Very deep X-ray observations of the Anomalous X-ray Pulsar 4U 0142+614
arXiv:0707.3363 · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12257.x
Abstract
We report on two new XMM-Newton observations of the Anomalous X-ray Pulsar (AXP) 4U 0142+614 performed in March and July 2004, collecting the most accurate spectrum for this source to date. Furthermore, we analyse two short archival observations performed in February 2002 and January 2003 (the latter already reported by Gohler et al. 2005) in order to study the long term behaviour of this AXP. 4U 0142+614 appears to be relatively steady in flux between 2002 and 2004, and the phase-averaged spectrum does not show any significant variability between the four epochs. We derive the deepest upper limits to date on the presence of lines in the 4U 0142+614 spectrum as a function of energy: equivalent width in the 1-3 keV energy range < 4 eV and < 8 eV for narrow and broad lines, respectively. A remarkable energy dependence in both the pulse profile and the pulsed fraction is detected, and consequently pulse-phase spectroscopy shows spectral variability as a function of phase. By making use of XMM-Newton and INTEGRAL data, we successfully model the 1-250 keV spectrum of 4U 0142+614 with three models presented in Rea et al. (2007a), namely the canonical absorbed blackbody plus two power-laws, a resonant cyclotron scattering model plus one power-law and two log-parabolic functions.
arXiv comment9 pages, 5 figures; accepted for publication on MNRAS (typos corrected and few references added)
References in corpus (35)
- The European Photon Imaging Camera on XMM-Newton: The MOS Cameras
- The XMM-Newton Optical/UV Monitor Telescope
- Electrodynamics of Magnetars: Implications for the Persistent X-ray Emission and Spindown of the Soft Gamma Repeaters and Anomalous X-ray Pulsars
- Transient pulsed radio emission from a magnetar
- An Accretion Model for Anomalous X-Ray Pulsars
- A Major SGR-like Outburst and Rotation Glitch in the No-Longer-So-Anomalous X-ray Pulsar 1E 2259+586
- Discovery of Two High-Magnetic-Field Radio Pulsars
- On Young Neutron Stars as Propellers and Accretors with Conventional Magnetic Fields
- Discovery of luminous pulsed hard X-ray emission from anomalous X-ray pulsars 1RXS J1708-4009, 4U 0142+61 and 1E 2259+586 by INTEGRAL and RXTE
- Changes in the X-ray Emission from the Magnetar Candidate 1E 2259+586 during its 2002 Outburst
- Surface Temperature of a Magnetized Neutron Star and Interpretation of the ROSAT Data. I. Dipolar Fields
- An Optical Counterpart to the Anomalous X-ray Pulsar 4U 0142+61
- Radio Quiet Pulsars with Ultra-Strong Magnetic Fields
- Resonant Cyclotron Scattering and Comptonization in Neutron Star Magnetospheres
- Atmospheres and Spectra of Strongly Magnetized Neutron Stars II: Effect of Vacuum Polarization
- Emission Spectra of Fallback Disks Around Young Neutron Stars
- Atmosphere Models of Magnetized Neutron Stars: QED Effects, Radiation Spectra, and Polarization Signals
- INTEGRAL survey of the Cassiopeia region in hard X rays
- Chandra High-Resolution Spectrum of the Anomalous X-ray Pulsar 4U 0142+61
- Post-glitch variability in the Anomalous X-ray Pulsar 1RXS J170849.0-400910
- The Discovery of 8.7s Pulsations from the Ultrasoft X-Ray Source 4u0142+614
- Evidence of a cyclotron feature in the spectrum of the anomalous X-ray pulsar 1RXS J170849-400910
- Extinction Columns and Intrinsic X-ray Spectra of the Anomalous X-ray Pulsars
- Anomalous X-ray Pulsars and Soft gamma-ray Repeaters: Spectral Fits and the Magnetar Model
- Chandra Observations of the Anomalous X-ray Pulsar 4U 0142+61
- Multi-wavelength variability of the magnetar 4U 0142+61
- Pronounced long term flux variability of the Anomalous X-ray Pulsar 1E1048.1-5937
- RXTE Observations of the Anomalous Pulsar 4U 0142+61
- Spectral modelling of the high energy emission of the magnetar 4U 0142+614
- Study of the Long Term Stability of two Anomalous X-ray Pulsars 4U 0142+61 and 1E 1048.1-5937 with ASCA
- Intensity-hardness correlation and deep infrared observation of the anomalous X-ray pulsar 1RXS J170849-400910
- Pulse Profile Change Possibly Associated with a Glitch in an Anomalous X-Ray Pulsar 4U 0142+61
- General Relativistic Constraints on Emission Models of Anomalous X-ray Pulsars
- Observation of the Anomalous X-Ray Pulsar 4U 0142+61
- Our distorted view of magnetars: application of the Resonant Cyclotron Scattering model
Cited by in corpus (37)
- The McGill Magnetar Catalog
- The strongest cosmic magnets: Soft Gamma-ray Repeaters and Anomalous X-ray Pulsars
- Magnetars: the physics behind observations
- Handling Background in IXPE polarimetric data
- Magnetar outbursts: an observational review
- Resonant cyclotron scattering in magnetars' emission
- Detailed high-energy characteristics of AXP 4U 0142+61 - Multi-year observations with INTEGRAL, RXTE, XMM-Newton and ASCA
- Outburst of the 2 s Anomalous X-ray Pulsar 1E 1547.0-5408
- Polarized x-rays from a magnetar
- X-ray spectra from magnetar candidates - III. Fitting SGRs/AXPs soft X-ray emission with non-relativistic Monte Carlo models
- Search for gamma-ray emission from magnetars with the Fermi Large Area Telescope
- X-ray spectra and polarization from magnetar candidates
- Pulsars and magnetars
- Soft and Hard X-Ray Emissions from the Anomalous X-ray Pulsar 4U 0142+61 Observed with Suzaku
- Signatures of photon-axion conversion in the thermal spectra and polarization of neutron stars
- Long-term X-ray changes in the emission from the anomalous X-ray pulsar 4U 0142+61
- Phase-resolved NuSTAR and Swift-XRT Observations of Magnetar 4U 0142+61
- The imprint of the crustal magnetic field on the thermal spectra and pulse profiles of isolated neutron stars
- Evolutionary implications of a magnetar interpretation for GLEAM-X J162759.5-523504.3
- On the Origin of Radio Emission from Magnetars
- Observations of the magnetars 4U 0142+61 and 1E 2259+586 with the MAGIC telescopes
- Near-infrared observations of Rotating Radio Transients
- New candidates for magnetar counterparts from a deep search with the Hubble Space Telescope
- More than meets the eye: magnetars in disguise
- Hard X-ray emission cutoff in anomalous X-ray pulsar 4U 0142+61 detected by INTEGRAL
- X-Ray Observations of Magnetar SGR 0501+4516 from Outburst to Quiescence
- The featureless and non-variable optical spectral energy distribution of AXP 4U 0142+61
- Burst and Outburst Characteristics of Magnetar 4U 0142+61
- Systematic Analysis of the Effects of Mode Conversion on Thermal Radiation from Neutron Stars
- An X-ray study for white dwarf binary AR Scorpii
- The X-ray Transient 2XMMi J003833.3+402133: A Candidate Magnetar at High Galactic Latitude
- Long-term XMM-Newton view of magnetar CXOU J010043.1721134: Comprehensive spectral and temporal results
- Discovery of a magnetar candidate X-ray pulsar in the Large Magellanic Cloud
- The Northern Cross Fast Radio Burst project: V. Search for transient radio emission from Galactic magnetars
- Pulsed, Polarized X-ray Emission from Neutron Star Surfaces: the Effects of Vacuum Birefringence in the Magnetosphere
- Magnetar Signature - The U Curve
- Resonant Inverse Compton Scattering and Hard X-ray Emission in Magnetar Magnetospheres