Hi-GAL: the Herschel infrared Galactic Plane Survey

Abstract

Hi-GAL, the Herschel infrared Galactic Plane Survey, is an Open Time Key Project of the Herschel Space Observatory. It will make an unbiased photometric survey of the inner Galactic Plane by mapping a two-degree wide strip in the longitude range |l|<60 degrees in five wavebands between 70um and 500um. The aim of Hi-GAL is to detect the earliest phases of the formation of molecular clouds and high-mass stars and to use the optimum combination of Herschel wavelength coverage, sensitivity, mapping strategy and speed to deliver a homogeneous census of star-forming regions and cold structures in the interstellar medium. The resulting representative samples will yield the variation of source temperature, luminosity, mass and age in a wide range of Galactic environments at all scales from massive YSOs in protoclusters to entire spiral arms, providing an evolutionary sequence for the formation of intermediate and high-mass stars. This information is essential to the formulation of a predictive global model of the role of environment and feedback in regulating the star-formation process. Such a model is vital to understanding star formation on galactic scales and in the early Universe. Hi-GAL will also provide a science legacy for decades to come with incalculable potential for systematic and serendipitous science in a wide range of astronomical fields, enabling the optimum use of future major facilities such as JWST and ALMA.

Accepted by PASP

Cited by in corpus (408)

• Clouds, filaments and protostars: the Herschel Hi-GAL Milky Way
• EMU: Evolutionary Map of the Universe
• A 100-parsec elliptical and twisted ring of cold and dense molecular clouds revealed by Herschel around the Galactic Center
• ATLASGAL --- properties of a complete sample of Galactic clumps
• The Bolocam Galactic Plane Survey: Survey Description and Data Reduction
• The Red MSX Source Survey: the Massive Young Stellar Population of our Galaxy
• The observed spiral structure of the Milky Way
• ATLASGAL - Compact source catalogue: 330 < l < 21 degrees
• Hi-GAL, the Herschel infrared Galactic Plane Survey: photometric maps and compact source catalogues. First data release for Inner Milky Way: +68°> l > -70°
• Hierarchical fragmentation and differential star formation in the Galactic "Snake": infrared dark cloud G11.11-0.12
• ATLASGAL --- towards a complete sample of massive star forming clumps
• Molecular gas kinematics within the central 250 pc of the Milky Way
• The ATLASGAL survey: a catalog of dust condensations in the Galactic plane
• Ammonia from cold high-mass clumps discovered in the inner Galactic disk by the ATLASGAL survey
• The link between turbulence, magnetic fields, filaments, and star formation in the Central Molecular Zone cloud G0.253+0.016
• Properties of Hi-GAL clumps in the inner Galaxy]{The Hi-GAL compact source catalogue. I. The physical properties of the clumps in the inner Galaxy ($-71.0^{\circ }<\ell <67.0^{\circ }$)
• Star formation rates and efficiencies in the Galactic Centre
• The Co-ordinated Radio and Infrared Survey for High Mass Star Formation (The CORNISH Survey) - I. Survey Design
• The Co-ordinated Radio and Infrared Survey for High-Mass Star Formation - II. Source Catalogue
• Characterizing Precursors to Stellar Clusters with Herschel
• High-dynamic-range extinction mapping of infrared dark clouds: Dependence of density variance with sonic Mach number in molecular clouds
• Large-scale filaments associated with Milky Way spiral arms
• Multi-temperature mapping of dust structures throughout the Galactic Plane using the PPMAP tool with Herschel Hi-GAL data
• Giant Molecular Filaments in the Milky Way
• Source extraction and photometry for the far-infrared and sub-millimeter continuum in the presence of complex backgrounds
• G0.253+0.016: a molecular cloud progenitor of an Arches-like cluster
• The data reduction pipeline for the Hi-GAL survey
• The identification of filaments on far infrared and submillimiter images. Morphology, physical conditions and relation with star formation of filamentary structure
• Planck 2013 results. VIII. HFI photometric calibration and mapmaking
• Changes Of Dust Opacity With Density in the Orion A Molecular Cloud
• The Bolocam Galactic Plane Survey. VII. Characterizing the Properties of Massive Star-Forming Regions
• Temperature as a third dimension in column-density mapping of dusty astrophysical structures associated with star formation
• Far-Infrared Dust Temperatures and Column Densities of the MALT90 Molecular Clump Sample
• Gravity drives the evolution of infrared dark hubs: JVLA observations of SDC13
• The first Hi-GAL observations of the outer Galaxy: a look to star formation in the third Galactic quadrant in the longitude range 216.5 < l < 225.5
• The Milky Way Project: A statistical study of massive star formation associated with infrared bubbles
• CHIMPS: the ${}^{13}$CO/C${}^{18}$O (J=3-2) Heterodyne Inner Milky Way Plane Survey
• Filamentary Fragmentation and Accretion in High-Mass Star-Forming Molecular Clouds
• Evidence for Environmental Changes in the Submillimeter Dust Opacity
• ATLASGAL -- A Galaxy-wide sample of dense filamentary structures
• Infall through the evolution of high-mass star-forming clumps
• ATLASGAL --- Complete compact source catalogue: 280\degr\ $<\ell <$ 60\degr
• Variations of the spectral index of dust emissivity from Hi-GAL observations of the Galactic plane
• The Hi-GAL compact source catalogue -- II. The 360° catalogue of clump physical properties
• ATLASGAL - Kinematic distances and the dense gas mass distribution of the inner Galaxy
• ATLASGAL-selected massive clumps in the inner Galaxy III. Dust Continuum Characterization of an Evolutionary Sample
• The Bolocam Galactic Plane Survey. XIV. Physical Properties of Massive Starless and Star Forming Clumps
• The Physical Properties of Large-Scale Galactic Filaments
• Mapping the column density and dust temperature structure of IRDCs with Herschel
• A necklace of dense cores in the high-mass star forming region G35.20-0.74N: ALMA observations
• The dynamical evolution of molecular clouds near the Galactic Centre - II. Spatial structure and kinematics of simulated clouds
• ATLASGAL -- Evolutionary trends in high-mass star formation
• High-mass Star Formation through Filamentary Collapse and Clump-fed Accretion in G22
• ATLASGAL-selected massive clumps in the inner Galaxy: V. Temperature structure and evolution
• Testing Larson's relationships in massive clumps
• Search for starless clumps in the ATLASGAL survey
• The Bolocam Galactic Plane Survey V: HCO+ and N2H+ Spectroscopy of 1.1 mm Dust Continuum Sources
• Galactocentric variation of the gas-to-dust ratio and its relation with metallicity
• The Hi-GAL catalogue of dusty filamentary structures in the Galactic Plane
• Infrared spectroscopy of eruptive variable protostars from VVV
• A near-IR spectroscopic survey of massive jets towards EGOs
• Very Large Interstellar Grains as Evidenced by the Mid-Infrared Extinction
• Formation of Cold Filamentary Structure from Wind Blown Superbubbles
• The Star Formation Rate of the Milky Way as seen by Herschel
• A Census of Large-Scale ($\ge$ 10 pc), Velocity-Coherent, Dense Filaments in the Northern Galactic Plane: Automated Identification Using Minimum Spanning Tree
• UWISH2 -- The UKIRT Widefield Infrared Survey for H2
• Gaia 17bpi: An FU Ori Type Outburst
• Physical properties of high-mass clumps in different stages of evolution
• Evolution and excitation conditions of outflows in high-mass star-forming regions
• A Herschel study of YSO evolutionary stages and formation timelines in two fields of the Hi-GAL survey
• Herschel observations of the Sgr B2 cores: Hydrides, warm CO, and cold dust
• ALMA observations of fragmentation, sub-structure, and protostars in high-mass starless clump candidates
• Offset between stellar spiral arms and gas arms of the Milky Way
• Which feedback mechanisms dominate in the high-pressure environment of the Central Molecular Zone?
• The dynamics and star-forming potential of the massive Galactic centre cloud G0.253+0.016
• Tracing the Conversion of Gas into Stars in Young Massive Cluster Progenitors
• A Multiwavelength Look at Galactic Massive Star Forming Regions
• Star-forming content of the giant molecular filaments in the Milky Way
• The Bolocam Galactic Plane Survey. X. A Complete Spectroscopic Catalog of Dense Molecular Gas Observed toward 1.1 mm Dust Continuum Sources with 7.5 <= l <= 194 degrees
• Properties of dense cores in clustered massive star-forming regions at high angular resolution
• Chasing discs around O-type (proto)stars - ALMA evidence for an SiO disc and disc wind from G17.64+0.16
• Bipolar HII regions - Morphology and star formation in their vicinity - I - G319.88$+$00.79 and G010.32$-$00.15
• The RWST, a comprehensive statistical description of the non-Gaussian structures in the ISM
• A Dust Twin of Cas A: Cool Dust and 21-micron Silicate Dust Feature in the Supernova Remnant G54.1+0.3
• A multi-wavelength view of the Galactic center dust ridge reveals little star formation
• The Bolocam Galactic Plane Survey. VIII. A Mid-Infrared Kinematic Distance Discrimination Method
• Probing changes of dust properties along a chain of solar-type prestellar and protostellar cores in Taurus with NIKA
• Nuclear ashes and outflow in the eruptive star Nova Vul 1670
• Dust in the diffuse emission of the galactic plane - The Herschel/Spitzer SED fitting
• The JCMT Plane Survey: early results from the l = 30 degree field
• Extinction law in the range 0.4-4.8 $\mu$m and the 8620 $\mathring{A}$ DIB towards the stellar cluster Westerlund 1
• Fragmentation in filamentary molecular clouds
• The JCMT Plane Survey: First complete data release - emission maps and compact source catalogue
• Kinematic structure of massive star-forming regions - I. Accretion along filaments
• The almost ubiquitous association of 6.7 GHz methanol masers with dust
• Star formation in a high-pressure environment: An SMA view of the Galactic centre dust ridge
• The statistics of triggered star formation: an overdensity of massive YSOs around Spitzer bubbles
• What is controlling the fragmentation process in the Infrared Dark Cloud G14.225-0.506? Differet level of fragmentation in twin hubs
• The Atacama Large Aperture Submillimetre Telescope (AtLAST)
• The search for high-mass protostars with ALMA revealed up to kilo-parsec scales (SPARKS): I. Indication for a centrifugal barrier in the environment of a single high-mass envelope
• LEGO II: A 3 mm molecular line study covering 100 pc of one of the most actively star-forming portions within the Milky Way Disc
• The molecular complex associated with the Galactic HII region Sh2-90: a possible site of triggered star formation
• The ASKAP/EMU Source Finding Data Challenge
• A WISE Census of Young Stellar Objects in Canis Major
• Comparing Young Massive Clusters and their Progenitor Clouds in the Milky Way
• Characterizing the properties of cluster precursors in the MALT90 survey
• A multi-wavelength investigation of RCW175: an HII region harboring spinning dust emission
• The Bolocam Galactic Plane Survey. XII. Distance Catalog Expansion Using Kinematic Isolation of Dense Molecular Cloud Structures With 13CO(1-0)
• Main-sequence stars masquerading as Young Stellar Objects in the central molecular zone
• Feedback from OB stars on their parent cloud: Gas exhaustion rather than gas ejection
• Variation of the extinction law in the Trifid nebula
• Mass reservoirs surrounding massive infrared dark clouds: A view by near-infrared dust extinction
• The Mopra Southern Galactic Plane CO Survey - Data Release 3
• The Carina Nebula and Gum 31 molecular complex: I. Molecular gas distribution, column densities and dust temperatures
• SEDIGISM: The kinematics of ATLASGAL filaments
• Early stage massive star formation near the Galactic Center: Sgr C
• Star formation scales and efficiency in Galactic spiral arms
• Diversity of chemistry and excitation conditions in the high-mass star forming complex W33
• An analysis of star formation with Herschel in the Hi-GAL Survey. I. The Science Demonstration Phase Fields
• A Mid-Infrared Census of Star Formation Activity in Bolocam Galactic Plane Survey Sources
• SOFIA FEEDBACK survey: exploring the dynamics of the stellar wind driven shell of RCW 49
• Surveys of Clumps, Cores, and Condensations in Cygnus X: I. a New Catalog of ~0.1 pc Massive Dense Cores
• Classification of Magnetohydrodynamic Simulations using Wavelet Scattering Transforms
• CHIMPS2: Survey description and ${}^{12}$CO emission in the Galactic Centre
• A Catalogue of Galactic Supernova Remnants in the far-infrared: revealing ejecta dust in pulsar wind nebulae
• Massive 70 micron quiet clumps I: evidence of embedded low/intermediate-mass star formation activity
• Slow Star Formation in the Milky Way: Theory Meets Observations
• Synthetic observations of star formation and the interstellar medium
• Young massive star cluster formation in the Galactic Centre is driven by global gravitational collapse of high-mass molecular clouds
• High-mass Starless Clumps in the inner Galactic Plane: the Sample and Dust Properties
• Molecular clouds in the NGC 6334 and NGC 6357 region; Evidence for a 100 pc-scale cloud-cloud collision triggering the Galactic mini-starbursts
• The prevalence of star formation as a function of Galactocentric radius
• A population of hypercompact HII regions identified from young HII regions
• Interferometric observations of warm deuterated methanol in the inner regions of low-mass protostars
• Star formation in 'the Brick': ALMA reveals an active proto-cluster in the Galactic centre cloud G0.253+0.016
• A search for hypercompact HII regions in the Galactic Plane
• Formation of the young compact cluster GM 24 triggered by a cloud-cloud collision
• The UWISH2 extended H2 source catalogue
• Study of morphology and stellar content of the Galactic HII region IRAS 16148-5011
• Direct Estimate of Cirrus Noise in Herschel Hi-GAL Images
• The Lesser Role of Shear in Star Formation: Insight from the Galactic Ring Survey
• The Application of the Montage Image Mosaic Engine To The Visualization Of Astronomical Images
• New insights in the HII region G18.88-0.49: hub-filament system and accreting filaments
• HII regions and high-mass starless clump candidates II. Fragmentation and induced star formation at ~0.025 pc scale: An ALMA continuum study
• Temperature structure and kinematics of the IRDC G035.39-00.33
• KFPA Examinations of Young STellar Object Natal Environments (KEYSTONE): Hierarchical Ammonia Structures in Galactic Giant Molecular Clouds
• Multi-scale dynamics in star-forming regions: the interplay between gravity and turbulence
• Structure and Fragmentation of a high line-mass filament: Nessie
• Weak and Compact Radio Emission in Early High-Mass Star Forming Regions: II. The Nature of the Radio Sources
• Extreme infrared variables from UKIDSS - II. an end-of-survey catalogue of eruptive YSOs and unusual stars
• Detection and characterization of a 500 mic dust emissivity excess in the Galactic Plane using Herschel/Hi-GAL observations
• The SQUALO project (Star formation in QUiescent And Luminous Objects) I: clump-fed accretion mechanism in high-mass star-forming objects
• The G305 star-forming complex: Embedded Massive Star Formation Discovered by Herschel Hi-GAL
• Remarkable analytic relations among greybody parameters
• ATLASGAL --- Molecular fingerprints of a sample of massive star forming clumps
• Multifractal Analysis of the Interstellar Medium. First application to Hi-GAL Observations
• The Distribution of Mass Surface Densities in a High-Mass Protocluster
• Radiation-pressure-driven dust waves inside bursting interstellar bubbles
• ALMA-IMF XV: The core mass function in the high-mass star-formation regime
• The role of spiral arms in Milky Way star formation
• Structure and radial equilibrium of filamentary molecular clouds
• Mapping Jet-ISM Interactions in X-ray Binaries with ALMA: A GRS 1915$+$105 Case Study
• Infrared Supernova Remnants and their Infrared to X-ray Flux Ratios
• Properties of massive star-forming clumps with infall motions
• The Herschel Exploitation of Local Galaxy Andromeda (HELGA). VI. The distribution and properties of molecular cloud associations in M31
• Mother of Dragons: A Massive, quiescent core in the dragon cloud (IRDC G028.37+00.07)
• On the size of the CO-depletion radius in the IRDC G351.77-0.51
• Dynamical Accretion Flows -- ALMAGAL: Flows along filamentary structures in high-mass star-forming clusters
• Dense gas in molecular cores associated with Planck Galactic cold clumps
• ATLASGAL - Ammonia observations towards the southern Galactic Plane
• Thermal balance and comparison of gas and dust properties of dense clumps in the Hi-GAL survey
• The ALMA Survey of 70 μm Dark High-mass Clumps in Early Stages (ASHES). VI. The core-scale CO-depletion
• Triggered/sequential star formation? A multi-phase ISM study around the prominent IRDC G18.93-0.03
• The Balloon-Borne Large Aperture Submillimeter Telescope (BLAST) 2005: A 10 deg^2 Survey of Star Formation in Cygnus X
• Stellar cores in the Sh 2-305 H II region
• Multi-scale Magnetic Fields in the Central Molecular Zone: Inference from the Gradient Technique
• On the fragmentation of filaments in a molecular cloud simulation
• Multi-scale view of star formation in IRAS 21078+5211: From clump fragmentation to disk wind
• A Complete Catalogue of Dusty Supernova Remnants
• The Milky Way Project and ATLASGAL: The distribution and physical properties of cold clumps near infrared bubbles
• SCORPIO: A deep survey of Radio Emission from the stellar life-cycle
• Characterizing the structure of diffuse emission in Hi-GAL maps
• SOFIA/HAWC+ Far-InfraRed Polarimetric Large Area CMZ Exploration (FIREPLACE) Survey I: General Results from the Pilot Program
• Star-forming sites IC 446 and IC 447: an outcome of end-dominated collapse of Monoceros R1 filament
• Relationship between the column density distribution and evolutionary class of molecular clouds as viewed by ATLASGAL
• Star formation towards the southern Cometary HII region IRAS 17256-3631
• New radio observations of anomalous microwave emission in the HII region RCW175
• Herschel imaging and spectroscopy of the nebula around the luminous blue variable star WRAY 15-751
• An analysis of star formation with Herschel in the Hi-GAL Survey. II. The tips of the Galactic bar
• A global view on star formation: The GLOSTAR Galactic plane survey III. 6.7 GHz methanol maser survey in Cygnus X
• ALMA observations of alpha Centauri: First detection of main-sequence stars at 3mm wavelength
• Hyper: Hybrid Photometry and Extraction Routine
• A systematic study of Galactic infrared bubbles along the Galactic plane with AKARI and Herschel
• Discovery of a mid-infrared protostellar outburst of exceptional amplitude
• A timeline for massive star-forming regions via combined observation of o-H${}_2$D${}^{+}$ and N${}_2$D${}^{+}$
• The Infrared and Radio Fluxes Densities of Galactic HII Regions
• Submillimeter imaging of the Galactic Center starburst Sgr B2. Warm molecular, atomic, and ionized gas far from massive star-forming cores
• Prospects of 3D mapping of the Galactic Centre clouds with X-ray polarimetry
• The ALMA Survey of 70$\mu$m Dark High-mass Clumps in Early Stages (ASHES) III. A Young Molecular Outflow Driven by a Decelerating Jet
• The Strength of the Sheared Magnetic Field in the Galactic's Circum-Nuclear Disk
• A Spitzer Space Telescope survey of massive young stellar objects in the G333.2-0.4 giant molecular cloud
• A sub-arcsecond study of the hot molecular core in G023.01-00.41
• Application of Convolutional Neural Networks to Identify Stellar Feedback Bubbles in CO Emission
• The Interstellar Bubbles of G38.9-0.4 and the Impact of Stellar Feedback on Star Formation
• Identifying Young Stellar Objects in the Outer Galaxy: l = 224 deg Region in Canis Major
• Bayesian method for the analysis of the dust emission in the Far-Infrared and Submillimeter
• The Herschel view of the nebula around the luminous blue variable star AG Carinae
• Fragmentation, rotation and outflows in the high-mass star-forming region IRAS 23033+5951. A case study of the IRAM NOEMA large program CORE
• A Survey for Hydroxyl in the THOR Pilot Region around W43
• SOFIA/FORCAST Galactic Center Legacy Survey: Overview
• The Coordinated Radio and Infrared Survey for High-mass Star Formation. IV: A new radio selected sample of compact Galactic Planetary Nebulae
• Evidence that widespread star formation may be underway in G0.253+016, "The Brick"
• HyGAL: Characterizing the Galactic ISM with observations of hydrides and other small molecules -- I. Survey description and a first look toward W3(OH), W3 IRS5 and NGC 7538 IRS1
• The High-Mass Protostellar Population of a Massive Infrared Dark Cloud
• On the shape of the mass-function of dense clumps in the Hi-GAL fields. I. SED determination and global properties of the mass-functions
• Radio variability and non-thermal components in stars evolving toward planetary nebulae
• Physical and chemical complexity in high-mass star-forming regions with ALMA. I. Overview and evolutionary trends of physical properties
• RCW 120: A possible case of hit and run, elucidated by multi temperature dust mapping
• A study on subarcsecond scales of the ammonia and continuum emission toward the G16.59-0.05 high-mass star-forming region
• Unveiling the physical conditions in NGC 6910
• The effects of ionization feedback on star formation: A case study of the M16 H II region
• Absorption Filaments Towards the Massive Clump G0.253+0.016
• Gas kinematics and star formation in the filamentary molecular cloud G47.06+0.26
• Tightening the belt: Constraining the mass and evolution in SDC335
• The Co-Ordinated Radio and Infrared Survey for High-Mass Star Formation. V. The CORNISH-South Survey and Catalogue
• ATOMS: ALMA Three-millimeter Observations of Massive Star-forming regions -XIII. Ongoing triggered star formation within clump-fed scenario found in the massive ($\sim 1500$ ${\mathrm{M}}_{\odot }$) clump
• The Bolocam Galactic Plane Survey. XIII. Physical Properties and Mass Functions of Dense Molecular Cloud Structures
• Tracing the Magnetic Field of IRDC G028.23$-$00.19 Using NIR Polarimetry
• Prospects for future studies using deep imaging: Analysis of individual Galactic cirrus filaments
• ALMA-IMF X -- The core population in the evolved W33-Main (G012.80) protocluster
• Clustered star formation at early evolutionary stages. Physical and chemical analysis of the young star-forming regions ISOSS J22478+6357 and ISOSS J23053+5953
• The Carina Nebula and Gum 31 molecular complex: II. The distribution of the atomic gas revealed in unprecedented detail
• Discovery of weak 6.7-GHz CH3OH masers in a sample of high-mass Hi-GAL sources
• Unraveling the observational signatures of cloud-cloud collision and hub-filament systems in W31
• 12CO (3-2) High-Resolution Survey (COHRS) of the Galactic Plane: Complete Data Release
• A NIKA view of two star-forming infrared dark clouds: Dust emissivity variations and mass concentration
• Assessing the Performance of a Machine Learning Algorithm in Identifying Bubbles in Dust Emission
• Large-scale Velocity-coherent Filaments in the SEDIGISM Survey: Association with Spiral Arms and Fraction of Dense Gas
• A multiwavelength study of the W33 Main ultracompact HII region
• AzTEC Survey of the Central Molecular Zone: Data Reduction, Analysis, and Preliminary Results
• Insights from Synthetic Star-forming Regions: I. Reliable Mock Observations from SPH Simulations
• Probing the massive star forming environment - a multiwavelength investigation of the filamentary IRDC G333.73+0.37
• A massive molecular outflow in the dense dust core AGAL G337.916-00.477
• Infrared and X-ray study of the Galactic SNR G15.9+0.2
• Initial phases of high-mass star formation: A multiwavelength study towards the extended green object G12.42+0.50
• A global view on star formation: The GLOSTAR Galactic plane survey. IX. Radio Source Catalog III: 2<l<28, 36<l<40, 56<l<60 and |b|<1, VLA B-configuration
• The Evolutionary Status of Protostellar Clumps Hosting Class II Methanol Masers
• Gravitational collapse and accretion flows in the hub filament system G323.46-0.08
• ATLASGAL -- Relationship between dense star forming clumps and interstellar masers
• The initial conditions of high-mass star formation: radiative transfer models of IRDCs seen in the Herschel Hi-GAL survey
• Star forming activity in the H II regions associated with IRAS 17160-3707 complex
• The new Herschel/PACS Point Source Catalogue
• The Milky Way Atlas for Linear Filaments
• Supersonic Expansion of the Bipolar Hii Region Sh2-106: A 3,500 Year-Old Explosion?
• Origin of the Lyman excess in early-type stars
• The mid-infrared environments of 6.7 GHz Methanol Masers from the Methanol Multi-Beam Survey
• The BLAST View of the Star Forming Region in Aquila (ell=45deg,b=0deg)
• The Clump Mass Function of the Dense Clouds in the Carina Nebula Complex
• The most variable VVV sources: eruptive protostars, dipping giants in the Nuclear Disc and others
• ALMA uncovers highly filamentary structure towards the Sgr E region
• Towards a three-dimensional distribution of the molecular clouds in the Galactic Centre
• The FluxCompensator: Making Radiative Transfer Models of hydrodynamical Simulations Directly Comparable to Real Observations
• Detailed study of the microwave emission of the supernova remnant 3C 396
• ATLASGAL -- Star forming efficiencies and the Galactic star formation rate
• Modeling and predicting the shape of the far-infrared to submillimeter emission in ultra-compact HII regions and cold clumps
• Physical Properties of Galactic Planck Cold Cores revealed by the Hi-GAL survey
• Complex organic molecules uncover deeply embedded precursors of hot cores
• The segregation of starless and protostellar clumps in the Hi-GAL l=224deg region
• Exploring the multifaceted circumstellar environment of the Luminous Blue Variable HR Carinae
• Fragmentation of the High-mass "Starless'' Core G10.21-0.31: a Coherent Evolutionary Picture for Star Formation
• On the massive young stellar object AFGL4176: High-spatial-resolution multi-wavelength observations and modeling
• Isolated starless cores in IRDCs in the Hi-GAL survey
• AzTEC Survey of the Central Molecular Zone: Increasing Spectral Index of Dust with Density
• APEX CO observations towards the photodissociation region of RCW120
• HII regions and high-mass starless clump candidates I: Catalogs and properties
• Modelling Herschel observations of infrared-dark clouds in the Hi-GAL survey
• On the Diagnostic Power of FIR/Sub-mm SED Fitting in Massive Galactic Molecular Clumps
• Extended HNCO, SiO, and HC${}_3$N emission in 43 southern star-forming regions
• An Infrared Study of the Dust Properties and Geometry of the Arched Filaments HII Region with SOFIA/FORCAST
• Atacama Large Aperture Submillimeter Telescope (AtLAST) Science: Our Galaxy
• Kinematics and star formation of hub-filament systems in W49A
• Probing the early phases of high mass star formation with 6.7 GHz methanol masers
• Uncovering distinct environments in an extended physical system around the W33 complex
• Properties of the dense cores and filamentary structures in the Vela C molecular cloud
• A massive parsec-scale dust ring nebula around the yellow hypergiant Hen3-1379
• The YSO Population in the Vela-D Molecular Cloud
• Multiwavelength investigation of extended green object G19.88-0.53: Revealing a protocluster
• The Interaction Between the Supernova Remnant W41 and the Filamentary Infrared Dark Cloud G23.33-0.30
• Insights from Synthetic Star-forming Regions: II. Verifying Dust Surface Density, Dust Temperature & Gas Mass Measurements with Modified Blackbody Fitting
• Understanding the Star Formation Efficiency in Dense Gas: Initial Results from the CAFFEINE Survey with ArTéMiS
• The link between gas and stars in the S254-S258 star-forming region
• Highly variable young massive stars in ATLASGAL clumps
• Two-Dimensional Molecular Gas and ongoing star formation around H II region Sh2-104
• The disk-outflow system around the rare young O-type protostar W42-MME
• New evidences in IRDC G333.73+0.37: colliding filamentary clouds, hub-filament system, and embedded cores
• The Galactic HII Region Luminosity Function at Radio and Infrared Wavelengths
• A Multi-wavelength Study on the Formation of AFGL 333-Ridge
• ATLASGAL-selected high-mass clumps in the inner Galaxy. VII. Characterisation of mid-J CO emission
• Multi-wavelength modelling of the circumstellar environment of the massive proto-star AFGL 2591 VLA 3
• Cluster-forming site AFGL 5157: colliding filamentary clouds and star formation
• Probing the physical conditions and star formation processes in the Galactic HII region S305
• Emergence of high-mass stars in complex fiber networks (EMERGE) II. The need for data combination in ALMA observations
• Nobeyama 45 m Local Spur CO survey. I. Giant molecular filaments and cluster formation in the Vulpecula OB association
• SOFIA {\it FORCAST} Photometry of 12 Extended Green Objects in the Milky Way
• Gas Kinematics in the HII regions G351.69-1.15 and G351.63-1.25
• Characterization of dense Planck clumps observed with Herschel and SCUBA-2
• Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon emission toward the Galactic bulge
• Census of High- and Medium-mass Protostars V. CO Abundance and the Galactic $X_{\text{CO}}$ Factor
• Star-forming regions at the periphery of the supershell surrounding the Cyg OB1 association. I. The star cluster vdB 130 and its ambient gas and dust medium
• High-Mass Starless Clumps: Dynamical State and Correlation Between Physical Parameters
• Infall and Outflow Towards High-mass Starless Clump Candidates
• Extreme star formation in the Milky Way: Luminosity distributions of young stellar objects in W49A and W51
• Unraveling the inner substructure of new candidate hub-filament system in the HII region G25.4NW
• Spiral Structure and Massive Star formation in the Hub-Filament-System G326.27-0.49
• High-resolution images of two wiggling stellar jets, MHO 1502 and MHO 2147, obtained with GSAOI+GeMS
• Vialactea Visual Analytics tool for Star Formation studies of the Galactic Plane
• Source clustering in the Hi-GAL survey determined using a minimum spanning tree method
• Unveiling the nature of candidate high-mass young stellar objects in the Magellanic Clouds with near-IR spectroscopy
• Do individual Spitzer young stellar object candidates enclose multiple UKIDSS sources?
• Molecular line mapping of the giant molecular cloud associated with RCW 106 - IV. Ammonia towards dust emission
• Gravitationally Bound Gas Determines Star Formation in the Galaxy
• A cluster of outflows in the Vulpecula Rift
• Evidence of interacting elongated filaments in the star-forming site AFGL 5142
• Non-thermal emission from massive star forming regions: A possible SNR candidate G351.7-1.2?
• Study of the 13CO/C18O abundance ratio towards the filamentary infrared dark cloud IRDC 34.43+0.24
• Small scale star formation as revealed by VVVX galactic cluster candidates
• SOFIA FEEDBACK survey: PDR diagnostics of stellar feedback in different regions of RCW 49
• Dust extinction map of the Galactic plane based on the VVV survey data
• The initial conditions for young massive cluster formation in the Galactic Centre: convergence of large-scale gas flows
• Evidence for an interaction between the Galactic Center clouds M0.10-0.08 and M0.11-0.11
• The physical and chemical structure of high-mass star-forming regions. Unraveling chemical complexity with the NOEMA large program "CORE"
• ALMA observations of two massive and dense MALT90 clumps
• A multi-wavelength analysis of the diffuse HII region G25.8700+0.1350
• A Galactic Dust Devil: far-infrared observations of the Tornado Supernova Remnant candidate
• SCOTCH -- Search for Clandestine Optically Thick Compact HIIs
• PACS and SPIRE range spectroscopy of cool, evolved stars
• Massive star-formation toward G28.87+0.07 (IRAS 18411-0338) investigated by means of maser kinematics and radio to infrared, continuum observations
• The Carina Nebula and Gum 31 molecular complex III: The distribution of the 1-3 GHz radio continuum across the whole nebula
• Star formation in IRDC G31.97+0.07
• Star-forming regions at the periphery of the supershell surrounding the Cyg OB1 association. II. ISM kinematics and YSOs in the star cluster vdB 130 region
• Structure and Kinematics of Sh2-138 -- A distant hub-filament system in the outer Galactic plane
• Cloud-cloud collision and star formation in G323.18+0.15
• Not a galaxy: IRAS 04186+5143, a new young stellar cluster in the outer Galaxy
• The infrared and molecular environment surrounding the Wolf-Rayet star WR130
• HP2 Survey V. Ophiuchus: Filament formation in a dispersing cloud complex
• The G332 molecular cloud ring: I. Morphology and physical characteristics
• Multiwavelength study of the G345.5+1.5 region
• Lynds Bright Nebulae: Sites of possible twisted filaments and ongoing star formation
• WISE Green Objects (WGOs): the massive star candidates in the whole Galactic Plane ($\mid b\mid <2^{\circ }$)
• A New Search for Star Forming Regions in the Southern Outer Galaxy
• A Parsec-scale Bipolar H${}_2$ Outflow in the Massive Star Forming Infrared Dark Cloud Core MSXDC G053.11+00.05 MM1
• The effects of stellar feedback on molecular clumps in the Lagoon Nebula (M8)
• ALMAGAL V. Relations between the core populations and the parent clump physical properties
• The Rosetta Stone Project. II. The correlation between star formation efficiency and L/M indicator for the evolutionary stages of star-forming clumps in post-processed radiative magnetohydrodynamics simulations
• A Highly Collimated Jet from the Red Square Nebula, MWC 922
• The pros and cons of the inversion method approach to derive 3D dust emission properties of the ISM: the Hi-GAL field centred on (l,b)=(30${}^{\circ }$,0${}^{\circ }$)
• Linear polarization study of open clusters towards the anticenter direction: Signature of the spiral arms
• The warm and dense Galaxy - tracing the formation of dense cloud structures out to the Galactic Center
• A systematic study of Galactic infrared bubbles along the Galactic plane with AKARI and Herschel. II. Spatial distributions of dust components around the bubbles
• The shocked molecular layer in RCW 120
• 3D structure of HII regions in the star-forming complex S254-S258
• A Molecular Line Investigation of the Interaction between Mid-infrared Bubbles and the Interstellar Medium
• Multifrequency study of HH 137 and HH 138: Discovering new knots and molecular outflows with Gemini and APEX
• G305.136+0.068: A massive and dense cold core in an early stage of evolution
• ArTéMiS imaging of the filamentary infrared dark clouds G1.75-0.08 and G11.36+0.80: Dust-based physical properties of the clouds and their clumps
• Ionized filaments and ongoing physical processes in massive star-forming sites around l = 345.5 degree
• A possible far-ultraviolet flux-dependent core mass function in NGC 6357
• The molecular environment of the Galactic star forming region G19.61-0.23
• Gravity as the main driver of non-thermal motions in massive star formation
• Kronberger 55: A Candidate for End-dominated Collapse Scenario
• A Galactic Molecular Cloud Clump Catalog from Hi-GAL Data: Method and Initial Results Comparison to BGPS
• Probing cosmic ray escape from η Carinae
• CS emission near MIR-bubbles
• Herschel Far IR observations of the giant HII region NGC 3603
• Probing gas kinematics and PDR structure around O-type stars in Sh 2-305 HII region
• Northern Galactic Molecular Cloud Clumps in Hi-GAL: Dense Gas Map and Environmental Trends
• Extended Ionized Fe Objects in the UWIFE Survey
• Gas dynamics in the star forming region G18.148$-$0.283: Is it a manifestation of two colliding molecular clouds?
• Northern Galactic Molecular Cloud Clumps in Hi-GAL: Clump and Star Formation within Clouds
• A search for High Mass Stars Forming in Isolation using CORNISH & ATLASGAL
• A First-look at Spatially-resolved Infrared Supernova Remnants in M33 with JWST
• SOFIA/HAWC+ Far-Infrared Polarimetric Large Area CMZ Exploration Survey. V. The Magnetic Field Strength and Morphology in the Sagittarius C Complex
• Herschel Hi-GAL imaging of massive young stellar objects
• On the shape of the mass-function of dense clumps in the Hi-GAL fields. II. Using Bayesian inference to study the clump mass function
• Young Stellar Object Candidates in IC 417
• Three generations of stars: a possible case of triggered star formation
• Herschel-HIFI observations of H2O, NH3 and N2H+ toward high-mass starless and proto-stellar clumps identified by the Hi-GAL survey
• ATLASGAL-selected high-mass clumps in the inner Galaxy: XI. Morphology and kinematics of warm inner envelopes
• The Evolutionary Path of Star-Forming Clumps in Hi-GAL
• Millimetre continuum from LBV stars and their environs. NIKA2 observations and Virtual Observatory data
• Infrared observations of the flaring maser source G358.93-0.03 -- SOFIA confirms an accretion burst from a massive young stellar object
• Chemical complexity in star formation induced by stellar feedback: cores shock-formed by the supernova remnant W44
• Linear filament and nested cluster evolution tomography (LANCET) I. Capture the evolution of dense gas in 14-parsec filament G316.8
• Dust and Gas environment of the young embedded cluster IRAS 18511+0146
• Investigating the physical conditions in extended system hosting mid-infrared bubble N14
• Analysis of Galactic cirrus filaments in HSC-SSP high-resolution deep images using artificial neural networks
• APEX survey of interstellar HCl: ${}^{35}$Cl/${}^{37}$Cl isotopic ratios in dense cores and outflows
• Investigating star-formation activity towards the southern HII region RCW 42
• Chemical environments of 6.7 GHz methanol maser sources
• SuperMALT: Physical and Chemical Properties of Massive and Dense Clumps
• An S-shaped filament formed due to Cloud-Cloud Collision in molecular cloud G178.28-00.61
• SiO emission in the filamentary Infrared Dark Cloud G035.39-00.33: An ALMA view
• Research on the Interstellar Medium and Star Formation in the Galaxy: An Indian Perspective
• Properties of Contracting Massive Protostellar Cores
• Diagnosing Turbulence in the Neutral and Molecular Interstellar Medium of Galaxies
• Investigating star formation activity in the Sh 2-61 H II region
• The GUAPOS project -- VII: Physical structure and molecular environment of the G31.41+0.31 HII region
• Comparing the spatial and kinematic distribution of gas and young stars around the shell-like structure in the CMa OB1 association