MACHO Project Limits on Black Hole Dark Matter in the 1-30 Solar Mass Range
arXiv:astro-ph/0011506 · doi:10.1086/319636
Abstract
We report on a search for long duration microlensing events towards the Large Magellanic Cloud. We find none, and therefore put limits on the contribution of high mass objects to the Galactic dark matter. At 95% confidence level we exclude objects in the mass range 0.3 solar masses to 30.0 solar masses from contributing more than 4 times 10^11 solar masses to the Galactic halo. Combined with earlier results, this means that objects with masses under 30 solar masses cannot make up the entire dark matter halo if the halo is of typical size. For a typical dark halo, objects with masses under 10 solar masses contribute less than 40% of the dark matter.
6 pages, latex with 3 postscript figures, submitted to ApJ Letters
References in corpus (5)
- The MACHO Project: Microlensing Results from 5.7 Years of LMC Observations
- The MACHO Project LMC Microlensing Results from the First Two Years and the Nature of the Galactic Dark Halo
- EROS and MACHO Combined Limits on Planetary Mass Dark Matter in the Galactic Halo
- The MACHO Project: Limits on Planetary Mass Dark Matter in the Galactic Halo from Gravitational Microlensing
- An Upper Limit to the Mass of Black Holes in the Halo of our Galaxy
Cited by in corpus (278)
- LSST: from Science Drivers to Reference Design and Anticipated Data Products
- Did LIGO detect dark matter?
- New cosmological constraints on primordial black holes
- Constraints on Primordial Black Holes
- Primordial Black Holes as Dark Matter
- Limits on the Macho Content of the Galactic Halo from the EROS-2 Survey of the Magellanic Clouds
- Black holes, gravitational waves and fundamental physics: a roadmap
- Scalar Dark Matter candidates
- Primordial Black Holes as a dark matter candidate
- First stars, very massive black holes and metals
- Direct Detection of WIMP Dark Matter: Concepts and Status
- Cosmic microwave background limits on accreting primordial black holes
- The merger rate of primordial-black-hole binaries
- Primordial black hole constraints for extended mass functions
- Intermediate-Mass Black Holes
- Effect of Primordial Black Holes on the Cosmic Microwave Background and Cosmological Parameter Estimates
- Constraints on MACHO Dark Matter from Compact Stellar Systems in Ultra-Faint Dwarf Galaxies
- Formation and Evolution of Primordial Black Hole Binaries in the Early Universe
- New Horizons for Fundamental Physics with LISA
- NANOGrav Hints to Primordial Black Holes as Dark Matter
- Primordial black holes as a dark matter candidate are severely constrained by the Galactic Center 511 keV gamma-ray line
- Single Field Double Inflation and Primordial Black Holes
- Primordial Black Holes as Generators of Cosmic Structures
- INTEGRAL constraints on primordial black holes and particle dark matter
- The First Three Seconds: a Review of Possible Expansion Histories of the Early Universe
- Femtolensing by Dark Matter Revisited
- Primordial Black Holes as Dark Matter: The Power Spectrum and Evaporation of Early Structures
- Lensing of Fast Radio Bursts as a Probe of Compact Dark Matter
- Primordial Black Holes as All Dark Matter
- Revisiting constraints on asteroid-mass primordial black holes as dark matter candidates
- Voyager 1 Further Constrain Primordial Black Holes as Dark Matter
- The recent gravitational wave observation by pulsar timing arrays and primordial black holes: the importance of non-gaussianities
- Primordial black holes with an accurate QCD equation of state
- Lower bound on the primordial black hole merger rate
- Two populations of LIGO-Virgo black holes
- Observational Evidence for Primordial Black Holes: A Positivist Perspective
- Generalised constraints on the curvature perturbation from primordial black holes
- The OGLE View of Microlensing towards the Magellanic Clouds. IV. OGLE-III SMC Data and Final Conclusions on MACHOs
- Neutrino and Positron Constraints on Spinning Primordial Black Hole Dark Matter
- Solar-Mass Primordial Black Holes Explain NANOGrav Hint of Gravitational Waves
- The Contribution of the First Stars to the Cosmic Infrared Background
- Primordial black holes and second order gravitational waves from ultra-slow-roll inflation
- Search for sub-solar mass ultracompact binaries in Advanced LIGO's second observing run
- Compact stars made of fermionic dark matter
- Gravitational Microlensing by the Ellis Wormhole
- LIGO gravitational wave detection, primordial black holes and the near-IR cosmic infrared background anisotropies
- Primordial Black Holes Confront LIGO/Virgo data: Current situation
- Experimental Limits on Primordial Black Hole Dark Matter from the First Two Years of Kepler Data
- Growth of structure seeded by primordial black holes
- A brief review on primordial black holes as dark matter
- Massive Primordial Black Holes as Dark Matter and their detection with Gravitational Waves
- Can annihilating Dark Matter be lighter than a few GeVs?
- The End of the MACHO Era: Limits on Halo Dark Matter from Stellar Halo Wide Binaries
- Primordial black hole production during first-order phase transitions
- Black Holes' Dark Dress: On the merger rate of a subdominant population of primordial black holes
- Dynamics of dwarf galaxies disfavor stellar-mass black hole dark matter
- PBHs and secondary GWs from ultra slow roll and punctuated inflation
- Farthest Neighbor: The Distant Milky Way Satellite Eridanus II
- Double inflation as a single origin of primordial black holes for all dark matter and LIGO observations
- Macro Dark Matter
- The GW190521 Mass Gap Event and the Primordial Black Hole Scenario
- Constraining the primordial black hole scenario with Bayesian inference and machine learning: the GWTC-2 gravitational wave catalog
- Searching for Primordial Black Holes in the radio and X-ray sky
- First Space-Based Microlens Parallax Measurement: Spitzer Observations of OGLE-2005-SMC-001
- Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background due to Primordial Binary Black Hole Mergers
- From inflation to black hole mergers and back again: Gravitational-wave data-driven constraints on inflationary scenarios with a first-principle model of primordial black holes across the QCD epoch
- The Dawes Review 8: Measuring the Stellar Initial Mass Function
- Lyman- forest constraints on Primordial Black Holes as Dark Matter
- Primordial black holes and secondary gravitational waves from k/G inflation
- Primordial Black Holes for the LIGO Events in the Axion-like Curvaton Model
- Primordial Black Holes as Dark Matter: Almost All or Almost Nothing
- Orbital eccentricities in primordial black holes binaries
- Search for sub-solar mass ultracompact binaries in Advanced LIGO's first observing run
- Anatomy of single-field inflationary models for primordial black holes
- Primordial black holes from inflaton and spectator field perturbations in a matter-dominated era
- Astrometric Image Centroid Displacements due to Gravitational Microlensing by the Ellis Wormhole
- Pulsar Timing Probes of Primordial Black Holes and Subhalos
- Near future MeV telescopes can discover asteroid-mass primordial black hole dark matter
- Constraining Primordial Black Holes with the EDGES 21-cm Absorption Signal
- Low Mass Black Holes from Dark Core Collapse
- Resonant multiple peaks in the induced gravitational waves
- Correlation function of high-threshold regions and application to the initial small-scale clustering of primordial black holes
- From Primordial Black Holes Abundance to Primordial Curvature Power Spectrum (and back)
- Constraints on Primordial Black Holes: the Importance of Accretion
- Primordial Black Holes as Dark Matter: Converting Constraints from Monochromatic to Extended Mass Distributions
- NANOGrav results and LIGO-Virgo primordial black holes in axion-like curvaton model
- The Separation Distribution of Ultra-Wide Binaries across Galactic Populations
- Inflationary theory and pulsar timing investigations of primordial black holes and gravitational waves
- Hunt for Light Primordial Black Hole Dark Matter with Ultra-High-Frequency Gravitational Waves
- Effect of nonlinearity between density and curvature perturbations on the primordial black hole formation
- Constraining the primordial black hole abundance with 21cm cosmology
- Primordial Black Hole Production in Inflationary Models of Supergravity with a Single Chiral Superfield
- Constraints on the primordial curvature power spectrum from primordial black holes
- The Detected Stochastic Gravitational Waves and Subsolar-Mass Primordial Black Holes
- GWLSS: Chasing the Progenitors of Merging Binary Black Holes
- Primordial Black Holes from Cosmic Domain Walls
- Microlensing of Extremely Magnified Stars near Caustics of Galaxy Clusters
- Constraints on primordial curvature perturbations from primordial black hole dark matter and secondary gravitational waves
- Search for subsolar-mass binaries in the first half of Advanced LIGO and Virgo's third observing run
- The Minimum Testable Abundance of Primordial Black Holes at Future Gravitational-Wave Detectors
- Small-scale structure of primordial black hole dark matter and its implications for accretion
- Aspects of Nonlinear Effect on Black Hole Superradiance
- Search for scalar induced gravitational waves in the International Pulsar Timing Array Data Release 2 and NANOgrav 12.5 years datasets
- Pulsar timing can constrain primordial black holes in the LIGO mass window
- A Thermal Neutrino Portal to Sub-MeV Dark Matter
- Observability of Dark Matter Substructure with Pulsar Timing Correlations
- Formation of primordial black holes in an axionlike curvaton model
- Retro-MACHOs: Pi in the sky?
- Highly Magnified Stars in Lensing Clusters: New Evidence in a Galaxy Lensed by MACS J0416.1-2403
- Lensing of gravitational waves as a probe of compact dark matter
- Primordial Black Holes: sirens of the early Universe
- Astrophysical uncertainties on stellar microlensing constraints on multi-Solar mass primordial black hole dark matter
- Supermassive Black Holes in the Early Universe
- Could the 2.6 object in GW190814 be a primordial black hole?
- Eliminating the LIGO bounds on primordial black hole dark matter
- Microlensing as a probe of the Galactic structure; 20 years of microlensing optical depth studies
- Measuring dark matter spikes around primordial black holes with Einstein Telescope and Cosmic Explorer
- Primordial black holes in nonminimal derivative coupling inflation with quartic potential and reheating consideration
- Primordial black holes and gravitational waves in nonstandard cosmologies
- Pion condensation in the early Universe at nonvanishing lepton flavor asymmetry and its gravitational wave signatures
- The Baryonic Tully-Fisher relation revisited
- The role of supernova convection for the lower mass gap in the isolated binary formation of gravitational wave sources
- Microlensing of X-ray Pulsars: a Method to Detect Primordial Black Hole Dark Matter
- Maximum redshift of gravitational wave merger events
- Lensing of Fast Radio Bursts by Binaries to Probe Compact Dark Matter
- Phenomenology of Magnetic Black Holes with Electroweak-Symmetric Coronas
- Eridanus II: A Fossil from Reionization with an Off-Center Star Cluster
- Non-Gaussianity and Secondary Gravitational Waves from Primordial Black Holes Production in -attractor Inflation
- Primordial Black Hole Dark Matter and LIGO/Virgo Merger Rate from Inflation with Running Spectral Indices: Formation in the Matter- and/or Radiation-Dominated Universe
- Snowmass2021 Cosmic Frontier White Paper:Primordial Black Hole Dark Matter
- Constraining Primordial Black Holes using Fast Radio Burst Gravitational-Lens Interferometry with CHIME/FRB
- Lensing of fast radio bursts: future constraints on primordial black hole density with an extended mass function and a new probe of exotic compact fermion and boson stars
- The effect of primordial black holes on 21 cm fluctuations
- Strong Lensing of Gamma Ray Bursts as a Probe of Compact Dark Matter
- Looking for MACHOs in the Spectra of Fast Radio Bursts
- Getting the astrophysics and particle physics of dark matter out of next-generation direct detection experiments
- Improved constraints from ultra-faint dwarf galaxies on primordial black holes as dark matter
- Primordial black holes ensued from exponential potential and coupling parameter in nonminimal derivative inflation model
- Ruling out Initially Clustered Primordial Black Holes as Dark Matter
- Enhancing gravitational wave anisotropies with peaked scalar sources
- Two Photon Background and the Reach of a Linear Collider for Supersymmetry in WMAP Favored Coannihilation Regions
- Extreme scenarios: the tightest possible constraints on the power spectrum due to primordial black holes
- Primordial black hole dark matter from catastrogenesis with unstable pseudo-Goldstone bosons
- Primordial Black Holes from CDM Isocurvature Perturbations
- Microlensing towards the LMC: self lensing for OGLE-II and OGLE-III
- Primordial black holes in non-canonical scalar field inflation driven by quartic potential in the presence of bump
- The Importance of Priors on LIGO-Virgo Parameter Estimation: the Case of Primordial Black Holes
- GRB lensing parallax: Closing primordial black hole dark matter mass window
- Enhanced Curvature Perturbation and Primordial Black Hole Formation in Two-stage Inflation with a break
- Effect of clustering on primordial black hole microlensing constraints
- Methods for the detection of gravitational waves from sub-solar mass ultracompact binaries
- The first direct detection of a gravitational micro-lens toward the Galactic bulge
- Gaia Data Release 3: Microlensing Events from All Over the Sky
- Probing Dynamics of Boson Stars by Fast Radio Bursts and Gravitational Wave Detection
- Search for lensing signatures from the latest fast radio burst observations and constraints on the abundance of primordial black holes
- Primordial black holes as seeds of magnetic fields in the universe
- Gravitational waves from type II axion-like curvaton model and its implication for NANOGrav result
- Scalar field "mini--MACHOs": a new explanation for galactic dark matter
- Constraining properties of asymmetric dark matter candidates from gravitational-wave observations
- A gravitational-wave limit on the Chandrasekhar mass of dark matter
- Primordial black holes and secondary gravitational waves from generalized power-law non-canonical inflation with quartic potential
- Background of radio photons from primordial black holes
- Production of Primordial Black Holes via Single Field Inflation and Observational Constraints
- Bayesian Forecasts for Dark Matter Substructure Searches with Mock Pulsar Timing Data
- Primordial Black Holes from Thermal Inflation
- The QCD phase transition behind a PBH origin of LIGO/Virgo events?
- Signatures of primordial black holes in gravitational wave clustering
- Microlensing constraints on clustered primordial black holes
- Light Primordial Exotic Compact Objects as All Dark Matter
- Constraining galactic structures of mirror dark matter
- Observational Constraints on the Primordial Curvature Power Spectrum
- Macroscopic Dark Matter Constraints from Bolide Camera Networks
- Using LISA-like Gravitational Wave Detectors to Search for Primordial Black Holes
- Physics Beyond the Standard Model and Dark Matter
- Death and Serious Injury by Dark Matter
- Reconsidering astrophysical constraints on macroscopic dark matter
- Structure Formation after Reheating: Supermassive Primordial Black Holes and Fermi Ball Dark Matter
- Gravitational wave probes of particle dark matter: a review
- 21 cm Forest Constraints on Primordial Black Holes
- Electromagnetic probes of primordial black holes as dark matter
- Constraints on Dark Matter from Dynamical Heating of Stars in Ultrafaint Dwarfs. Part 1: MACHOs and Primordial Black Holes
- A framework for the next generation of stationary cosmological models
- GW200105 and GW200115 are compatible with a scenario of primordial black hole binary coalescences
- Antimatter as Macroscopic Dark Matter
- Origin of nontopological soliton dark matter: solitosynthesis or phase transition
- Mass bound for primordial black hole from trans-Planckian censorship conjecture
- Primordial black holes in scalar field inflation coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet term with fractional power-law potentials
- Horizonless ultracompact objects and dark matter in quadratic gravity
- Waves from the Centre: Probing PBH and other Macroscopic Dark Matter with LISA
- Sensitivity of primordial black hole abundance on the reheating phase
- Signatures of a High Temperature QCD Transition in the Early Universe
- Statistical Microlensing Toward Magnified High-Redshift Star Clusters
- Constraints on the abundance of primordial black holes with different mass distributions from lensing of fast radio bursts
- Primordial black holes generated by fast-roll mechanism in non-canonical natural inflation
- Constraints on compact dark matter from lensing of gravitational waves for the third-generation gravitational wave detector
- Gravitational wave microlensing by dressed primordial black holes
- Implications for Dark Matter Direct Detection in the Presence of LIGO-Motivated Primordial Black Holes
- Constraints on the abundance of supermassive primordial black holes from lensing of compact radio sources
- A Reanalysis of Public Galactic Bulge Gravitational Microlensing Events from OGLE-III and IV
- The Milky Way, Coming into Focus: Precision Astrometry Probes its Evolution, and its Dark Matter
- Primordial Black Hole Formation in Non-Standard Post-Inflationary Epochs
- Baryon number conservation in Bose-Einstein condensate black holes
- Small-scale clustering of Primordial Black Holes: cloud-in-cloud and exclusion effects
- Photometric Confirmation of MACHO Large Magellanic Cloud Microlensing Events
- Primordial black holes: constraints, potential evidence and prospects
- Enhanced Early Galaxy Formation in JWST from Axion Dark Matter?
- Distribution of primordial black holes and 21cm signature
- The dark halo of the main lens galaxy in QSO 0957+561
- Primordial Black Hole Merger Rate in Gravity
- A counter-top search for macroscopic dark matter
- PBH assisted search for QCD axion dark matter
- Intermediate mass black holes and dark matter at the Galactic center
- Probing the Origin of Primordial Black Holes through Novel Gravitational Wave Spectrum
- Constraining changes in the merger history of (P)BH binaries with the stochastic gravitational wave background
- Are there MACHOs in the Milky Way halo?
- Dynamical limits on galactic winds, halo machos and intergalactic globular clusters
- H_2D^+: a light on baryonic dark matter?
- Charge Constraints of Macroscopic Dark Matter
- Disentangling the Black Hole Mass Spectrum with Photometric Microlensing Surveys
- Probing compact dark matter objects with microlensing in gravitationally lensed quasars
- Primordial Black Holes in the Excursion Set Theory
- Statistical Interpretation of LMC Microlensing Candidates
- Pitfalls of a power-law parameterization of the primordial power spectrum for Primordial Black Hole formation
- Dark Exoplanets
- Primordial black holes in non-minimal Gauss-Bonnet inflation in light of the PTA data
- Model-independent discovery prospects for primordial black holes at LIGO
- Straight Lightning as a Signature of Macroscopic Dark Matter
- Astrometric Microlensing of Primordial Black Holes with Gaia
- Primordial Black Holes (as Dark Matter) from the Supercooled Phase Transitions with Radiative Symmetry Breaking
- Proton capture in compact dark stars and observable implications
- The Galactic Halo from Microlensing
- 60 Microlensing Events from the Three Years of Zwicky Transient Facility Phase One
- Inelastic Dark Matter and the SABRE Experiment
- Detecting dark matter subhalos with the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope
- Capture of primordial black holes in extrasolar systems
- Can a Breakdown of Hawking Evaporation Open a New Mass Window for Primordial Black Holes as Dark Matter?
- Detecting Gravitational Scattering of Interstellar Objects Using Pulsar Timing
- Limits on the Primordial Black Holes Dark Matter with future MeV detectors
- Gravitational Waves from Mirror World
- LIGO Signals from the Mirror World
- Primordial black holes in SB SUSY Gauss-Bonnet inflation
- Gravitational Microlensing Event Statistics for the Zwicky Transient Facility
- White Noise from Dark Matter: 21 cm Observations of Early Baryon Collapse
- Limits on Primordial Black Holes from M87
- Gravitational Wave Probe of Primordial Black Hole Origin via Superradiance
- Cosmological Magnetic Fields from Primordial Kerr-Newman Black Holes
- Picolensing as a Probe of Primordial Black Hole Dark Matter
- Primordial Black Holes and Gravitational Waves in the Extended Inert Doublet Model: A First-Order Phase Transition Perspective
- Dancing with invisible partners: Three-body exchanges with primordial black holes
- Primordial Black Hole Triggered Type Ia Supernovae I: Impact on Explosion Dynamics and Light Curves
- Disentangling the potential dark matter origin of LIGO's black holes
- Search for sub-solar mass binaries with Einstein Telescope and Cosmic Explorer
- Inflation with two-form field: the production of primordial black holes and gravitational waves
- Gravitational Waves from Primordial Black Hole Dark Matter Spikes
- Dark Classification Matters: Searching for Primordial Black Holes with LSST
- Elliptical (E) and ellicular (ES) galaxies in the M_bh-M_*,sph diagram, and a merger-driven explanation for the origin of ES galaxies, anti-truncated stellar discs in lenticular galaxies, and the Sersicification of E galaxy light profiles
- Decaying Dark Matter in Halos of Primordial Black Holes
- Testing a Galactic Lensing Hypothesis with the Prompt Emission of GRB 221009A
- Probing Superheavy Dark Matter with Exoplanets
- Projected gravitational wave constraints on primordial black hole abundance for extended mass distributions
- Resolving Microlensing Events with Triggered VLBI
- Primordial black holes with mass ratio-modulated initial clustering: merger suppression and projected constraints
- A trial to understand the supersymmetry relations through extension of the second quantized fermion and boson fields, either to strings or to odd dimensional spaces
- Chameleon Gravity as an Alternative to Dark Matter
- Supersymmetric Horizons at the Edge of Effective Field Theory
- Hawking--Unruh Radiation from the relics of the cosmic quark hadron phase transition
- Investigating Primordial Black Hole Accretion through Cosmic Optical Depth
- Inflationary -Attractor Models with Singular Derivative of Potential
- Lensing by primordial black holes: constraints from gravitational wave observations
- The Dark Dimension, the Swampland, and the Dark Matter Fraction Composed of Primordial Black Holes
- To observe, or not to observe, quantum-coherent dark matter in the Milky Way, that is a question
- Primordial Black Hole Triggered Type Ia Supernovae II: Comparison with Supernova Remnants and Galactic Chemical Evolution
- Planck isocurvature constraint on primordial black holes lighter than a kiloton
- Purely quadratic non-Gaussianity from tachyonic instability: Primordial black holes and scalar-induced gravitational waves
- Primordial Black Holes: A Review of Formation and Evolution
- Gravitational lensing of fast radio bursts: prospects for probing microlens populations in lensing galaxies
- Non-Schwarzschild Primordial Black Holes as Dark Matter in Quadratic Gravity
- Constraining high-redshift stellar-mass primordial black holes with next-generation ground-based gravitational-wave detectors