Centrality determination of Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 2.76 TeV with ALICE

Abstract

This publication describes the methods used to measure the centrality of inelastic Pb-Pb collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 2.76 TeV per colliding nucleon pair with ALICE. The centrality is a key parameter in the study of the properties of QCD matter at extreme temperature and energy density, because it is directly related to the initial overlap region of the colliding nuclei. Geometrical properties of the collision, such as the number of participating nucleons and number of binary nucleon-nucleon collisions, are deduced from a Glauber model with a sharp impact parameter selection, and shown to be consistent with those extracted from the data. The centrality determination provides a tool to compare ALICE measurements with those of other experiments and with theoretical calculations.

38 pages, 16 captioned figures, 7 tables, authors from page 32, published version, figures at http://aliceinfo.cern.ch/ArtSubmission/node/484

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Cited by in corpus (299)

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• Production of charged pions, kaons and protons at large transverse momenta in pp and Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 2.76 TeV
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• K*(892)${}^0$ and $\Phi$(1020) production in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 2.76 TeV
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• Bayesian reconstruction of anisotropic flow fluctuations at fixed impact parameter
• Turning up and down strong magnetic fields in relativistic nuclear collisions
• Longitudinal Asymmetry and its Measurable Effects in Pb-Pb Collisions at 2.76 TeV
• The effects of the QCD critical point on the spectra and flow coefficients of hadrons
• Accessing the deuteron source with pion-deuteron femtoscopy in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}=5.02$ TeV
• Elliptic flow of electrons from beauty-hadron decays extracted from Pb--Pb collision data at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 2.76 TeV
• Multi-strange baryon production in pp, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions measured with ALICE
• Quarkonium production in ALICE at the LHC
• Multiboson Hanbury Brown-Twiss correlations for partially coherent sources in relativistic heavy-ion collisions in a multiphase transport model
• Probing Geometry of Ion-Ion Collisions with Roman Pot Detectors
• Systematic study of flow vector fluctuations in $\sqrt{{\text{s}}_{{}_{\mathbf{NN}}}}=5.02$ TeV Pb-Pb collisions
• Correlation between initial spatial anisotropy and final momentum anisotropies in relativistic heavy ion collisions
• Measurement of the $\Lambda$ hyperon lifetime
• Systematic study of hadrons and their quark-component nuclear modification factors
• Rivet and the analysis preservation in heavy-ion collisions experiments
• K${}_{\mathrm{S}}^0$K${}_{\mathrm{S}}^0$ and K${}_{\mathrm{S}}^0$K${}^{\pm }$ femtoscopy in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}=$ 5.02 and 13 TeV
• Particle production in p-Pb collisions with ALICE at the LHC
• Balance functions of charged hadron pairs $(\pi ,K,p)\otimes (\pi ,K,p)$ in Pb--Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{{}_{\mathrm{NN}}}}=$2.76 TeV
• Results on identified particle production in pp, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions measured with ALICE at the LHC
• Centrality definition in e+A collisions at the Electron-Ion Collider
• Study of the neutral mesons in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV in the ALICE experiment at LHC