Long-term spectral and timing properties of the soft gamma-ray repeater SGR 1833-0832 and detection of extended X-ray emission around the radio pulsar PSR B1830-08
arXiv:1105.1323 · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19022.x
Abstract
SGR 1833-0832 was discovered on 2010 March 19 thanks to the Swift detection of a short hard X-ray burst and follow-up X-ray observations. Since then, it was repeatedly observed with Swift, Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer, and XMM-Newton. Using these data, which span about 225 days, we studied the long-term spectral and timing characteristics of SGR 1833-0832. We found evidence for diffuse emission surrounding SGR 1833-0832, which is most likely a halo produced by the scattering of the point source X-ray radiation by dust along the line of sight, and we show that the source X-ray spectrum is well described by an absorbed blackbody, with temperature kT=1.2 keV and absorbing column nH=(10.4+/-0.2)E22 cm^-2, while different or more complex models are disfavoured. The source persistent X-ray emission remained fairly constant at about 3.7E-12 erg/cm^2/s for the first 20 days after the onset of the bursting episode, then it faded by a factor 40 in the subsequent 140 days, following a power-law trend with index alpha=-0.5. We obtained a phase-coherent timing solution with the longest baseline (225 days) to date for this source which, besides period P=7.5654084(4) s and period derivative dP/dt=3.5(3)E-12 s/s, includes higher order period derivatives. We also report on our search of the counterpart to the SGR at radio frequencies using the Australia Telescope Compact Array and the Parkes radio telescope. No evidence for radio emission was found, down to flux densities of 0.9 mJy (at 1.5 GHz) and 0.09 mJy (at 1.4 GHz) for the continuum and pulsed emissions, respectively, consistently with other observations at different epochs.
12 pages, 7 colour figures and 3 tables, accepted for publication in MNRAS. Figure 6 in reduced quality and abstract abridged for astro-ph submission
References in corpus (15)
- The strongest cosmic magnets: Soft Gamma-ray Repeaters and Anomalous X-ray Pulsars
- Transient pulsed radio emission from a magnetar
- Untwisting magnetospheres of neutron stars
- 1E 1547.0-5408: a radio-emitting magnetar with a rotation period of 2 seconds
- Magnetar outbursts: an observational review
- VLA and XMM-Newton observations of the SNR W41/TeV Gamma-ray source HESS J1834-087
- The 2008 May burst activation of SGR 1627-41
- From outburst to quiescence: the decay of the transient Anomalous X-ray Pulsar XTE J1810-197
- Multi-instrument X-ray monitoring of the January 2009 outburst from the recurrent magnetar candidate 1E 1547.0-5408
- Suzaku Observation of the New Soft Gamma Repeater SGR 0501+4516 in Outburst
- XMM-Newton observation of the Soft Gamma Ray Repeater SGR 1627-41 in a low luminosity state
- XMM-Newton discovery of 2.6 s pulsations in the soft gamma-ray repeater SGR 1627-41
- Linking the X-ray timing and spectral properties of the glitching AXP 1RXS J170849-400910
- Gamma-Ray Emission from PWNe Interacting with Molecular Clouds
- Extinction and Distance to Anomalous X-ray Pulsars from X-ray Scattering Halos
Cited by in corpus (25)
- The McGill Magnetar Catalog
- The outburst decay of the low magnetic field magnetar SGR 0418+5729
- Formation Rates and Evolution Histories of Magnetars
- Modeling magnetar outbursts: Flux enhancements and the connection with short bursts and glitches
- X-ray and radio observations of the magnetar SGR J1935+2154 during its 2014, 2015, and 2016 outbursts
- Pulsar-wind nebulae and magnetar outflows: observations at radio, X-ray, and gamma-ray wavelengths
- Magnetar Broadband X-ray Spectra Correlated with Magnetic Fields: Suzaku Archive of SGRs and AXPs Combined with NuSTAR, Swift, and RXTE
- Magnetars: a short review and some sparse considerations
- Timing of young radio pulsars II. Braking indices and their interpretation
- X-ray Observations of a New Unusual Magnetar Swift J1834.9-0846
- Burst and Persistent Emission Properties during the Recent Active Episode of the Anomalous X-ray Pulsar 1E 1841-045
- Temporal and spectral evolution in X- and gamma-rays of magnetar 1E 1547.0-5408 since its October 2008 outburst: the discovery of a transient hard pulsed component after its January 2009 outburst
- XMM-Newton view of Swift J1834.9-0846 and its Magnetar Wind Nebula
- Evolution of the X-ray Properties of the Transient Magnetar XTE J1810-197
- Fluctuating neutron star magnetosphere: braking indices of eight pulsars, frequency second derivatives of 222 pulsars and 15 magnetars
- Spectral Comparison of Weak Short Bursts to the Persistent X-rays from the Magnetar 1E 1547.0-5408 in its 2009 Outburst
- On the Origin of Radio Emission from Magnetars
- Strongly magnetized pulsars: explosive events and evolution
- New candidates for magnetar counterparts from a deep search with the Hubble Space Telescope
- Kinetic equilibria of relativistic collisionless plasmas in the presence of non-stationary electromagnetic fields
- Gravitational waves from SGRs and AXPs as fast-spinning white dwarfs
- XMM-Newton Observations of Two Candidate Supernova Remnants
- Searching for Magnetar Binaries Disrupted by Core-Collapse Supernovae
- Correlation of Burst Behaviour with Magnetar Age
- Narrowband searches for continuous gravitational waves from known pulsars in the first two parts of the fourth LIGO--Virgo--KAGRA observing run