Role of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in multiferroic perovskites

Abstract

With the perovskite multiferroic RMnO3 (R = Gd, Tb, Dy) as guidance, we argue that the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) provides the microscopic mechanism for the coexistence and strong coupling between ferroelectricity and incommensurate magnetism. We use Monte-Carlo simulations and zero temperature exact calculations to study a model incorporating the double-exchange, superexchange, Jahn-Teller and DMI terms. The phase diagram contains a multiferroic phase between A and E antiferromagnetic phases, in excellent agreement with experiments.

6 pages, 5 figures

References in corpus (2)

• Spin current and magneto-electric effect in non-collinear magnets
• Magnetically driven ferroelectric order in Ni${}_3$V${}_2$O${}_8$

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