Reduction Algorithms for the Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer
arXiv:astro-ph/0502079 · doi:10.1086/429309
Abstract
We describe the data reduction algorithms for the Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer (MIPS) instrument. These algorithms were based on extensive preflight testing and modeling of the Si:As (24 micron) and Ge:Ga (70 and 160 micron) arrays in MIPS and have been refined based on initial flight data. The behaviors we describe are typical of state-of-the-art infrared focal planes operated in the low backgrounds of space. The Ge arrays are bulk photoconductors and therefore show a variety of artifacts that must be removed to calibrate the data. The Si array, while better behaved than the Ge arrays, does show a handful of artifacts that also must be removed to calibrate the data. The data reduction to remove these effects is divided into three parts. The first part converts the non-destructively read data ramps into slopes while removing artifacts with time constants of the order of the exposure time. The second part calibrates the slope measurements while removing artifacts with time constants longer than the exposure time. The third part uses the redundancy inherit in the MIPS observing modes to improve the artifact removal iteratively. For each of these steps, we illustrate the relevant laboratory experiments or theoretical arguments along with the mathematical approaches taken to calibrate the data. Finally, we describe how these preflight algorithms have performed on actual flight data.
21 pages, 16 figures, PASP accepted (May 2005 issue), version of paper with full resolution images is available at http://dirty.as.arizona.edu/~kgordon/papers/PS_files/mips_dra.pdf
References in corpus (1)
Cited by in corpus (288)
- The Star Formation Efficiency in Nearby Galaxies: Measuring Where Gas Forms Stars Effectively
- The Calibration of Mid-Infrared Star Formation Rate Indicators
- Infrared luminosity functions from the Chandra Deep Field South : the Spitzer view on the history of dusty star formation at 0<z<1
- Spitzer Survey of the Large Magellanic Cloud, Surveying the Agents of a Galaxy's Evolution (SAGE) I: Overview and Initial Results
- The Spitzer Legacy Survey of the HST-ACS 2 sq. deg. COSMOS Field: survey strategy and first analysis
- The stellar mass assembly of galaxies from z=0 to z=4. Analysis of a sample selected in the rest-frame near-infrared with Spitzer
- The All-wavelength Extended Groth Strip International Survey (AEGIS) Data Sets
- The CO-to-H2 Conversion Factor From Infrared Dust Emission Across the Local Group
- Star Formation in NGC 5194 (M51a). II. The Spatially-Resolved Star Formation Law
- The Cosmic Infrared Background Resolved by Spitzer. Contributions of Mid-Infrared Galaxies to the Far-Infrared Background
- Spitzer Space Telescope study of disks in the young Orionis cluster
- Spitzer view on the evolution of star-forming galaxies from z=0 to z~3
- Towards an understanding of the rapid decline of the cosmic star formation rate
- The Spitzer Local Volume Legacy: Survey Description and Infrared Photometry
- Observations of IC348: The Disk Population at 2-3 Million Years
- The Spitzer Space Telescope Survey of the Orion A & B Molecular Clouds - Part I: A Census of Dusty Young Stellar Objects and a Study of their Mid-IR Variability
- Star Formation in NGC5194 (M51a): The Panchromatic View from GALEX to Spitzer
- Debris Disk Evolution Around A Stars
- Debris disks in main sequence binary systems
- Metallicity Effects on Dust Properties in Starbursting Galaxies
- Metallicity Effects on Mid-Infrared Colors and the 8 micron PAH Emission in Galaxies
- Spitzer Observations of Massive Red Galaxies at High Redshift
- Absolute Calibration and Characterization of the Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer. I. The Stellar Calibrator Sample and the 24 micron Calibration
- Debris disks around Sun-like stars
- Frequency of Debris Disks around Solar-Type Stars: First Results from a Spitzer/MIPS Survey
- The Debris Disk Around HR 8799
- The Behavior of the Aromatic Features in M101 HII Regions: Evidence for Dust Processing
- Infrared Spectral Energy Distributions of Nearby Galaxies
- A Spitzer view of protoplanetary disks in the gamma Velorum cluster
- HST and Spitzer imaging of red and blue galaxies at z~2.5: A correlation between size and star formation activity from compact quiescent galaxies to extended star forming galaxies
- Infrared power-law galaxies in the Chandra Deep Field South: AGN and ULIRGs
- History of Galaxy Interactions and their Impact on Star Formation over the Last 7 Gyr from GEMS
- The Complete Census of 70-um-Bright Debris Disks within the FEPS (Formation and Evolution of Planetary Systems) Spitzer Legacy Survey of Sun-like Stars
- Star Formation and the Growth of Stellar Mass
- Surveying the Agents of Galaxy Evolution in the Tidally-Stripped, Low Metallicity Small Magellanic Cloud (SAGE-SMC). I. Overview
- Nearby debris disk systems with high fractional luminosity reconsidered
- "TNOs are Cool": A survey of the trans-Neptunian region X. Analysis of classical Kuiper belt objects from Herschel and Spitzer observations
- The Spitzer Survey of the Small Magellanic Cloud: S3MC Imaging and Photometry in the Mid- and Far-Infrared Wavebands
- The Scale Dependence of the Molecular Gas Depletion Time in M33
- New Debris Disks Around Young, Low Mass Stars Discovered With The Spitzer Space Telescope
- Absolute Calibration and Characterization of the Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer. II. 70 micron Imaging
- Spitzer SAGE survey of the Large Magellanic Cloud II: Evolved Stars and Infrared Color Magnitude Diagrams
- Spitzer Power-law AGN Candidates in the Chandra Deep Field-North
- Spitzer observations of the Orion OB1 association: disk census in the low mass stars
- New Debris Disks Around Nearby Main Sequence Stars: Impact on The Direct Detection of Planets
- Spitzer/MIPS Infrared Imaging of M31: Further Evidence for a Spiral/Ring Composite Structure
- The Vega Debris Disk -- A Surprise from Spitzer
- A Herschel and APEX Census of the Reddest Sources in Orion: Searching for the Youngest Protostars
- A Spitzer census of the IC 348 nebula
- Spitzer Mid-to-Far-Infrared Flux Densities of Distant Galaxies
- Investigations of dust heating in M81, M83, and NGC 2403 with the Herschel Space Observatory
- The reliability of [CII] as a star formation rate indicator
- Clustered and Triggered Star Formation in W5: Observations with Spitzer
- Epsilon Eridani's Planetary Debris Disk: Structure and Dynamics based on Spitzer and CSO Observations
- The Spitzer c2d Survey of Large, Nearby, Interstellar Clouds: VI. Perseus Observed with MIPS
- Ultraviolet Through Far-Infrared Spatially Resolved Analysis of the Recent Star Formation in M81 (NGC3031)
- A 24 Micron Point Source Catalog of the Galactic Plane from Spitzer/MIPSGAL
- Exploring Terrestrial Planet Formation in the TW Hydrae Association
- High Albedos of Low Inclination Classical Kuiper Belt Objects
- A Combined Spitzer and Chandra Survey of Young Stellar Objects in the Serpens Cloud Core
- MIPS 24-160 micron photometry for the Herschel-SPIRE Local Galaxies Guaranteed Time Programs
- Probing the Evolution of IR Properties of z~6 Quasars: Spitzer Observations
- The relations among 8, 24, and 160 micron dust emission within nearby spiral galaxies
- A Debris Disk around the Central Star of the Helix Nebula?
- Absolute Calibration and Characterization of the Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer. III. An Asteroid-based Calibration of MIPS at 160 microns
- Spitzer 70 and 160-micron Observations of the Extragalactic First Look Survey
- Spitzer/MIPS Observations of Stars in the Beta Pictoris Moving Group
- SPITZER/IRAC-MIPS Survey of NGC2244: Protostellar Disk Survival in the Vicinity of Hot Stars
- The Spitzer View of Low-Metallicity Star Formation: III. Fine Structure Lines, Aromatic Features, and Molecules
- Connecting Far-Infrared and Radio Morphologies of Disk Galaxies: Cosmic-Ray Electron Diffusion After Star Formation Episodes
- Luminosity Functions of Spitzer Identified Protostars in Nine Nearby Molecular Clouds
- Far Infrared Prperties of M Dwarfs
- Identifying Primordial Substructure in NGC 2264
- LoCuSS: The mid-infrared Butcher-Oemler effect
- The Earliest Phases of Star formation observed with Herschel (EPoS): The dust temperature and density distributions of B68
- Milky Way Mid-Infrared Spitzer Spectroscopic Extinction Curves: Continuum and Silicate Features
- The Mid-Infrared Instrument for the James Webb Space Telescope, VII: The MIRI Detectors
- Dust and Atomic Gas in Dwarf Irregular Galaxies of the M81 Group: The SINGS and THINGS view
- The Incidence of Highly-Obscured Star-Forming Regions in SINGS Galaxies
- The evolution of dust-obscured star formation activity in galaxy clusters relative to the field over the last 9 billion years
- The Rise and Fall of Debris Disks: MIPS Observations of h and chi Persei and the Evolution of Mid-IR Emission from Planet Formation
- An Initial Look at the Far Infrared-Radio Correlation within Nearby Star-forming Galaxies using the Spitzer Space Telescope
- Why X-ray--Selected AGN Appear Optically Dull
- Correlated Anisotropies in the Cosmic Far-Infrared Background Detected by MIPS/Spitzer: Constraint on the Bias
- Explorations Beyond the Snow Line: Spitzer/IRS Spectra of Debris Disks Around Solar-Type Stars
- Probing the Dust Properties of Galaxies up to Submillimetre Wavelengths I. The Spectral Energy Distribution of dwarf galaxies using LABOCA
- Spitzer Observations of the Brightest Galaxies in X-ray-Luminous Clusters
- The SCUBA HAlf Degree Extragalactic Survey (SHADES) - VII. Optical/IR photometry and stellar masses of sub-millimeter galaxies
- The local radio-IR correlation in M51
- Mid-Infrared Spectroscopy of Lensed Galaxies at 1<z<3: The Nature of Sources Near the MIPS Confusion Limit
- The Spectral Energy Distribution of Dust Emission in the Edge-on Spiral Galaxy NGC 4631 as seen with Spitzer and JCMT
- A multi-scale study of infrared and radio emission from Scd galaxy M33
- Spitzer 24 Micron Observations of Open Cluster IC 2391 and Debris Disk Evolution of FGK Stars
- Evidence for Dynamical Changes in a Transitional Protoplanetary Disk with Mid-infrared Variability
- The 1<z<5 Infrared Luminosity Function of Type I Quasars
- Spitzer 70 and 160-micron Observations of the COSMOS Field
- IR observations of MS 1054-03: Star Formation and its Evolution in Rich Galaxy Clusters
- Estimating the total infrared luminosity of galaxies up to z~2 from mid- and far-infrared observations
- Dust-temperature of an isolated star-forming cloud: Herschel observations of the Bok globule CB244
- HST and Spitzer Observations of the HD 207129 Debris Ring
- IRS Spectra of Solar-Type Stars: \break A Search for Asteroid Belt Analogs
- Strong dusty bursts of star formation in galaxies falling into the cluster RXJ0152.7-1357
- The JCMT Nearby Galaxies Legacy Survey III: Comparisons of cold dust, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, molecular gas, and atomic gas in NGC 2403
- The Decay of Debris Disks around Solar-Type Stars
- CARMA Survey Toward Infrared-bright Nearby Galaxies (STING): Molecular Gas Star Formation Law in NGC4254
- Environmental Effects in Clusters: Modified Far-Infrared--Radio Relations within Virgo Cluster Galaxies
- Spitzer observations of the Orion OB1 association: second generation dust disks at 5-10 Myr
- The Effect of Star Formation on the Far-Infrared--Radio Correlation within Galaxies
- Relating dust, gas and the rate of star formation in M31
- Spitzer 24 micron Survey of Debris Disks in the Pleiades
- Multi-scale Radio-IR Correlations in M31 and M33: The Role of Magnetic Fields and Star Formation
- Variability of the Infrared Excess of Extreme Debris Disks
- STAGES: the Space Telescope A901/2 Galaxy Evolution Survey
- Spitzer Observations of Bok Globule B335: Isolated Star Formation Efficiency and Cloud Structure
- Mid-IR Variability and Dust Reverberation Mapping of Low- Quasars. I. Data, Methods and Basic Results
- The Star Formation and Extinction Co-Evolution of UV-Selected Galaxies over 0.05<z<1.2
- The IR Luminosity Functions of Rich Clusters
- The Evolution of the Star Formation Rate of Galaxies at 0.0 < z < 1.2
- Spitzer View of Young Massive Stars in the LMC HII Complex N44
- Radial distribution of gas and dust in the two spiral galaxies M99 and M100
- Far Infrared Observations of Radio Quasars and FR II Radio Galaxies
- A Spitzer Space Telescope far-infrared spectral atlas of compact sources in the Magellanic Clouds. I. The Large Magellanic Cloud
- Evidence for Early Circumstellar Disk Evolution in NGC 2068/71
- The low level of debris disk activity at the time of the Late Heavy Bombardment: a Spitzer study of Praesepe
- Detection of a Far-Infrared Bow-Shock Nebula Around R Hya: the First MIRIAD Results
- Hubble and Spitzer Space Telescope Observations of the Debris Disk around the Nearby K Dwarf HD 92945
- Formation and Evolution of Planetary Systems: Cold Outer Disks Associated with Sun-like stars
- Redshifts from Spitzer Spectra for Optically Faint, Radio Selected Infrared Sources
- The Spitzer c2d Survey of Large, Nearby, Interstellar Clouds. I. Chamaeleon II Observed with MIPS
- A resolved analysis of cold dust and gas in the nearby edge-on spiral NGC 891
- A Spitzer Space Telescope far-infrared spectral atlas of compact sources in the Magellanic Clouds. II. The Small Magellanic Cloud
- The Formation and Evolution of Planetary Systems (FEPS): Discovery of an Unusual Debris System Associated with HD 12039
- The North American and Pelican Nebulae II. MIPS Observations and Analysis
- Mid- to Far-IR Emission and Star Formation in Early-Type Galaxies
- Stellar Populations and Mass-Loss in M15: A Spitzer Detection of Dust in the Intra-Cluster Medium
- An Infrared Nebula Associated with Delta Cephei: Evidence of Mass Loss?
- The Nature of Infrared Emission in the Local Group Dwarf Galaxy NGC 6822 As Revealed by Spitzer
- The circumstellar envelopes of the Cepheids L Car and RS Pup - Comparative study in the infrared with Spitzer, VLT/VISIR and VLTI/MIDI
- Infrared spectra and photometry of complete samples of PG and 2MASS quasars
- The Spitzer c2d Survey of Nearby Dense Cores. IX. Discovery of a Very Low Luminosity Object Driving a Molecular Outflow in the Dense Core L673-7
- Dust-Obscured Star-Formation in Intermediate Redshift Galaxy Clusters
- On the metallicity dependence of the 24micron luminosity as a star formation tracer
- Albedos of Small Jovian Trojans
- Spitzer Observations of G Dwarfs in the Pleiades: Circumstellar Debris Disks at 100 Myr Age
- The initial conditions of isolated star formation - VII. Spitzer mapping of pre-stellar cores
- SPITZER/IRAC-MIPS Survey of NGC2451A and B: Debris Disks at 50-80 million years
- The Herschel Virgo Cluster Survey: VI. The far-infrared view of M87
- Starburst and cirrus models for submillimeter galaxies
- A MMT/Hectospec Redshift Survey of 24 Micron Sources in the Spitzer First Look Survey
- On the Morphology and Chemical Composition of the HR 4796A Debris Disk
- The Circumstellar Environment of R Coronae Borealis: White Dwarf Merger or Final Helium Shell Flash?
- Spitzer and JCMT Observations of the Active Galactic Nucleus in the Sombrero Galaxy (NGC 4594)
- The Late Stellar Assembly of Massive Cluster Galaxies Via Major Merging
- Spitzer and HHT observations of starless cores: masses and environments
- Spitzer Analysis of HII Region Complexes in the Magellanic Clouds: Determining a Suitable Monochromatic Obscured Star Formation Indicator
- Spitzer observations of extended Lyman-alpha Clouds in the SSA22 field
- LoCuSS: Luminous infrared galaxies in the merging cluster Abell 1758 at z=0.28
- M33's Variable A -- A Hypergiant Star More Than 35 Years in Eruption
- Diffuse far-infrared and ultraviolet emission in the NGC4435/4438 system: tidal stream or Galactic cirrus?
- The effects of dust on the optical and infrared evolution of SN 2004et
- Planck intermediate results. XXV. The Andromeda Galaxy as seen by Planck
- The Dust-to-Gas Ratio in the Small Magellanic Cloud Tail
- Spitzer Observations Of The Supergiant Shell Region In IC 2574
- Pre-main sequence stars in the Cepheus flare region
- An accurate measurement of the anisotropies and mean level of the Cosmic Infrared Background at 100 and 160 um
- Spitzer Observations of Low Luminosity Isolated and Low Surface Brightness Galaxies
- Infrared Luminosity Function of the Coma Cluster
- Role of Galaxy Mergers in Cosmic Star Formation History
- Spitzer Imaging of the Nearby Rich Young Cluster, Cep OB3b
- The Incidence of Debris Disks at 24 μm and 670 Myr
- Modeling the Infrared Bow Shock at delta Velorum: Implications for Studies of Debris Disks and lambda Bootis Stars
- Are red 2MASS QSOs young?
- Warm Dust and Spatially Variable PAH Emission in the Dwarf Starburst Galaxy NGC 1705
- JWST MIRI flight performance: Detector Effects and Data Reduction Algorithms
- Spitzer characterisation of dust in an anomalous emission region: the Perseus cloud
- The Albedo, Size, and Density of Binary Kuiper Belt Object (47171) 1999 TC36
- Lynds 1622: a nearby star forming cloud projected on Orion B?
- Star Formation in Distant Red Galaxies: Spitzer observations in the Hubble Deep Field South
- Detecting Faint Galaxies by Stacking at 24 micron
- Variations in 24 micron morphologies among galaxies in the Spitzer Infrared Nearby Galaxies Survey: New insights into the Hubble sequence
- The size and shape of the oblong dwarf planet Haumea
- Free-free and H42alpha emission from the dusty starburst within NGC 4945 as observed by ALMA
- A Multi-Wavelength Infrared Study of NGC 891
- Insights into gas heating and cooling in the disc of NGC 891 from Herschel far-infrared spectroscopy
- A Possible Icy Kuiper Belt around HD 181327
- Spitzer Observations of the Lambda Orionis cluster I: the frequency of young debris disks at 5 Myr
- Tracing the sites of obscured star formation in the Antennae galaxies with Herschel-PACS
- Spitzer 24 um Survey for Dust Disks around Hot White Dwarfs
- Absolute Flux Calibration of the IRAC Instrument on the Spitzer Space Telescope using Hubble Space Telescope Flux Standards
- Molecular Cloud-scale Star Formation in NGC 300
- Thermal and Non-Thermal Infrared Emission from M87
- A Thermal Infrared Imaging Study of Very Low-Mass, Wide Separation Brown Dwarf Companions to Upper Scorpius Stars: Constraining Circumstellar Environments
- Protostars, Dust Globules, and a Herbig-Haro Object in the LMC Superbubble N51D
- Spitzer 24 micron detections of starburst galaxies in Abell 851
- The Exceptionally Large Debris Disk around γOphiuchi
- The Origin of Interstellar Turbulence in M33
- Debris Disks around Solar-Type Stars: Observations of the Pleiades with Spitzer Space Telescope
- The Inner 25 AU Debris Distribution in the epsilon Eri System
- The Structure of the Star-forming Cluster RCW 38
- The Spitzer c2d Survey of Nearby Dense Cores XI : Infrared and Submillimeter Observations of CB130
- A Herschel Study of 24 micron-Selected AGNs and Their Host Galaxies
- Spitzer/MIPS Limits on Asteroidal Dust in the Pulsar Planetary System PSR B1257+1
- Spitzer Observations of High Redshift QSOs
- Dust in Hot Plasma of Nearby Dusty Elliptical Galaxies Observed with the Spitzer Space Telescope
- The Infrared Properties of Submillimeter Galaxies: Clues From Ultra-Deep 70 Micron Imaging
- The first 40 million years of circumstellar disk evolution: the signature of terrestrial planet formation
- Using [CII] 158 micron Emission From Isolated ISM Phases as a Star-Formation Rate Indicator
- Spitzer-MIPS Observations of the eta Cha Young Association
- Dust Properties and Star-Formation Rates in Star-Forming Dwarf Galaxies
- The Progression of Star Formation in the Rosette Molecular Cloud
- Spitzer Far-Infrared Detections of Cold Circumstellar Disks
- Spitzer Observations of Cold Dust Galaxies
- Detection of Star Formation in the Unusually Cold Giant Molecular Cloud G216
- ACCESS II: A Complete Census of Star Formation in the Shapley Supercluster - UV and IR Luminosity Functions
- The AKARI Deep Field South: Spitzer 24 and 70 micron Observations, Catalogs and Counts
- A Comprehensive Dust Model Applied to the Resolved Beta Pictoris Debris Disk from Optical to Radio Wavelengths
- Spitzer and Magellan Observations of NGC 2264: A Remarkable Star Forming Core Near IRS-2
- Infrared Emission by Dust Around lambda Bootis Stars: Debris Disks or Thermally Emitting Nebulae?
- Extended Emission by Dust in the Dwarf Galaxy UGC 10445
- Structure of the interstellar medium around Cas A
- Terrestrial Zone Debris Disk Candidates in h and chi Persei
- Herschel observations of Cen A: stellar heating of two extragalactic dust clouds
- A Catalog of 24um Sources Toward the Galactic Center
- Spitzer/MIPS 24 micron Detection of Photoevaporating Protoplanetary Disks
- First Science Observations with SOFIA/FORCAST: Properties of Intermediate-Luminosity Protostars and Circumstellar Disks in OMC-2
- Search for IR Emission from Intracluster Dust in A2029
- Power Spectrum Analysis of Far-IR Background Fluctuations in 160 Micron Maps From the Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer
- Survey of Nearby FGK Stars at 160 microns with Spitzer
- Paschen-alpha Emission in the Gravitationally Lensed Galaxy SMM J163554.2+661225
- The First Mid-IR View of the Star-forming Properties of Nearby Galaxy Groups
- Why Optically--Faint AGN Are Faint: The Spitzer Perspective
- Constraints on the Intracluster Dust Emission in the Coma Cluster of Galaxies
- The first Infrared study of the close environment of a long Gamma-Ray Burst
- Properties of the irregular satellite system around Uranus inferred from K2, Herschel and Spitzer observations
- Cometary Astropause of Mira Revealed in the Far-Infrared
- Absolute Calibration and Characterization of the Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer: IV. The Spectral Energy Distribution Mode
- A Multi-wavelength analysis of M81: insight on the nature of Arp's loop
- Optimal Cosmic-Ray Detection for Nondestructive Read Ramps
- Spitzer observations of V4332 Sagittarii: Detection of Alumina Dust
- The IMACS Cluster Building Survey. I. Description of the Survey and Analysis Methods
- Infrared Emission from the Nearby Cool Core Cluster Abell 2597
- Blazar 3C 454.3 in Outburst and Quiescence During 2005-2007: Two Variable Synchrotron Emission Peaks
- Exploring the Dust Content of Galactic Halos with Herschel III. NGC 891
- Spitzer Observations of V838 Monocerotis: Detection of a Rare Infrared Light Echo
- Molecular gas and Star Formation Properties in Early Stage Mergers: SMA CO(2-1) Observations of the LIRGs NGC 3110 and NGC 232
- The Opacity of Spiral Galaxy Disks VIII: Structure of the Cold ISM
- The Evolution of Circumstellar Disks Surrounding Intermediate Mass Stars: IC 1805
- Potential multi-component structure of the debris disk around HIP 17439 revealed by Herschel/DUNES
- Star Formation Efficiencies at Giant Molecular Cloud Scales in the Molecular Disk of the Elliptical Galaxy NGC 5128 (Centaurus A)
- Spitzer observations of a 24 micron shadow: Bok Globule CB190
- Photoevaporation of Protoplanetary Disks
- The Structure of the β Leonis Debris Disk
- A SCUBA/Spitzer Investigation of the Far Infra-Red Extragalactic Background
- The Panchromatic STARBurst IRregular Dwarf Survey (STARBIRDS) Data
- The Spitzer View of Low-Metallicity Star Formation: I. Haro 3
- The Mid-Infrared Instrument for the James Webb Space Telescope, X. Operations and Data Reduction
- The Environment on few Mpc scales of Infrared Luminous Galaxies at Redshifts z~1
- Disk Evolution in W5: Intermediate Mass Stars at 2-5 Myr
- Wheels of Fire IV. Star Formation and the Neutral Interstellar Medium in the Ring Galaxy AM0644-741
- PKS1932-46: a radio source in an interacting group?
- Spitzer MIPS 24 and 70 micron Imaging near the South Ecliptic Pole: Maps and Source Catalogs
- Measuring the total infrared light from galaxy clusters at z=0.5-1.6: connecting stellar populations to dusty star formation
- G048.66-0.29: Physical State of an Isolated Site of Massive Star Formation
- A Spitzer Space Telescope survey of extreme Asymptotic Giant Branch stars in M32
- The effect of diffuse background on the spatially-resolved Schmidt relation in nearby spiral galaxies
- The Double Dust Envelopes of R Coronae Borealis Stars
- Multiwavelength study of the star formation in the bar of NGC 2903
- Morphology of Spitzer 24um-Detected Galaxies in the UDF: the Links between the Star Formation and Galaxy Morphology
- Albedos of Small Hilda Group Asteroids as Revealed by Spitzer
- The relationship between polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon emission and far-infrared dust emission from NGC 2403 and M83
- HD 101088, An Accreting 14 AU Binary in Lower Centaurus Crux With Very Little Circumstellar Dust
- Herschel Observations and Updated Spectral Energy Distributions of Five Sunlike Stars with Debris Disks
- Spitzer and near-infrared observations of a new bi-polar protostellar outflow in the Rosette Molecular Cloud
- Cool Dust in the Outer Ring of NGC 1291
- Dusty Cometary Globules in W5
- Protoplanetary and Transitional Disks in the Open Stellar Cluster IC 2395
- A Comparative Study of Star Forming Dwarf Galaxies using the UVIT
- Comparing Mid-Infrared Globular Cluster Colors With Population Synthesis Models
- Spitzer 24-micron Time-Series Observations of the Eclipsing M-dwarf Binary GU Bootis
- Probing Interstellar Dust with Infrared Echoes from the Cas A Supernova
- The spatially-resolved correlation between [NII] 205 μm line emission and the 24 μm continuum in nearby galaxies
- Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon excitation in nearby spiral galaxies
- Toward a better understanding of the mid-infrared emission in the LMC
- Water Masers in the Andromeda Galaxy: II. Where Do Masers Arise?
- On the nature of the first galaxies selected at 350 microns
- TNOs are Cool! A Survey of the transneptunian Region XV. Physical characteristics of 23 resonant transneptunian and scattered disk objects
- The Identification of Extreme Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars and Red Supergiants in M33 by 24 μm Variability
- Radio-to-Submillimetre Spectral Energy Distributions of NGC 1365