Photon Ring Astrometry for Superradiant Clouds
arXiv:2211.03794 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.111401
Abstract
Gravitational atoms produced from the superradiant extraction of rotational energy of spinning black holes can reach energy densities significantly higher than that of dark matter, turning black holes into powerful potential detectors for ultralight bosons. These structures are formed by coherently oscillating bosons, which induce oscillating metric perturbations deflecting photon geodesics passing through their interior. The deviation of nearby geodesics can be further amplified near critical bound photon orbits. We discuss the prospect of detecting this deflection using photon ring autocorrelations with the Event Horizon Telescope and its next-generation upgrade, which can probe a large unexplored region of the cloud mass parameter space when compared with previous constraints.
arXiv comment12 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in PRL
References in corpus (110)
- First M87 Event Horizon Telescope Results. I. The Shadow of the Supermassive Black Hole
- String Axiverse
- First Sagittarius A* Event Horizon Telescope Results. I. The Shadow of the Supermassive Black Hole in the Center of the Milky Way
- Cold and Fuzzy Dark Matter
- First M87 Event Horizon Telescope Results. VI. The Shadow and Mass of the Central Black Hole
- Axions In String Theory
- First M87 Event Horizon Telescope Results. IV. Imaging the Central Supermassive Black Hole
- First M87 Event Horizon Telescope Results. V. Physical Origin of the Asymmetric Ring
- Viewing the Shadow of the Black Hole at the Galactic Center
- Geodesic stability, Lyapunov exponents and quasinormal modes
- Cosmic Structure as the Quantum Interference of a Coherent Dark Wave
- General Relativistic Magnetohydrodynamic Simulations of Magnetically Choked Accretion Flows around Black Holes
- Magnetically Arrested Disk: An Energetically Efficient Accretion Flow
- First M87 Event Horizon Telescope Results. VIII. Magnetic Field Structure near The Event Horizon
- Exploring the String Axiverse with Precision Black Hole Physics
- Black Hole Shadows, Photon Rings, and Lensing Rings
- Shadows and strong gravitational lensing: a brief review
- Discovering the QCD Axion with Black Holes and Gravitational Waves
- First Sagittarius A* Event Horizon Telescope Results. V. Testing Astrophysical Models of the Galactic Center Black Hole
- Three-dimensional MHD Simulations of Radiatively Inefficient Accretion Flows
- Instability of the massive Klein-Gordon field on the Kerr spacetime
- First M87 Event Horizon Telescope Results. VII. Polarization of the Ring
- First Sagittarius A* Event Horizon Telescope Results. III: Imaging of the Galactic Center Supermassive Black Hole
- Testing the No-Hair Theorem with Observations in the Electromagnetic Spectrum: II. Black-Hole Images
- Wave Dark Matter
- Dark Light, Dark Matter and the Misalignment Mechanism
- Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring
- First Sagittarius A* Event Horizon Telescope Results. IV. Variability, Morphology, and Black Hole Mass
- Gravitational wave searches for ultralight bosons with LIGO and LISA
- Naturally Light Hidden Photons in LARGE Volume String Compactifications
- Kinetic Mixing of the Photon with Hidden U(1)s in String Phenomenology
- Black Hole Superradiance Signatures of Ultralight Vectors
- Probing Ultralight Bosons with Binary Black Holes
- Superradiant Instability and Backreaction of Massive Vector Fields around Kerr Black Holes
- Massive spin-2 fields on black hole spacetimes: Instability of the Schwarzschild and Kerr solutions and bounds on the graviton mass
- Black holes as particle detectors: evolution of superradiant instabilities
- Constraining the mass of dark photons and axion-like particles through black-hole superradiance
- Pulsar timing signal from ultralight scalar dark matter
- Stochastic and resolvable gravitational waves from ultralight bosons
- Black hole superradiance of self-interacting scalar fields
- Lensing by Kerr Black Holes
- Ultra Light Boson Dark Matter and Event Horizon Telescope Observations of M87*
- Observing the Inner Shadow of a Black Hole: A Direct View of the Event Horizon
- The Spectra of Gravitational Atoms
- Gravitational radiation from an axion cloud around a black hole: Superradiant phase
- Superradiant instabilities of rotating black branes and strings
- Simulating the Emission and Outflows from Accretion Disks
- Bosenova collapse of axion cloud around a rotating black hole
- Measurement of the spin of the M87 black hole from its observed twisted light
- Dark matter vs. modifications of the gravitational inverse-square law. Results from planetary motion in the solar system
- Gravitational Collider Physics
- The Null Geodesics of the Kerr Exterior
- Superradiance evolution of black hole shadows revisited
- Direct constraints on ultra-light boson mass from searches for continuous gravitational waves
- Probing Axions with Event Horizon Telescope Polarimetric Measurements
- Probing the existence of ultralight bosons with a single gravitational-wave measurement
- Ionization of Gravitational Atoms
- EHT constraint on the ultralight scalar hair of the M87 supermassive black hole
- Parkes Pulsar Timing Array constraints on ultralight scalar-field dark matter
- Millimeter light curves of Sagittarius A* observed during the 2017 Event Horizon Telescope campaign
- Directed searches for gravitational waves from ultralight bosons
- Black hole superradiant instability from ultralight spin-2 fields
- Gravitational wave signatures of ultralight vector bosons from black hole superradiance
- Characterizing the continuous gravitational-wave signal from boson clouds around Galactic isolated black holes
- Evaluation of New Submillimeter VLBI Sites for the Event Horizon Telescope
- Orbital motion near Sagittarius A* -- Constraints from polarimetric ALMA observations
- All-sky search for gravitational wave emission from scalar boson clouds around spinning black holes in LIGO O3 data
- Bosenova and Axiverse
- Sharp Signals of Boson Clouds in Black Hole Binary Inspirals
- State-of-the-art energetic and morphological modelling of the launching site of the M87 jet
- Search for ultralight bosons in Cygnus X-1 with Advanced LIGO
- Superradiant evolution of the shadow and photon ring of Sgr A
- Photon Ring Autocorrelations
- Modeling and searching for a stochastic gravitational-wave background from ultralight vector bosons
- Scalar field effects on the orbit of S2 star
- Tidal deformability of dressed black holes and tests of ultralight bosons in extended mass ranges
- Aspects of Nonlinear Effect on Black Hole Superradiance
- Stringent axion constraints with Event Horizon Telescope polarimetric measurements of M87
- Evolution of black hole shadow in the presence of ultralight bosons
- Kerr black holes with synchronised Proca hair: lensing, shadows and EHT constraints
- Motion in time-periodic backgrounds with applications to ultralight dark matter haloes at galactic centers
- Probing ultralight dark matter with future ground-based gravitational-wave detectors
- Vortex String Formation in Black Hole Superradiance of a Dark Photon with the Higgs Mechanism
- Pulsar timing residual induced by ultralight vector dark matter
- The light ring and the appearance of matter accreted by black holes
- Black Hole Glimmer Signatures of Mass, Spin, and Inclination
- Testing the ALP-photon coupling with polarization measurements of Sagittarius A*
- Constraint on the black-hole spin of M87 from the accretion-jet model
- Constraints on the ultralight scalar boson from Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo's first three observing runs using the stochastic gravitational-wave background
- High-precision search for dark photon dark matter with the Parkes Pulsar Timing Array
- A bound on energy extraction (and hairiness) from superradiance
- Black hole Spin Measurement Based on Time-domain VLBI Observations of Infalling Gas Cloud
- Constraining ultralight bosonic dark matter with Keck observations of S2's orbit and kinematics
- Polarimetric signatures of the photon ring of a black hole that is pierced by a cosmic axion string
- Pulsar Timing Residual induced by Wideband Ultralight Dark Matter with Spin 0, 1, 2
- Pulsar timing array constraints on spin-2 ULDM
- Evolution of black hole shadows from superradiance
- Birefringence Tomography for Axion Cloud
- Light echos and coherent autocorrelations in a black hole spacetime
- Moving black holes: energy extraction, absorption cross-section and the ring of fire
- Flares and their echoes can help distinguish photon rings from black holes with space-Earth very long baseline interferometry
- Binary Pulsars as probes for Spin-2 Ultralight Dark Matter
- New method for black-hole spin measurement based on flux variation from an infalling gas ring
- Massive Graviton Geons
- Gravitomagnetism and Pulsar Beam Precession near a Kerr Black Hole
- Detecting dark photon dark matter with Gaia-like astrometry observations
- Relativistic propagation and frame dragging time delay in the timing of a pulsar orbiting the supermassive black hole SgrA*
- Orbital spin dynamics of a millisecond pulsar around a massive black hole with an general mass quadrupole
- Post-Newtonian parameter and the deflection of light in ghost-free massive bimetric gravity
- Radio timing in a millisecond pulsar-extreme/intermediate mass ratio binary system
Cited by in corpus (24)
- A review on analytical studies in Gravitational Lensing
- Constraints via the Event Horizon Telescope for Black Hole Solutions with Dark Matter under the Generalized Uncertainty Principle Minimal Length Scale Effect
- Signatures of Ultralight Bosons in Compact Binary Inspiral and Outspiral
- Gravitational wave probes of particle dark matter: a review
- Superradiant energy extraction from rotating hairy Horndeski black holes
- Constraining ultralight dark matter using the Fermi-LAT pulsar timing array
- Superradiant instability of a charged regular black hole
- Self-Gravity Effects of Ultralight Boson Clouds Formed by Black Hole Superradiance
- Probing vector gravitational atoms with eccentric intermediate mass-ratio inspirals
- Black Holes as Fermion Factories
- Illuminating Black Hole Shadow with Dark Matter Annihilation
- Forward Ray Tracing and Hot Spots in Kerr Spacetime
- Effects of Superradiance in Active Galactic Nuclei
- Dark Photon Dark Matter and Low-Frequency Gravitational Wave Detection with Gaia-like Astrometry
- Dynamical Lensing Tomography of Black Hole Ringdown
- Photon ring autocorrelations from gravitational fluctuations around a black hole
- Lensing by black holes within astrophysical environments
- Gauss-Bonnet lensing of spinning massive particles in static spherically symmetric spacetimes
- On Pulsar Timing Detection of Ultralight Vector Dark Matter
- Periodic Gravitational Lensing with Oscillating Boson Stars
- Exploring black holes with multiple photon spheres by interferometric signatures
- Local Group Velocity Distribution inside Superradiant Condensates
- Optical appearance of regularized compact objects without an exterior photon sphere
- Ring formation from black hole superradiance through repeated particle production on bound orbits