14.2k citations
Counting papers with at most 25 authors, so collaboration author lists do not stand in for the people here.
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13,338 papers
The SIRMOS mission concept: a space-based near-IR spectroscopic survey of 100 million galaxies in the Euclid Wide Survey footprint
Gregory D. Wirth, Yun Wang, Massimo Robberto +46
SIRMOS is a mission concept for a future NASA Astrophysics Explorer opportunity that aims to revolutionize our understanding of the universe by mapping the large-scale structure of…
Leiden Declaration on Artificial Intelligence and Mathematics
Jarod Alper, Michael Barany, Alain Chavarri Villarello +13
This declaration calls for action to address the challenges posed by the use of artificial intelligence within mathematics research. Technological developments have repeatedly tran…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1) Euclid spectroscopy of quasars. 2. Physical properties from spectral fitting
Euclid Collaboration, J. Calhau, G. Calderone +312
A substantial volume of spectroscopic data has become available with the Euclid Data Release (Q1), which represents a unique opportunity to study quasars (QSOs) in the Euclid Deep…
Black Hole-Galaxy Correlations in Cluster Zoomed-in Simulations: GIZMO-SIMBA and TNG-Cluster
Hangxin Pu, Antonios Katsianis, Weiguang Cui +8
We investigate the co-evolution of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and central galaxies in massive clusters using the GIZMO-SIMBA and TNG-Cluster zoom-in simulations at . W…
Euclid: Quick Data Release (Q1) -- Exploring the detailed visual morphology of galaxies in clusters
P. Mas-Buitrago, S. Kruk, D. O'Ryan +167
Galaxy clusters provide unique laboratories for studying environmental effects on galaxy evolution. The morphology--density (--) and morphology--cluster-centric radius (--…
Ion abundances in the plasma tail of 3I/ATLAS show that it is N2-rich
Lea Ferellec, Cyrielle Opitom, Colin Snodgrass
Interstellar objects allow us to compare the early planetary formation process in the Solar System and around other stars. The second and third interstellar objects, 2I/Borisov and…
Euclid. A two-point correlation approach to diagnosing star-related systematics in the Euclid spectroscopic survey
Euclid Collaboration, I. Risso, B. R. Granett +298
The Euclid spectroscopic survey will measure galaxy clustering with unprecedented precision, requiring stringent control of observational and instrumental systematics. Star-related…
Euclid preparation. The shape of halo profiles in CDM and non-standard cosmologies
Euclid Collaboration, L. Pizzuti, G. Y. Ferron +304
We study the shape of three-dimensional and projected dark-matter halo profiles extracted from cosmological -body simulations in CDM and non-standard cosmologies, using the \…
SPIRITS 19q: Dust Production by a Subsolar-metallicity Carbon-rich Wolf-Rayet Star in NGC 2403
Sam Rose, Ryan M. Lau, Jacob E. Jencson +20
We present JWST/NIRSpec IFU observations of SPIRITS 19q, the highly dust-producing carbon-rich (WC) binary candidate located in a subsolar-metallicity region of the nearby spiral g…
ABCD: Alpha-Composited Block Coordinate Descent: Constant-VRAM Training for Large Radiance Fields
Ka Heng Shiu, Kartic Subr
We present ABCD (Alpha-Composited Block Coordinate Descent), an out-of-core training framework for alpha-composited radiance fields, instantiated here for 3D Gaussian Splatting. Ou…
The double-indexed geometric phase for electromagnetics
Akhlesh Lakhtakia, Tom G. Mackay
The double-indexed geometric phase (DIGP) based on a family of Poincaré spinors was formulated to extend the Pancharatnam phase, commonly used to describe the evolution of the pola…
How can we finally see the first light? Status and perspective in the search for Population III stars
Alessandra Venditti, Daniel Schaerer, Erik Zackrisson +26
Finding the first (Population III or Pop III) stars is one of the fundamental quests of astronomy, aiming to deliver the missing link in how stars form at early cosmic times. Yet t…
The Stellar Population of NGC 346 in the Small Magellanic Cloud with JWST
J. Jaspers, P. Kavanagh, G. De Marchi +13
NGC 346 is a massive star-forming region located at a distance of 62 kpc, in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). Due to its low metallicity (Z 1/5 Z), it is an…
Bisimulations and Modal Logics for Higher Dimensional Automata
Safa Zouari, Rob van Glabbeek, Krzysztof Ziemiański
Higher-Dimensional Automata (HDAs) provide a geometric model of true concurrency. While hereditary history-preserving (hhp) bisimilarity is the finest behavioural equivalence in va…
Formal Verification of Quantum Ancilla Safety
Jiqi Li, Jingyi Mei, Wang Fang +1
Ensuring ancilla safety is a critical correctness requirement for quantum compilation, since ancilla qubits are routinely introduced to implement complex operations with fewer gate…
Early Exploration of the Scientific Discovery Space for the Habitable Worlds Observatory
Courtney D. Dressing, Danica Adams, Evelyne Alecian +324
The Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO) is a future NASA flagship mission concept identified by the Astro2020 Decadal Survey as the highest priority for large space missions. HWO sh…
JWST PRIMER: Post-starburst galaxies dominate the low-mass quiescent galaxy population since z~2
Thomas de Lisle, David T. Maltby, Omar Almaini +10
We present the evolution of the stellar mass functions for photometrically selected star-forming, passive and post-starburst galaxies, based on JWST PRIMER observations of the Ultr…
PromptShield Home: Ambient Multimodal Prompt Injection Defense for Smart-Home Agents
He Zhang, Feilong Li, Dingning Long +5
Smart-home assistants increasingly use multimodal large language models (MLLMs) that perceive video and audio directly. This raises a safety question specific to the home: can the…
Large Models for Battery Prognostics and Health Management: A Review and Future Roadmap
Jiale Liu, Huan Wang, Weicheng Wang +3
Battery Prognostics and Health Management (BPHM) is critical for ensuring the safe, reliable, and cost-effective operation of batteries across electric vehicles, grid storage, and…
Advances, challenges, and opportunities for legged robots
Jonas Frey, Matías Mattamala, Hae-Won Park +5
Humanoid and quadrupedal robots have the potential to revolutionize the way we work, interact, and coexist with intelligent machines. To understand their effects on society and how…
Giant Exfoliation Induced Magnetic Coercivity in FeGaTe
Lingrui Mei, PeiYu Cai, Sang-Eon Lee +6
Permanent magnets with strong anisotropy and high coercivity underpin modern information and energy technologies, yet rare-earth-free alternatives remain limited. Here, we show tha…
Artificial intelligence in deep brain stimulation for movement disorders: a systematic review and technology readiness assessment
Zohra Souei, Muhammad Mushhood Ur Rehman, Harith Akram +14
Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly explored across deep brain stimulation (DBS) for movement disorders, yet whether current systems are approaching deployment remains unc…
The IMF package: a toolkit implementing mass functions and statistical tools to analyze them
Theo Richardson, Adam Ginsburg, Sergey Koposov
Mass functions are used in all areas of astrophysics. The stellar initial mass function (IMF), in particular, plays a central role in modeling stellar populations in galaxies. Howe…
CONQuER: Hardware-Aware Mixed-Precision Quantisation with Online-Calibrated Surrogates
Aidan Dakhama, Ajitha Rajan
Deploying deep neural networks on resource-constrained hardware relies on mixed-precision quantisation (MPQ). current deployment toolchains severely fragment this process. Quantisa…