Bayesian Galaxy Shape Measurement for Weak Lensing Surveys -I. Methodology and a Fast Fitting Algorithm
arXiv:0708.2340 · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12363.x
Abstract
The principles of measuring the shapes of galaxies by a model-fitting approach are discussed in the context of shape-measurement for surveys of weak gravitational lensing. It is argued that such an approach should be optimal, allowing measurement with maximal signal-to-noise, coupled with estimation of measurement errors. The distinction between likelihood-based and Bayesian methods is discussed. Systematic biases in the Bayesian method may be evaluated as part of the fitting process, and overall such an approach should yield unbiased shear estimation without requiring external calibration from simulations. The principal disadvantage of model-fitting for large surveys is the computational time required, but here an algorithm is presented that enables large surveys to be analysed in feasible computation times. The method and algorithm is tested on simulated galaxies from the Shear TEsting Program (STEP).
11 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
References in corpus (30)
- Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Three Year Results: Implications for Cosmology
- Detailed Structural Decomposition of Galaxy Images
- A Method for Weak Lensing Observations
- Quasars, their host galaxies, and their central black holes
- Shapes and Shears, Stars and Smears: Optimal Measurements for Weak Lensing
- The Shear TEsting Programme 1: Weak lensing analysis of simulated ground-based observations
- MEASURING GALAXY MASSES USING GALAXY-GALAXY GRAVITATIONAL LENSING
- Power Spectrum Tomography with Weak Lensing
- The Shear TEsting Programme 2: Factors affecting high precision weak lensing analyses
- Shapelets: I. A Method for Image Analysis
- Detection of weak lensing by a cluster of galaxies at z=0.83
- COSMOS: 3D weak lensing and the growth of structure
- A Wide Field Hubble Space Telescope Study of the Cluster Cl0024+1654 at z=0.4 II: The Cluster Mass Distribution
- The influence of baryons on the clustering of matter and weak lensing surveys
- Shapelets: II. A Method for Weak Lensing Measurements
- A New Shear Estimator for Weak Lensing Observations
- 3D weak lensing
- Baryons and weak lensing power spectra
- Effect of Hot Baryons on the Weak-Lensing Shear Power Spectrum
- The Stability of the Point Spread Function of the Advanced Camera for Surveys on the Hubble Space Telescope and Implications for Weak Gravitational Lensing
- Probing dark energy with the shear-ratio geometric test
- Measuring dark energy properties with 3D cosmic shear
- A Lensing Survey of X-ray Luminous Galaxy Clusters at Redshift z ~ 0.2: II: CFH12k Weak Lensing Analysis and Global Correlations
- Cosmic shear analysis of archival HST/ACS data: I. Comparison of early ACS pure parallel data to the HST/GEMS Survey
- Cosmological constraints from COMBO-17 using 3D weak lensing
- Shears from shapelets
- A CFH12k lensing survey of X-ray luminous galaxy clusters - I: Weak lensing methodology
- Weak Lensing by Large-Scale Structure with the FIRST Radio Survey
- Mapping the 3-D Dark Matter potential with weak shear
- Shape Reconstruction and Weak Lensing Measurement with Interferometers: A Shapelet Approach
Cited by in corpus (195)
- Observational Probes of Cosmic Acceleration
- KiDS-450: Cosmological parameter constraints from tomographic weak gravitational lensing
- CFHTLenS: The Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Lensing Survey
- Euclid. I. Overview of the Euclid mission
- Cosmology with cosmic shear observations: a review
- Bayesian Galaxy Shape Measurement for Weak Lensing Surveys - III. Application to the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Lensing Survey
- Gravitational Lensing Analysis of the Kilo Degree Survey
- The Kilo-Degree Survey
- KiDS+VIKING-450: Cosmic shear tomography with optical+infrared data
- The dark matter of gravitational lensing
- The CosmoVerse White Paper: Addressing observational tensions in cosmology with systematics and fundamental physics
- Cluster Lenses
- Dark Energy Survey Year 1 Results: Weak Lensing Shape Catalogues
- Origins of weak lensing systematics, and requirements on future instrumentation (or knowledge of instrumentation)
- The DES Science Verification Weak Lensing Shear Catalogues
- Masses of galaxy clusters from gravitational lensing
- CFHTLenS: Co-evolution of galaxies and their dark matter haloes
- Dark matter halo properties of GAMA galaxy groups from 100 square degrees of KiDS weak lensing data
- Noise bias in weak lensing shape measurements
- The Effective Number Density of Galaxies for Weak Lensing Measurements in the LSST Project
- Results of the GREAT08 Challenge: An image analysis competition for cosmological lensing
- The galaxy-halo connection from a joint lensing, clustering and abundance analysis in the CFHTLenS/VIPERS field
- Redshift distributions of galaxies in the DES Science Verification shear catalogue and implications for weak lensing
- Calibration of weak-lensing shear in the Kilo-Degree Survey
- KiDS-450: Cosmological Constraints from Weak Lensing Peak Statistics - II: Inference from Shear Peaks using N-body Simulations
- Cluster-galaxy weak lensing
- Means of confusion: how pixel noise affects shear estimates for weak gravitational lensing
- A filament of dark matter between two clusters of galaxies
- Bayesian Galaxy Shape Measurement for Weak Lensing Surveys -II. Application to Simulations
- Weak-lensing mass calibration of redMaPPer galaxy clusters in Dark Energy Survey Science Verification data
- KiDS-1000 Methodology: Modelling and inference for joint weak gravitational lensing and spectroscopic galaxy clustering analysis
- 3D Cosmic Shear: Cosmology from CFHTLenS
- Photometric Redshift Calibration with Self Organising Maps
- Handbook for the GREAT08 Challenge: An image analysis competition for cosmological lensing
- IM3SHAPE: A maximum-likelihood galaxy shear measurement code for cosmic gravitational lensing
- Defining a weak lensing experiment in space
- The stellar-to-halo mass relation of GAMA galaxies from 100 square degrees of KiDS weak lensing data
- Shape measurement biases from underfitting and ellipticity gradients
- Cosmic Shear Measurements with DES Science Verification Data
- Cosmological Constraints From Weak Lensing Peak Statistics With CFHT Stripe 82 Survey
- Measurement and Calibration of Noise Bias in Weak Lensing Galaxy Shape Estimation
- Towards emulating cosmic shear data: Revisiting the calibration of the shear measurements for the Kilo-Degree Survey
- First test of Verlinde's theory of Emergent Gravity using Weak Gravitational Lensing measurements
- RCSLenS: The Red Cluster Sequence Lensing Survey
- Bayesian Lensing Shear Measurement
- Precision simulation of ground-based lensing data using observations from space
- The Weak Lensing Signal and the Clustering of BOSS Galaxies I: Measurements
- AMICO galaxy clusters in KiDS-DR3: weak-lensing mass calibration
- Systematic effects on dark energy from 3D weak shear
- Cosmological Simulations for Combined-Probe Analyses: Covariance and Neighbour-Exclusion Bias
- An Implementation of Bayesian Lensing Shear Measurement
- Euclid Preparation IV. Impact of undetected galaxies on weak-lensing shear measurements
- KiDS+VIKING-450: Improved cosmological parameter constraints from redshift calibration with self-organising maps
- The Weak Lensing Radial Acceleration Relation: Constraining Modified Gravity and Cold Dark Matter theories with KiDS-1000
- On the Probability Distributions of Ellipticity
- KiDS-1000: cosmic shear with enhanced redshift calibration
- Cross-correlating Planck tSZ with RCSLenS weak lensing: Implications for cosmology and AGN feedback
- Studying galaxy troughs and ridges using Weak Gravitational Lensing with the Kilo-Degree Survey
- Testing KiDS cross-correlation redshifts with simulations
- The masses of satellites in GAMA galaxy groups from 100 square degrees of KiDS weak lensing data
- Weak lensing mass map and peak statistics in Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Stripe 82 survey
- Accurate Shear Measurement with Faint Sources
- A Unified Analysis of Four Cosmic Shear Surveys
- Weak gravitational lensing with DEIMOS
- Gravitational Lensing Accuracy Testing 2010 (GREAT10) Challenge Handbook
- The non-Gaussianity of the cosmic shear likelihood - or: How odd is the Chandra Deep Field South?
- Halo ellipticity of GAMA galaxy groups from KiDS weak lensing
- Weak-Lensing Mass Calibration of the Atacama Cosmology Telescope Equatorial Sunyaev-Zeldovich Cluster Sample with the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Stripe 82 Survey
- On the shear estimation bias induced by the spatial variation of colour across galaxy profiles
- Cosmological constraints from Subaru weak lensing cluster counts
- KiDS & Euclid: Cosmological implications of a pseudo angular power spectrum analysis of KiDS-1000 cosmic shear tomography
- Cosmological Systematics Beyond Nuisance Parameters : Form Filling Functions
- Optimal Linear Image Combination
- Limitations of model fitting methods for lensing shear estimation
- KiDS-1000: Cosmology with improved cosmic shear measurements
- First Galaxy-Galaxy Lensing Measurement of Satellite Halo Mass in the CFHT Stripe-82 Survey
- Galaxy-galaxy weak-lensing measurement from SDSS: II. host halo properties of galaxy groups
- Strong lensing reveals jets in a sub-microJy radio quiet quasar
- CFHTLenS and RCSLenS Cross-Correlation with Planck Lensing Detected in Fourier and Configuration Space
- Measuring subhalo mass in redMaPPer clusters with CFHT Stripe 82 Survey
- Cosmic Shear: Inference from Forward Models
- The Mass-Concentration Relation and the Stellar-to-Halo Mass Ratio in the CFHT Stripe 82 Survey
- Sérsic galaxy models in weak lensing shape measurement: model bias, noise bias and their interaction
- KiDS-Legacy calibration: unifying shear and redshift calibration with the SKiLLS multi-band image simulations
- KiDS-1000: Constraints on the intrinsic alignment of luminous red galaxies
- Weak Lensing with Sizes, Magnitudes and Shapes
- A new tool for image analysis based on Chebyshev rational functions: CHEF functions
- Faint objects in motion: the new frontier of high precision astrometry
- Testing Shear Recovery with Field Distortion
- Combining Size and Shape in Weak Lensing
- Weak Lensing Analysis of SPT selected Galaxy Clusters using Dark Energy Survey Science Verification Data
- CFHTLenS: Higher-order galaxy-mass correlations probed by galaxy-galaxy-galaxy lensing
- AMICO galaxy clusters in KiDS-DR3: cosmological constraints from large-scale stacked weak lensing profiles
- Catastrophic Photo-z Errors and the Dark Energy Parameter Estimates with Cosmic Shear
- New insight on galaxy structure from GALPHAT I. Motivation, methodology, and benchmarks for Sersic models
- Hierarchical probabilistic inference of cosmic shear
- Atmospheric PSF Interpolation for Weak Lensing in Short Exposure Imaging Data
- KiDS-SBI: Simulation-based inference analysis of KiDS-1000 cosmic shear
- Constraining the masses of high-redshift clusters with weak lensing: Revised shape calibration testing for the impact of stronger shears and increased blending
- CFHTLenS: Weak lensing constraints on the ellipticity of galaxy-scale matter haloes and the galaxy-halo misalignment
- Bayesian weak lensing tomography: Reconstructing the 3D large-scale distribution of matter with a lognormal prior
- Luminous red galaxies in the Kilo Degree Survey: selection with broad-band photometry and weak lensing measurements
- Galaxy shear estimation from stacked images
- Weak-lensing calibration of a stellar mass-based mass proxy for redMaPPer and Voronoi Tessellation clusters in SDSS Stripe 82
- Cosmic convergence and shear with extended sources
- The Subaru FMOS galaxy redshift survey (FastSound). V. Intrinsic alignments of emission line galaxies at
- Point spread function modelling for astronomical telescopes: a review focused on weak gravitational lensing studies
- Halo Properties and Mass Functions of Groups/Clusters from the DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys DR9
- Fourier Power Function Shapelets (FPFS) Shear Estimator: Performance on Image Simulations
- Calibration of colour gradient bias in shear measurement using HST/CANDELS data
- Measuring the Reduced Shear
- Intrinsic alignments and 3d weak gravitational lensing
- Weak lensing: Dark Matter, Dark Energy and Dark Gravity
- Sersiclets - A Matched Filter Extension of Shapelets for Weak Lensing Studies
- Size magnification as a complement to Cosmic Shear
- CFHTLenS: A Gaussian likelihood is a sufficient approximation for a cosmological analysis of third-order cosmic shear statistics
- Weak lensing observations of potentially X-ray underluminous galaxy clusters
- Flexion measurement in simulations of Hubble Space Telescope data
- Multi-wavelength scaling relations in galaxy groups: a detailed comparison of GAMA and KiDS observations to BAHAMAS simulations
- AMICO galaxy clusters in KiDS-DR3: Measurement of the halo bias and power spectrum normalization from a stacked weak lensing analysis
- Cosmological Studies from HSC-SSP Tomographic Weak Lensing Peak Abundances
- Galaxy shape measurement with convolutional neural networks
- First Evidence of Intrinsic Alignments of Red Galaxies at : Cross-correlation between CFHTLenS and FastSound Samples
- Testing PSF Interpolation In Weak Lensing With Real Data
- Mitigating the effects of undersampling in weak lensing shear estimation with metacalibration
- Galaxy-Galaxy Weak Lensing Measurements from SDSS: I. Image Processing and Lensing signals
- The Mass-Richness Relation of MaxBCG Clusters from Quasar Lensing Magnification using Variability
- On Mass Concentrations & Magnitude Gaps of Galaxy Systems in the CS82 Survey
- Simple Treatments of the Photon Noise and the Pixelation Effect in Weak Lensing
- Toward understanding the anisotropic point spread function of Suprime-Cam and its impact on cosmic shear measurement
- Cluster mass profile reconstruction with size and flux magnification on the HST STAGES survey
- Elliptical Weighted HOLICs for Weak Lensing Shear Measurement part2:PSF correction and application to Abell 370
- Galaxy bias from galaxy-galaxy lensing in the DES Science Verification Data
- AMICO galaxy clusters in KiDS-DR3: measuring the splashback radius from weak gravitational lensing
- A blinding solution for inference from astronomical data
- Weak Lensing Study in VOICE Survey I: Shear Measurement
- A fast empirical method for galaxy shape measurements in weak lensing surveys
- The impact of cosmic variance on simulating weak lensing surveys
- Weak-lensing shear estimates with general adaptive moments, and studies of bias by pixellation, PSF distortions, and noise
- Do satellite galaxies trace matter in galaxy clusters?
- Baryonic feedback measurement from KV450 cosmic shear analysis
- Measuring the surface mass density ellipticity of redMaPPer galaxy clusters using weak-lensing
- Galaxy-Galaxy Lensing in EAGLE: comparison with data from 180 square degrees of the KiDS and GAMA surveys
- Elliptical Weighted HOLICs for Weak Lensing Shear Measurement. part1:Definitions and isotropic PSF correction
- Radio Weak Lensing Shear Measurement in the Visibility Domain - I. Methodology
- Euclid preparation. LIII. LensMC, weak lensing cosmic shear measurement with forward modelling and Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling
- The first shear measurements from precision weak lensing
- An accurate centroid algorithm for PSF reconstruction
- KiDS+VIKING-450: An internal-consistency test for cosmic shear tomography with a colour-based split of source galaxies
- KiDS-1000: Weak lensing and intrinsic alignment around luminous red galaxies
- Halo Mass-Concentration Relation at High-Mass End
- MaNGA DynPop -- IV. Stacked total density profile of galaxy groups and clusters from combining dynamical models of integral-field stellar kinematics and galaxy-galaxy lensing
- Can we use Weak Lensing to Measure Total Mass Profiles of Galaxies on 20 kiloparsec Scales?
- The power spectrum of systematics in cosmic shear tomography and the bias on cosmological parameters
- A weak lensing view of the downsizing of star-forming galaxies
- Tightening weak lensing constraints on the ellipticity of galaxy-scale dark matter haloes
- Weak lensing using only galaxy position angles
- Calibration biases in measurements of weak lensing
- On the weak lensing masses of a new sample of galaxy groups
- Galaxy Ellipticity Measurements in the Near-Infrared for Weak Lensing
- Analytical Noise Bias Correction for Weak Lensing Shear Analysis with ERA
- Cosmic shear calibration with forward modeling
- Elliptical Weighted HOLICs for Weak Lensing Shear Measurement part3:Random Count Noise Effect for Image's Moments in Weak Lensing Analysis
- Assessing Mass Loss and Stellar-to-Halo Mass Ratio of Satellite Galaxies: A Galaxy-Galaxy Lensing Approach Utilizing DECaLS DR8 Data
- Systematic tests for position-dependent additive shear bias
- On Weak Lensing Shape Noise
- The systematic error test for PSF correction in weak gravitational lensing shear measurement by The ERA Method by Idealizing PSF
- Cosmic shear measurement with maximum likelihood and maximum a posteriori inference
- Weak Lensing Study in VOICE Survey II: Shear Bias Calibrations
- Halo shapes constrained from a pure sample of central galaxies in KiDS-1000
- The catalog-to-cosmology framework for weak lensing and galaxy clustering for LSST
- The dark matter halo masses of elliptical galaxies as a function of observationally robust quantities
- The PAU Survey: Close galaxy pairs identification and analysis
- Spurious shear induced by the tree rings of the LSST CCDs
- A New Method for PSF correction using the Ellipticity of Re-smeared Artificial Images in Weak Gravitational Lensing Shear Analysis
- AMICO galaxy clusters in KiDS-1000: cosmological constraints and mass calibration from counts and weak lensing
- A new weak lensing shear analysis method using ellipticity defined by 0th order moments
- Improving lensing cluster mass estimate with flexion
- A demonstration of position angle-only weak lensing shear estimators on the GREAT3 simulations
- Hopfield Neural Network deconvolution for weak lensing measurement
- Probing Satellite Halos with Weak Gravitational Lensing
- Building Unbiased Estimators from Non-Gaussian Likelihoods with Application to Shear Estimation
- Euclid preparation. LXVII. Deep learning true galaxy morphologies for weak lensing shear bias calibration
- Weak Gravitational Lensing
- Moment-Based Ellipticity Measurement as a Statistical Parameter Estimation Problem
- Consequences of CCD imperfections for cosmology determined by weak lensing surveys: From laboratory measurements to cosmological parameter bias
- Galaxy Image Restoration with Shape Constraint
- Removing the Impact of Correlated PSF Uncertainties in Weak Lensing
- KiDS-Legacy: WIMP dark matter constraints from the cross-correlation of weak lensing and Fermi-LAT gamma rays
- Re-examining the Bayesian colour excess estimation for the local star-forming galaxies observed in the HETDEX Pilot Survey
- Chasing the peak: optimal statistics for weak shear analyses
- Cosmology with Gravitational Lensing
- Weak gravitational lensing shear measurement with FPFS: analytical mitigation of noise bias and selection bias
- AMICO galaxy clusters in KiDS-1000: Splashback radius from weak lensing and cluster-galaxy correlation function
- AMICO galaxy clusters in KiDS-DR3: the impact of estimator statistics on the luminosity-mass scaling relation