Angular momentum evolution of galaxies in EAGLE
arXiv:1609.01739 · doi:10.1093/mnras/stw2610
Abstract
We use the EAGLE cosmological hydrodynamic simulation suite to study the specific angular momentum of galaxies, , with the aims of (i) investigating the physical causes behind the wide range of at fixed mass and (ii) examining whether simple, theoretical models can explain the seemingly complex and non-linear nature of the evolution of . We find that of the stars, , and baryons, , are strongly correlated with stellar and baryon mass, respectively, with the scatter being highly correlated with morphological proxies such as gas fraction, stellar concentration, (u-r) intrinsic colour, stellar age and the ratio of circular velocity to velocity dispersion. We compare with available observations at and find excellent agreement. We find that follows the theoretical expectation of an isothermal collapsing halo under conservation of specific angular momentum to within %, while the subsample of rotation-supported galaxies are equally well described by a simple model in which the disk angular momentum is just enough to maintain marginally stable disks. We extracted evolutionary tracks of the stellar spin parameter of EAGLE galaxies and found that the fate of their at depends sensitively on their star formation and merger histories. From these tracks, we identified two distinct physical channels behind low galaxies at : (i) galaxy mergers, and (ii) early star formation quenching. The latter can produce galaxies with low and early-type morphologies even in the absence of mergers.
22 pages (16 without appendices). Accepted for publication in MNRAS. The only difference with previous version is a shorter abstract (to comply with the 250 words limit in MNRAS)
References in corpus (69)
- Planck 2013 results. XVI. Cosmological parameters
- The cosmological simulation code GADGET-2
- The EAGLE project: Simulating the evolution and assembly of galaxies and their environments
- Populating a cluster of galaxies - I. Results at z=0
- The Formation of Galactic Disks
- Hierarchical Galaxy Formation
- The Aquarius Project: the subhalos of galactic halos
- The EAGLE simulations of galaxy formation: calibration of subgrid physics and model variations
- Galaxy Zoo : Morphologies derived from visual inspection of galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey
- THINGS: The HI Nearby Galaxy Survey
- 3D-HST+CANDELS: The Evolution of the Galaxy Size-Mass Distribution since
- Properties of galaxies reproduced by a hydrodynamic simulation
- The size distribution of galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey
- The Atlas3D project -- I. A volume-limited sample of 260 nearby early-type galaxies: science goals and selection criteria
- Substructures in hydrodynamical cluster simulations
- At the heart of the matter: the origin of bulgeless dwarf galaxies and Dark Matter cores
- Dancing in the dark: galactic properties trace spin swings along the cosmic web
- The SAURON project -- IX. A kinematic classification for early-type galaxies
- The ATLAS3D project - III. A census of the stellar angular momentum within the effective radius of early-type galaxies: unveiling the distribution of Fast and Slow Rotators
- The Atlas3D project - XX. Mass-size and mass-sigma distributions of early-type galaxies: bulge fraction drives kinematics, mass-to-light ratio, molecular gas fraction and stellar initial mass function
- The Evolution of the Elemental Abundances in the Gas and Dust Phases of the Galaxy
- The SAURON project. I. The panoramic integral-field spectrograph
- The Sydney-AAO Multi-object Integral field spectrograph (SAMI)
- A primer on hierarchical galaxy formation: the semi-analytical approach
- Forming Realistic Late-Type Spirals in a LCDM Universe: The Eris Simulation
- The SAMI Galaxy Survey: instrument specification and target selection
- The EAGLE simulations of galaxy formation: public release of halo and galaxy catalogues
- The ATLAS3D project - II. Morphologies, kinemetric features and alignment between photometric and kinematic axes of early-type galaxies
- The Atlas3D project - VII. A new look at the morphology of nearby galaxies: the kinematic morphology-density relation
- Dark Halo and Disk Galaxy Scaling Laws in Hierarchical Universes
- Evolution of galaxy stellar masses and star formation rates in the EAGLE simulations
- Photometric Response Functions of the SDSS Imager
- The ATLAS project - XXV: Two-dimensional kinematic analysis of simulated galaxies and the cosmological origin of fast and slow rotators
- Galaxy Formation Theory
- The size - virial radius relation of galaxies
- Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): Structural Investigation of Galaxies via Model Analysis (SIGMA)
- Efficient 3D NLTE dust radiative transfer with SKIRT
- Four phases of angular-momentum buildup in high-z galaxies: from cosmic-web streams through an extended ring to disc and bulge
- The Origin of Disks and Spheroids in Simulated Galaxies
- Angular momentum and galaxy formation revisited
- The cosmological origin of the Tully-Fisher relation
- Connecting Angular Momentum and Galactic Dynamics: The complex Interplay between Spin, Mass, and Morphology
- Colours and luminosities of z=0.1 simulated galaxies in the EAGLE simulations
- The EAGLE simulations of galaxy formation: the importance of the hydrodynamics scheme
- Evolution of the angular momentum of protogalaxies from tidal torques: Zel'dovich approximation
- Galactic Angular Momentum in the Illustris Simulation: Feedback and the Hubble Sequence
- Size evolution of normal and compact galaxies in the EAGLE simulation
- The SAMI Galaxy Survey: the link between angular momentum and optical morphology
- Galaxy luminosities, stellar masses, sizes, velocity dispersions as a function of morphological type
- The ATLAS3D project - XVII. Linking photometric and kinematic signatures of stellar discs in early-type galaxies
- The EAGLE simulations: atomic hydrogen associated with galaxies
- Fundamental Mass-Spin-Morphology Relation of Spiral Galaxies
- The distribution of atomic hydrogen in EAGLE galaxies: morphologies, profiles, and HI holes
- Angular Momentum and Galaxy Formation Revisited: Effects of Variable Mass-to-light Ratios
- Two Conditions for Galaxy Quenching: Compact Centres and Massive Haloes
- It's not easy being green: The evolution of galaxy colour in the EAGLE simulation
- Specific Angular Momentum of Disc Merger Remnants and the -Parameter
- Angular momentum transport and disk morphology in SPH simulations of galaxy formation
- The link between the assembly of the inner dark matter halo and the angular momentum evolution of galaxies in the EAGLE simulation
- Hyper-Fit: Fitting Linear Models to Multidimensional Data with Multivariate Gaussian Uncertainties
- Bulges versus disks: the evolution of angular momentum in cosmological simulations of galaxy formation
- The fundamental plane of star formation in galaxies revealed by the EAGLE hydrodynamical simulations
- Non-linear evolution of the angular momentum of protostructures from tidal torques
- Building disc structure and galaxy properties through angular momentum: The DARK SAGE semi-analytic model
- Angular Momentum Regulates Atomic Gas Fractions of Galactic Disks
- The Hubble Sequence in Groups: The Birth of the Early-Type Galaxies
- The ATLAS3D Project -- XXIII. Angular momentum and nuclear surface brightness profiles
- How to get cool in the heat: comparing analytic models of hot, cold, and cooling gas in haloes and galaxies with EAGLE
- The KMOS Redshift One Spectroscopic Survey (KROSS): The Tully-Fisher Relation at z ~ 1
Cited by in corpus (131)
- First Results from the TNG50 Simulation: The evolution of stellar and gaseous disks across cosmic time
- The role of mergers and halo spin in shaping galaxy morphology
- Gas kinematics, morphology, and angular momentum in the FIRE simulations
- Morphology and star formation in IllustrisTNG: the build-up of spheroids and discs
- SDSS-IV MaNGA: Stellar angular momentum of about 2300 galaxies: unveiling the bimodality of massive galaxy properties
- Quantifying the impact of mergers on the angular momentum of simulated galaxies
- The origin of the diverse morphologies and kinematics of Milky Way-mass galaxies in the FIRE-2 simulations
- The KMOS Redshift One Spectroscopic Survey (KROSS): the origin of disk turbulence in z~0.9 star-forming galaxies
- Gas accretion and galactic fountain flows in the Auriga cosmological simulations: angular momentum and metal re-distribution
- Atomic hydrogen in IllustrisTNG galaxies: the impact of environment parallelled with local 21-cm surveys
- The KMOS Redshift One Spectroscopic Survey (KROSS): rotational velocities and angular momentum of z~0.9 galaxies
- The relation between galaxy morphology and colour in the EAGLE simulation
- The SAMI Galaxy Survey: mass as the driver of the kinematic morphology - density relation in clusters
- The Origin and Evolution of Fast and Slow Rotators in the Illustris Simulation
- The connection between mass, environment and slow rotation in simulated galaxies
- The SAMI Galaxy Survey: comparing 3D spectroscopic observations with galaxies from cosmological hydrodynamical simulations
- The three phases of galaxy formation
- Angular momentum evolution of galaxies over the past 10-Gyr: A MUSE and KMOS dynamical survey of 400 star-forming galaxies from z=0.3-1.7
- Angular Momentum and Galaxy Formation Revisited: Scaling Relations for Disks and Bulges
- Radial motions and radial gas flows in local spiral galaxies
- The Dramatic Size and Kinematic Evolution of Massive Early-Type Galaxies
- The evolution of the star formation rate function in the EAGLE simulations: A comparison with UV, IR and H observations from z ~ 8 to z ~ 0
- The baryonic specific angular momentum of disc galaxies
- How to get cool in the heat: comparing analytic models of hot, cold, and cooling gas in haloes and galaxies with EAGLE
- The stellar halos of ETGs in the IllustrisTNG simulations: the photometric and kinematic diversity of galaxies at large radii
- Introducing a new, robust galaxy finder algorithm for simulations
- Comparing galaxy formation in semi-analytic models and hydrodynamical simulations
- Resolved galaxy scaling relations in the EAGLE simulation: star formation, metallicity and stellar mass on kpc scales
- SDSS-IV MaNGA: The kinematic-morphology of galaxies on the mass vs star-formation relation in different environments
- From massive spirals to dwarf irregulars: a new set of tight scaling relations for cold gas and stars driven by disc gravitational instability
- Physical drivers of galaxies' cold-gas content: exploring environmental and evolutionary effects with DARK SAGE
- The stellar halos of ETGs in the IllustrisTNG simulations: II. Accretion, merger history, and dark halo connection
- How Gas Accretion Feeds Galactic Disks
- The diverse nature and formation paths of slow rotator galaxies in the EAGLE simulations
- Galactic angular momentum in the IllustrisTNG simulation -- I. Connection to morphology, halo spin, and black hole mass
- Direct Measurement of the HI-Halo Mass Relation through Stacking
- On the origin of star-gas counterrotation in low-mass galaxies
- The MAGPI Survey -- science goals, design, observing strategy, early results and theoretical framework
- S0 galaxies are faded spirals: clues from their angular momentum content
- Recovering and from seeing-dominated IFS data
- A tight angular-momentum plane for disc galaxies
- The HIX galaxy survey II: HI kinematics of HI eXtreme galaxies
- The evolution of the oxygen abundance gradients in star-forming galaxies in the EAGLE simulations
- The diverse evolutionary pathways of post-starburst galaxies
- The high redshift SFR-M* relation is sensitive to the employed star formation rate and stellar mass indicators: Towards addressing the tension between observations and simulations
- The SAMI Galaxy Survey: Satellite galaxies undergo little structural change during their quenching phase
- The origin of the red sequence galaxy population in the EAGLE simulation
- Active Galactic Nuclei Feedback in an Elliptical Galaxy with the Most Updated AGN Physics (II): High-Angular Momentum Case
- Connecting and dissecting galaxies' angular momenta and neutral gas in a hierarchical universe: cue DARK SAGE
- Galactic angular momentum in cosmological zoom-in simulations. I. Disk and bulge components and the galaxy--halo connection
- The impact of spurious collisional heating on the morphological evolution of simulated galactic discs
- Decoupling the rotation of stars and gas -- I: the relationship with morphology and halo spin
- Early-type galaxy spin evolution in the Horizon-AGN simulation
- The Angular Momentum of the Circumgalactic Medium in the TNG100 Simulation
- An evolving and mass dependent - relation for galaxies
- Kinematics of Simulated Galaxies II: Probing the Stellar Kinematics of Galaxies out to Large Radii
- The SAMI Galaxy Survey: Mass and Environment as Independent Drivers of Galaxy Dynamics
- SDSS-IV MaNGA: Uncovering the Angular Momentum Content of Central and Satellite Early-type Galaxies
- Formation of S0s in extreme environments I: clues from kinematics and stellar populations
- Rapid Filamentary Accretion as the Origin of Extended Thin Discs
- Morphology and kinematics of orbital components in CALIFA galaxies across the Hubble sequence
- Angular momentum and local gravitational instability in galaxy discs: does correlate with or ?
- The SAMI Galaxy Survey: mass-kinematics scaling relations
- The angular momentum of disc galaxies at z=1
- Massive quiescent galaxies at : a comparison of selection, stellar population and structural properties with simulation predictions
- The physical drivers of gas turbulence in simulated disc galaxies
- Kinematic analysis of EAGLE simulations: Evolution of and its connection with mergers and gas accretion
- Beyond galaxy bimodality: the complex interplay between kinematic morphology and star formation in the local Universe
- Resolving 3D Disk Orientation using High-Resolution Images: New Constraints on Circumgalactic Gas Inflows
- The influence of angular momentum and environment on the HI gas of late-type galaxies
- Angular Momentum of Early and Late Type Galaxies: Nature or Nurture?
- SDSS-IV MaNGA: Signatures of halo assembly in kinematically misaligned galaxies
- The HIX galaxy survey I: Study of the most gas rich galaxies from HIPASS
- Evidence for Impact of Galaxy Mergers on Stellar Kinematics of Early-type Galaxies
- Redshift evolution of the dark matter haloes shapes
- Infrared luminosity functions and dust mass functions in the EAGLE simulation
- Galaxy Rotation Coherent with the Motions of Neighbors: Discovery of Observational Evidence
- Dark-ages Reionization and Galaxy Formation Simulation -- XVII. Sizes, angular momenta and morphologies of high redshift galaxies
- ZFIRE: 3D Modeling of Rotation, Dispersion, and Angular Momentum of Star-Forming Galaxies at z~2
- The SAMI Galaxy Survey: Environmental analysis of the orbital structures of passive galaxies
- The Dynamics and Distribution of Angular Momentum in HiZELS Star-Forming Galaxies at z = 0.8 - 3.3
- From Peculiar Morphologies to Hubble-type Spirals: The relation between galaxy dynamics and morphology in star-forming galaxies at z~1.5
- The Diversity of Atomic Hydrogen in Slow Rotator Early-type Galaxies
- The Evolution of Sizes and Specific Angular Momenta in Hierarchical Models of Galaxy Formation and Evolution
- Clustercentric distance or local density? It depends on galaxy morphology
- Fountain-driven gas accretion feeding star formation over the disc of NGC 2403
- The SAMI Galaxy Survey: Using Tidal Streams and Shells to Trace the Dynamical Evolution of Massive Galaxies
- The mass-size plane of EAGLE galaxies
- The cosmic spectral energy distribution in the EAGLE simulation
- The Prevalence of Type III Disc Breaks in HI-rich and Low-spin Galaxies
- The SAMI Galaxy Survey: The role of disc fading and progenitor bias in kinematic transitions
- The MUSE Hubble Ultra Deep Field Survey XVI. The angular momentum of low-mass star-forming galaxies. A cautionary tale and insights from TNG50
- The evolutionary pathways of disk galaxies with different sizes
- Azimuthal variations of oxygen abundance profiles in star-forming regions of disc galaxies in the EAGLE simulations
- On the effect of angular momentum on the prompt cusp formation via the gravitational collapse
- Stellar Kinematics and Environment at z~0.8 in the LEGA-C Survey: Massive, Slow-Rotators are Built First in Overdense Environments
- The SAMI Galaxy Survey: galaxy spin is more strongly correlated with stellar population age than mass or environment
- The Physical Origin of the Mass-Size Relation and Its Scatter of Disk Galaxies
- xGASS: The connection between angular momentum, mass and atomic gas fraction in nearby galaxies
- The Origin of the Relation Between Stellar Angular Momentum and Stellar Mass in Nearby Disk-dominated galaxies
- WALLABY Pre-Pilot Survey: The effects of angular momentum and environment on the HI gas and star formation properties of galaxies in the Eridanus supergroup
- PSF Deconvolution of the IFU Data and Restoration of Galaxy Stellar Kinematics
- The origin of star-gas misalignments in simulated galaxies
- Impact of Galaxy Mergers on Stellar Population Profiles of Early-type Galaxies
- Angular momentum evolution of bulge stars in disc galaxies in NIHAO
- Angular momentum-related probe of cold gas deficiencies
- Dynamic equilibrium sets atomic content of galaxies across cosmic time
- Zoom-in cosmological hydrodynamical simulation of a star-forming barred, spiral galaxy at redshift z=2
- Stellar angular momentum distribution linked to galaxy morphology
- The Effect of the Angular Momentum in the Formation and Evolution of Low Surface Brightness Galaxies
- The evolution of galaxy scaling relations in clusters at 0.5<z<1.5
- Universal bimodality in kinematic morphology and the divergent pathways to galaxy quenching
- The SAMI Galaxy Survey: Detection of Environmental Dependence of Galaxy Spin in Observations and Simulations Using Marked Correlation Functions
- The extended Planetary Nebula Spectrograph (ePN.S) early-type galaxy survey: The specific angular momentum of ETGs
- Tully-Fisher Relation of Late-type Galaxies at
- Measurements of the angular momentum-mass relations in the Simba simulation
- The Three Hundred Project: The stellar angular momentum evolution of cluster galaxies
- Kinematic scaling relations of disc galaxies from ionised gas at and their connection with dark matter haloes
- A statistical study of lopsided galaxies using random forest
- Local variations of the Stellar Velocity Ellipsoid-II: the effect of the bar in the inner regions of Auriga galaxies
- Tracing the origins of galaxy lopsidedness across cosmic time
- The weak connection between the stellar haloes and merger histories of Milky Way-mass galaxies
- Mock Observations: Morphological Analysis of Galaxies in TNG100 Simulations
- Exploring the outskirts of the EAGLE disc galaxies
- The GECKOS survey: Jeans anisotropic models of edge-on discs uncover the impact of dust and kinematic structures
- Exploring the Angular Momentum -- Atomic Gas Content Connection with EAGLE and IllustrisTNG
- The angular momentum -- mass relation of local disc galaxies
- SDSS-IV MaNGA: Stellar rotational support in disk galaxies vs. central surface density and stellar population age
- Linking the Internal Properties of Infant Globular Clusters to their Formation Environments
- Past, present and Future of the Scaling Relations of Galaxies and Active Galactic Nuclei
- xGASS: characterizing the slope and scatter of the stellar mass - angular momentum relation for nearby galaxies