Spitzer-MIPS Observations of the eta Cha Young Association
arXiv:0804.3113 · doi:10.1086/589708
Abstract
We have mapped the eta Chamaeleontis young stellar association in the far-infrared with the Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer (MIPS) on the Spitzer Space Telescope. All sixteen members within the map region were detected at 24 um, along with five members at 70 um and two at 160 um. Ten stars show far-infrared excess emission indicating the presence of circumstellar disks; six of these have central clearings as evidenced by the onset of excess emission at >5 um. No new infrared excess sources are identified among the 113 2MASS field stars with 24 um photometry but not seen as X-ray sources, indicating that membership lists derived from X-ray surveys are reasonably complete. Circumstellar disks in the eta Cha association span the range from 1e-1 to 1e-4 in their fractional infrared luminosity, with a median Ldust /Lstar of 0.04. The presence of optically thick, optically thin, and intermediate optical depth disks within the same stellar group, in combination with the large fraction of disks with inner holes, indicates that the Cha association represents a crucial stage in circumstellar disk evolution.
To appear in The Astrophysical Journal
References in corpus (6)
- Debris Disk Evolution Around A Stars
- Spitzer/MIPS Observations of Stars in the Beta Pictoris Moving Group
- Binarity as a key factor in protoplanetary disk evolution: Spitzer disk census of the eta Chamaeleontis cluster
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- Warm Dust around Cool Stars: Field M Dwarfs with WISE 12 or 22 Micron Excess Emission
- Emerging trends in metallicity and lithium properties of debris disc stars
- Protoplanetary and Transitional Disks in the Open Stellar Cluster IC 2395