paper

Rare earth magnetism and ferroelectricity in RMnO3

arXiv:0905.4019 · doi:10.1088/1742-6596/200/1/012032

Abstract

Magnetic rare earths R have been proven to have a significant effect on the multiferroic properties of the orthorhombic manganites RMnO3. A re-examination of previous results from synchrotron based x-ray scattering experiments suggests that symmetric exchange striction between neighboring R and Mn ions may account for the enhancement of the ferroelectric polarization in DyMnO3 as well as the magnetic-field induced ferroelectricity in GdMnO3. In general, adding a second magnetic species to a multiferroic material may be a route to enhance its ferroelectric properties.

Contribution to ICM 2009; accepted for publication in Journal of Physics: Conference Series

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