery of a new radio pulsar PSR J1935+2200
- A Criterion for Magnetars Producing Giant Flares
- Investigating the Recursive Short X-ray Burst Behavior of Magnetars Through Crustal Interactions
- Multiwavelength study of non-thermal emission in the Swift J1834.9-0846/W41 region
- Nonlinear electrodynamics in magnetars: systematic effects on radius constraints and timing analysis
- Energy Loss of Newborn Magnetars by Schwinger Process
- The Influence of Magnetic Field Geometry in Neutron Stars Crustal Oscillations
- Data-Driven Constraints on Magnetar Population: No Evidence for a Distinct White Dwarf Channel
- Novae breves from magnetar giant flares: Potential probes of neutron star crusts
- Two shadows of a single black hole: Vacuum birefringence phenomena within Einstein-nonlinear-electrodynamics
- Giant radio pulses in the magnetar XTE J1810-197 detected with the IAR's telescopes
- From Rare Events to a Population: Discovering Overlooked Extragalactic Magnetar Giant Flare Candidates in Archival Fermi Gamma-ray Burst Monitor Data
- Large small-scale kinematic dynamo in protoneutron stars
- Magnetorotational Instabilities and Pulsar Kick Velocities
- Calvera: A low-mass strangeon star torqued by debris disk?
- Correlation of Burst Behaviour with Magnetar Age
- Physics beyond the Standard Model with the DSA-2000
- Collision parameters needed to measure polarisation-dependent nonlinear pair creation
- Search for spatial coincidence between magnetars and IceCube detected neutrinos
- Magnetar Signature - The U Curve
- Effects of Strong Magnetic Fields on the Hadron-Quark Deconfinement Transition
- Search for gravitational-wave bursts in LIGO data at the Schenberg antenna sensitivity range
- Internal Heating in Magnetars: Role of Electron Captures
- The spin-polarized ferromagnetic state of a cold Fermi gas
- Ambipolar decay of magnetic field in magnetars and the observed magnetar activities
- Completing the X-ray view of the recently discovered supernova remnant G53.41+0.03
- Magnetar XTE J1810-197: Spectro-temporal evolution of average radio emission
- On the Origin of Pulsar and Magnetar Magnetic Fields
- Phase-Resolved Spectroscopy of the Magnetar SGR J1745-2900 Based on Data from the NuSTAR Observatory