CFHTLenS: Co-evolution of galaxies and their dark matter haloes
arXiv:1310.6784 · doi:10.1093/mnras/stu2367
Abstract
Galaxy-galaxy weak lensing is a direct probe of the mean matter distribution around galaxies. The depth and sky coverage of the CFHT Legacy Survey yield statistically significant galaxy halo mass measurements over a much wider range of stellar masses ( to ) and redshifts () than previous weak lensing studies. At redshift , the stellar-to-halo mass ratio (SHMR) reaches a maximum of percent as a function of halo mass at . We find, for the first time from weak lensing alone, evidence for significant evolution in the SHMR: the peak ratio falls as a function of cosmic time from percent at to percent at , and shifts to lower stellar mass haloes. These evolutionary trends are dominated by red galaxies, and are consistent with a model in which the stellar mass above which star formation is quenched "downsizes" with cosmic time. In contrast, the SHMR of blue, star-forming galaxies is well-fit by a power law that does not evolve with time. This suggests that blue galaxies form stars at a rate that is balanced with their dark matter accretion in such a way that they evolve along the SHMR locus. The redshift dependence of the SHMR can be used to constrain the evolution of the galaxy population over cosmic time.
18 pages, MNRAS, in press
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