Parton coalescence and antiproton/pion anomaly at RHIC

Abstract

Coalescence of minijet partons with the partons from the quark-gluon plasma formed in relativistic heavy ion collisions is suggested as the mechanism for production of hadrons with intermediate transverse momentum. The resulting enhanced antiproton and pion yields at intermediate transverse momentum gives a plausible explanation for the observed large antiproton to pion ratio. With further increasing momentum, the ratio is predicted to decrease and approach the small value given by independent fragmentations of minijet partons after their energy loss in the quark-gluon plasma.

4 pages, 3 figures, version to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett

References in corpus (3)

• Hadronization in heavy ion collisions: Recombination and fragmentation of partons
• Scaling behavior at high p_T and the p/pi ratio
• Flavor ordering of elliptic flows at high transverse momentum

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• Observation of modified hadronization in relativistic Au+Au collisions: a promising signature for deconfined quark-gluon matter
• Fractional Energy Loss and Centrality Scaling
• Influence of hydrodynamics on the interpretation of the high $p_T$ hadron suppression at RHIC
• Jet energy loss in heavy ion collisions from RHIC to LHC energies
• Gluon recombination in high parton density QCD: inclusive pion production
• Evolution of mechanism of parton energy loss with transverse momentum at RHIC and LHC in relativistic collision of heavy nuclei
• Jet Propagation and Mach-Cone Formation in (3+1)-dimensional Ideal Hydrodynamics
• Centrality dependence of the $N(\Omega )/N(\varphi )$ ratios and $\varphi$ $v_2$ - a test of thermalization in Au+Au collisions at RHIC
• Hadronization via Coalescence
• Exploring the effect of hadron cascade-time on particle production in Xe+Xe collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 5.44 TeV through a multi-phase transport model
• Decreasing elliptic flow at the LHC: Calculations in a parton recombination approach
• Comparing the Tsallis distribution with and without thermodynamical description in p+p collisions
• Proton and pion transverse spectra at RHIC from radial flow and finite size effects
• Recent results from parton cascade and microscopic transport
• Averaged transverse momentum correlations of hadrons in relativistic heavy-ion collisions
• Successes and failures with hard probes
• Hadronization via Recombination
• Rapidity dependence of the proton-to-pion ratio in Au+Au and p+p collisions at sqrt(s_NN) = 62.4 and 200 GeV
• Colour-singlet clustering of partons and recombination model for hadronization of quark-gluon plasma
• Relativistic Nuclear Collisions and the QCD Phase Boundary
• Hadron formation from interaction among quarks
• System size dependence of nuclear modification and azimuthal anisotropy of jet quenching
• Elliptic Flow and Fixed p_T Suppression in a Final State Interaction Model
• Dynamical scheme for hadronization with first-order phase transition
• Investigating the role of partonic and hadronic dynamics in mass splitting of elliptic anisotropy in p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 5.02 TeV
• Jet Tomography in the Forward Direction at RHIC
• Excitation functions of baryon anomaly and freeze-out properties at RHIC-PHENIX
• Finite size effects on pion spectra in relativistic heavy-ion collisions
• The Future of Quark Matter at RHIC
• Equation of state of strongly interacting matter: spectra for thermal particles and intensity correlation of thermal photons
• Autocorrelation of Hadrons in Jets Produced in Heavy-Ion Collisions
• Hadronization Approach for a Quark-Gluon Plasma Formed in Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions
• Extracting strange quark freeze-out information in Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$=2.76 TeV from $\varphi$ and $\Omega$ production
• Particle Yields and Ratios within Equilibrium and Non-Equilibrium Statistics
• Elliptical flow coalescence to identify the $f_0$(980) content
• Evidence of Coalescence Sum Rule in Elliptic Flow of Identified Particles in High-energy Heavy-ion Collisions
• Signals of quark combination at hadronization in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV
• The Multiplicity Scaling of the Fragmentation Function
• Heavy quark dynamics via Gribov-Zwanziger approach
• Investigating Heavy-flavor vs Light-flavor Puzzle with Event Topology and Multiplicity in Proton+Proton Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV using PYTHIA8
• Estimating Longitudinal Polarization of $\Lambda$ and $\bar{\Lambda }$ Hyperons at Relativistic Energies using Hydrodynamic and Transport models
• Properties of the partonic phase at RHIC within PHSD
• Influence of finite baryon density on hadronization in nucleus-nucleus collisions via recombination
• Evolution of shower parton distributions in a jet from quark recombination model
• Universal Energy Dependence of Measured Temperatures for Baryons Produced in Heavy-ion Collisions
• Strange hadron yields and ratios in heavy ion collisions at RHIC energy
• Parton rearrangement and fast thermalization in heavy-ion collisions at RHIC and LHC energies
• Search for the onset of baryon anomaly at RHIC-PHENIX
• Centrality dependence of $p_T$ spectra for identified hadrons in Au+Au and Cu+Cu collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV
• Bremsstrahlung photon from a hadronizing quark-gluon plasma
• High pT hadron spectra at RHIC: an overview
• Hadronization effects on the baryon-strangeness correlation in quark combination models
• Rapidity dependence of hadron production in central Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV
• Strangeness Production at RHIC in the Perturbative Regim
• Higher order flow coefficients -- A Messenger of QCD medium formed in heavy-ion collisions at the Large Hadron Collider
• Strange hadron ratios from quark coalescence at RHIC and LHC
• Elliptic anisotropy measurement of the f${}_0$(980) hadron in proton-lead collisions and evidence for its quark-antiquark composition
• The Flavours of the Quark-Gluon Plasma
• Correlations in the Parton Recombination Model
• Quantifying Properties of the QCD Matter at RHIC
• Hadron Production at Intermediate $p_T$ at RHIC
• Statistical method in quark combination model
• Hadron productions and jet substructures associated with $Z^0/\gamma$ in Pb+Pb collisions at the LHC
• Transport properties from Charm to Bottom: $p_T$ suppression, anisotropic flow $v_n$ and their correlations to the bulk dynamics
• RHIC physics overview
• Azimuthal flow of decay photons in relativistic nuclear collisions
• SQM 2006: Theory Summary and Perspectives
• Hadronization of Dense Partonic Matter
• Testing of coalescence mechanism in high energy heavy ion collisions using two-particle correlations with identified particle trigger
• Impact of Baryon anti-Baryon annihilation on hyperon ($\Lambda$, $\bar{\Lambda }$) production and apparent strangeness enhancement in $\bar{\Lambda }/\bar{p}$ in heavy ion collisions at SPS energy
• Evolution of the concept of Quark Matter: the Ianus face of the heavy ion collisions
• Study of Heavy Hadron Production in Au + Au Collisions at a Center-of-Mass Energy of $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV
• Systematic study of hadrons and their quark-component nuclear modification factors
• Studying Intermediate pT Hadron Production with Fluctuations
• Measurement of prompt ${\mathrm{D}}_{\mathrm{s}}^{+}$-meson production and azimuthal anisotropy in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}=5.02$ TeV
• Jet Hadronization via Recombination of Parton Showers in Vacuum and in Medium
• Flow Buildup in a Mixed Phase of Quark-Gluon Plasma Plus Hadrons
• The charged-hadron/pion ratio at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider
• Covariant transport approach for strongly interacting partonic systems
• The rapidity dependence of the proton-to-pion ratio in Au+Au and p+p collisions at sqrt(sNN) = 62.4 and 200 GeV
• Future Experiments in Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions
• Resolutions of Several Puzzles at Intermediate $p_T$ and Recent Developments in Correlation
• Production of Strange and Charm Hadrons in Pb+Pb Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=$ 5.02 TeV
• Transverse momentum and multiplicity dependence of ${\Lambda }_c^{+}/D^0$ ratio in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV
• Multiparticle angular correlations: a probe for the sQGP at RHIC
• From SPS to RHIC: Maurice and the CERN heavy-ion programme
• Anisotropy effects on heavy quark dynamics in Gribov modified gluon plasma
• Quark and Gluon Degrees of Freedom in High-Energy Heavy Ion Collisions
• Tomographic Studies of the sQGP
• An Experimental Overview of Results Presented at SQM 2006
• Correlations at intermediate $p_T$
• Nuclear modification factors of strange mesons measured by PHENIX
• Hadronization effects on transverse momentum dependent jet fragmentation function in small systems
• Energy dependence of resonance production in relativistic heavy ion collisions
• Prospects for strangeness measurement in ALICE
• Proton/Pion ratios in Δϕwith respect to a jet in sqrt{s_{NN}} =200 GeV Au+Au collisions at STAR
• Hadronization from color interactions