Roadmap on Spin-Wave Computing
arXiv:2111.00365 · doi:10.1109/TMAG.2022.3149664
Abstract
Magnonics is a field of science that addresses the physical properties of spin waves and utilizes them for data processing. Scalability down to atomic dimensions, operations in the GHz-to-THz frequency range, utilization of nonlinear and nonreciprocal phenomena, and compatibility with CMOS are just a few of many advantages offered by magnons. Although magnonics is still primarily positioned in the academic domain, the scientific and technological challenges of the field are being extensively investigated, and many proof-of-concept prototypes have already been realized in laboratories. This roadmap is a product of the collective work of many authors that covers versatile spin-wave computing approaches, conceptual building blocks, and underlying physical phenomena. In particular, the roadmap discusses the computation operations with Boolean digital data, unconventional approaches like neuromorphic computing, and the progress towards magnon-based quantum computing. The article is organized as a collection of sub-sections grouped into seven large thematic sections. Each sub-section is prepared by one or a group of authors and concludes with a brief description of the current challenges and the outlook of the further development of the research directions.
74 pages, 57 figures, 500 references
References in corpus (101)
- Strongly coupled magnons and cavity microwave photons
- Hybridizing ferromagnetic magnons and microwave photons in the quantum limit
- Hybrid quantum systems based on magnonics
- Realization of XNOR and NAND spin-wave logic gates
- Subterahertz spin pumping from an insulating antiferromagnet
- Hybrid magnonics: physics, circuits and applications for coherent information processing
- Voltage-Induced Ferromagnetic Resonance in Magnetic Tunnel Junctions
- Magnetic texture based magnonics
- Magnon Polarons in the Spin Seebeck Effect
- Spin Wave Magnetic NanoFabric: A New Approach to Spin-based Logic Circuitry
- Nanoscale neural network using non-linear spin-wave interference
- Unconventional Singularity in Anti-Parity-Time Symmetric Cavity Magnonics
- Coherent spin-wave transport in an antiferromagnet
- Dissipation-based Quantum Sensing of Magnons with a Superconducting Qubit
- Design of a spin-wave majority gate employing mode selection
- Spectral analysis of topological defects in an artificial spin-ice lattice
- Abnormal anti-crossing effect in photon-magnon coupling
- Dynamical Backaction Magnomechanics
- Magnonic frequency comb through nonlinear magnon-skyrmion scattering
- Two-photon Lithography for 3D Magnetic Nanostructure Fabrication
- Inverse-design magnonic devices
- Chiral spin-wave velocities induced by all-garnet interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in ultrathin yttrium iron garnet films
- Coherent and Dissipative Cavity Magnonics
- Magnon-Fluxon interaction in a ferromagnet/superconductor heterostructure
- Low damping and microstructural perfection of sub-40nm-thin yttrium iron garnet films grown by liquid phase epitaxy
- Memristive control of mutual SHNO synchronization for neuromorphic computing
- Coherent coupling of two remote magnonic resonators mediated by superconducting circuits
- Resources of nonlinear cavity magnonics for quantum information
- Electric-field coupling to spin waves in a centrosymmetric ferrite
- Opportunities for long-range magnon-mediated entanglement of spin qubits via on- and off-resonant coupling
- Floquet Cavity Electromagnonics
- Control of the magnon-photon level attraction in a planar cavity
- Nanoscale Detection of Magnon Excitations with Variable Wavevectors Through a Quantum Spin Sensor
- Spin cat states in a ferromagnetic insulator
- Room temperature antiferromagnetic resonance and inverse spin-Hall voltage in canted antiferromagnets
- Parametric resonance of magnetization excited by electric field
- Observation of Coherent Spin Waves in a Three-Dimensional Artificial Spin Ice Structure
- Spin-wave frequency combs
- Efficient classical simulation of the semi-classical Quantum Fourier Transform
- Implementing a magnonic time-delay reservoir computer model
- Ultra-strong photon-to-magnon coupling in multilayered heterostructures involving superconducting coherence via ferromagnetic layers
- Macroscopic quantum information processing using spin coherent states
- Reconfigurable magnonic mode-hybridisation and spectral control in a bicomponent artificial spin ice
- Feasibility Study of Logic Circuits with Spin Wave Bus
- Efficient classical simulation of the approximate quantum Fourier transform
- Observation of magnon-polarons in a uniaxial antiferromagnetic insulator
- Fan-out enabled spin wave majority gate
- Magnetization dynamics in proximity-coupled superconductor/ferromagnet/superconductor multilayers
- Approaching to the deep-strong photon-to-magnon coupling
- Supersonic dynamics of guided magnetic flux quanta
- Fast long-wavelength exchange spin waves in partially-compensated Ga:YIG
- Strong magnon-photon coupling within a tunable cryogenic microwave cavity
- Spin-wave eigenmodes in direct-write 3D nanovolcanoes
- Strong magnon-photon coupling with chip-integrated YIG in the zero-temperature limit
- Classical analog of qubit logic based on a magnon Bose-Einstein condensate
- Bright and dark states of two distant macrospins strongly coupled by phonons
- Insulating nanomagnets driven by spin torque
- Emergent spin dynamics enabled by lattice interactions in a bicomponent artificial spin ice
- Imaging spin-wave damping underneath metals using electron spins in diamond
- Stimulated Thermalization of a Parametrically Driven Magnon Gas as a Prerequisite for Bose-Einstein Magnon Condensation
- Strong coupling antiferromagnetic resonance with sub-THz cavity fields
- NiFe Nanotubes with Optimized Spintronic Functionalities Prepared by Atomic Layer Deposition
- Propagation of spin waves through a Néel domain wall
- Computational Micromagnetics based on Normal Modes: bridging the gap between macrospin and full spatial discretization
- Design of an optomagnonic crystal: towards optimal magnon-photon mode matching at the microscale
- Exceptional sign changes of the non-local spin Seebeck effect in antiferromagnetic hematite
- Magnonic band structure in CoFeB/Ta/NiFe meander-shaped magnetic bilayers
- Magnon polarons in the spin Peltier effect
- Communication and information processing in magnetic nanostructures with edge spin waves
- Voltage-Controlled Reconfigurable Magnonic Crystal at the Submicron Scale
- Towards a quantum interface between spin waves and paramagnetic spin baths
- Nonlinear losses in magnon transport due to four-magnon scattering
- Non-local spin Seebeck effect in the bulk easy-plane antiferromagnet NiO
- Magnetization reversal assisted by half antivortex states in nanostructured circular cobalt disks
- Directional excitation of a high-density magnon gas using coherently driven spin waves
- Evolution of room-temperature magnon gas toward coherent Bose-Einstein condensate
- Long-range spin-wave propagation in transversely magnetized nano-scaled conduits
- Switchable Magnetic Frustration in Buckyball Nanoarchitectures
- Spin wave propagation in corrugated waveguides
- A fast finite-difference algorithm for topology optimization of permanent magnets
- Tension-free Dirac strings and steered magnetic charges in 3D artificial spin ice
- Robust formation of nanoscale magnetic skyrmions in easy-plane thin film multilayers with low damping
- Electrical spectroscopy of the spin-wave dispersion and bistability in gallium-doped yttrium iron garnet
- Exploiting Coherence in Nonlinear Spin-Superfluid Transport
- Double accumulation and anisotropic transport of magneto-elastic bosons in yttrium iron garnet films
- Observation of propagating edge spin waves modes
- Engineered magnetization and exchange stiffness in direct-write Co-Fe nanoelements
- Quantum Computing without Quantum Computers: Database Search and Data Processing Using Classical Wave Superposition
- Direct probing of strong magnon-photon coupling in a planar geometry
- Nonlinear mode conversion in monodomain magnetic squares
- Local non-linear excitation of sub-100 nm bulk-type spin waves by edge-localized spin waves in magnetic films
- An insulating doped antiferromagnet with low magnetic symmetry as a room temperature spin conduit
- Numerical model for 32-bit magnonic ripple carry adder
- Stimulated-Raman-Adiabatic-Passage mechanism in a magnonic environment
- Optical signatures of the coupled spin-mechanics of a levitated magnetic microparticle
- Electrical spin-wave spectroscopy in nanoscale waveguides with nonuniform magnetization
- Vertex Dependent Dynamic Response of a Connected Kagome Artificial Spin Ice
- Cherenkov radiation of spin waves by ultra-fast moving magnetic flux quanta
- A Spin Hall Ising Machine
- Experimental observation of the curvature-induced asymmetric spin-wave dispersion in hexagonal nanotubes
- Nonreciprocal magnon fluxonics upon ferromagnet/superconductor hybrids
Cited by in corpus (123)
- Reconfigurable Training and Reservoir Computing in an Artificial Spin-Vortex Ice via Spin-Wave Fingerprinting
- Cavity magnomechanics: from classical to quantum
- Chirality as Generalized Spin-Orbit Interaction in Spintronics
- Roadmap for Unconventional Computing with Nanotechnology
- Analog quantum control of magnonic cat states on-a-chip by a superconducting qubit
- Spin and spin current -- From fundamentals to recent progress
- Spin Seebeck Effect: Sensitive Probe for Elementary Excitation, Spin Correlation, Transport, Magnetic Order, and Domains in Solids
- Topological Phases in Magnonics
- Long-distance propagation of high-velocity antiferromagnetic spin waves
- Antiferromagnetic magnon spintronic based on non-reciprocal and non-degenerated ultra-fast spin-waves in the canted antiferromagnet α-Fe2O3
- Magnetic anisotropy and GGG substrate stray field in YIG films down to millikelvin temperatures
- Magnon-mediated qubit coupling determined via dissipation measurements
- Magnetization dynamics affected by phonon pumping
- Dissipative Spin-wave Diode and Nonreciprocal Magnonic Amplifier
- Anomalous Long-Distance Coherence in Critically-Driven Cavity Magnonics
- Propagating spin-wave spectroscopy in nanometer-thick YIG films at millikelvin temperatures
- Polaromechanics: cavity-magnon polaritons strongly coupled to phonons
- Spin wave-driven variable-phase mutual synchronization in spin Hall nano-oscillators
- Optimal broad-band frequency conversion via a magnomechanical transducer
- Above-room-temperature ferromagnetism in ultrathin van der Waals magnet
- Dynamical Backaction Evading Magnomechanics
- Magnomechanical backaction corrections due to coupling to higher order Walker modes and Kerr nonlinearities
- Magnetization dynamics in proximity-coupled superconductor-ferromagnet-superconductor multilayers. Part II
- Filtering and imaging of frequency-degenerate spin waves using nanopositioning of a single-spin sensor
- Stimulated amplification of propagating spin waves
- Three-dimensional spin-wave dynamics, localization and interference in a synthetic antiferromagnet
- Observation of spin-wave moiré edge and cavity modes in twisted magnetic lattices
- Ultrastrong magnon-photon coupling and entanglement in superconductor/ferromagnet nanostructures
- Vortex counting and velocimetry for slitted superconducting thin strips
- Cavity magnonics with easy-axis ferromagnet: Critically enhanced magnon squeezing and light-matter interaction
- Magnon spectrum of altermagnets beyond linear spin wave theory: Magnon-magnon interactions via time-dependent matrix product states vs. atomistic spin dynamics
- Magnon confinement in an all-on-chip YIG cavity resonator using hybrid YIG/Py magnon barriers
- Giant spin Nernst effect in a two-dimensional antiferromagnet due to magnetoelastic coupling-induced gaps and interband transitions between magnon-like bands
- Micromagnetic frequency-domain simulation methods for magnonic systems
- Protocol for generating an arbitrary quantum state of the magnetization in cavity magnonics
- Nonreciprocal spin-wave dispersion in magnetic bilayers
- Composition-tunable magnon-polaron anomalies in spin Seebeck effects in epitaxial BiYFeO films
- Optothermal control of spin Hall nano-oscillators
- Nonlinear erasing of propagating spin-wave pulses in thin-film Ga:YIG
- Numerical model for 32-bit magnonic ripple carry adder
- Nanoscale spin-wave frequency-selective limiter for 5G technology
- Exchange spin waves in thin films with gradient composition
- Investigation of Spin-Wave Dynamics in Gyroid Nanostructures
- Spin wave diffraction model for perpendicularly magnetized films
- Magnon Bose-Einstein condensates: from time crystals and quantum chromodynamics to vortex sensing and cosmology
- Unveiling Stable One-dimensional Magnetic Solitons in Magnetic Bilayers
- Spinwave Bandpass Filters for 6G Communication
- Towards an experimental proof of the magnonic AharonovCasher effect
- Compact localised states in magnonic Lieb lattices
- Easy-plane spin Hall oscillator
- Gauge-Invariant Measure of the Magnon Orbital Angular Momentum
- Damping Enhancement in YIG at Millikelvin Temperatures due to GGG Substrate
- High-performance magnetostatic wave resonators through deep anisotropic etching of GGG substrates
- Acoustic attenuation in magnetic insulator films: effects of magnon polaron formation
- All optical control of bubble and skyrmion breathing
- Mode-resolved micromagnetics study of parametric spin wave excitation in thin-film disks
- Quantum tomography of magnons using Brillouin light scattering
- Fast Dynamics of Vortices in Superconductors
- Collective ferromagnetism of artificial square spin ice
- Engineering synthetic gauge fields through the coupling phases in cavity magnonics
- Laser-induced real-space topology control of spin wave resonances
- Modeling of the micro-focused Brillouin light scattering spectra
- Wavenumber-dependent magnetic losses in YIG-GGG heterostructures at millikelvin temperatures
- Hybridized magnonic materials for THz frequency applications
- Laser patterning of magnonic structure via local crystallization of Yittrium Iron Garnet
- Magnonic Josephson junctions and synchronized precession
- Spin-wave spectral analysis in crescent-shaped ferromagnetic nanorods
- Controlling selection rules for magnon scattering in nanomagnets by spatial symmetry breaking
- Confinement of Bose-Einstein magnon condensates in adjustable complex magnetization landscapes
- Three-dimensional nanoscale control of magnetism in crystalline Yttrium Iron Garnet
- Generation of gigahertz frequency surface acoustic waves in YIG/ZnO heterostructures
- Single device offset-free magnetic field sensing principle with tunable sensitivity and linear range based on spin-orbit-torques
- Unidirectional propagation of spin waves excited by femtosecond laser pulses in a planar waveguide
- Nanoscale Domain Wall Dynamics in Micromagnetic Structures with Weak Perpendicular Anisotropy
- Non-local magnon transconductance in extended magnetic insulating films.\\ Part I: spin diode effect
- Spatial Control of Hybridization-Induced Spin-Wave Transmission Stop Band
- Computation of High Frequency Magnetoelastic Waves in Layered Materials
- Direct ab initio calculation of magnons in altermagnets: method, spin-space symmetry aspects, and application to MnTe
- Cavity-Enhanced Optical Manipulation of Antiferromagnetic Magnon-Pairs
- Magnetic Field Controlled Surface Localization of Spin-Wave Ferromagnetic Resonance Modes in 3D Nanostructures
- Coherent and dissipative coupling in a magneto-mechanical system
- Magnonics along the wall in Bimeron Chain Domain Walls
- Dynamical phase-field model of cavity electromagnonic systems
- Nonlocal damping of spin waves in a magnetic insulator induced by normal, heavy, or altermagnetic metallic overlayer: A Schwinger-Keldysh field theory approach
- Efficient spin-wave excitation by surface acoustic waves in ultra-low damping YIG/ZnO-heterostructures
- Magnon spin capacitor
- Control of magnon-photon coupling by spin torque
- Magnetization Dynamics in Quasiperiodic Magnonic Crystals
- Magnetization dynamics driven by displacement currents across a magnetic tunnel junction
- Classical and quantum theory of magnonic and magnetoelastic nonlinear dynamics in continuum geometries
- Micromagnetic Simulation and Optimization of Spin-Wave Transducers
- Elimination of substrate-induced FMR linewidth broadening in the epitaxial system YIG-GGG by microstructuring
- High-temperature quantum coherence of spinons in a rare-earth spin chain
- Sub-millimeter propagation of antiferromagnetic magnons via magnon-photon coupling
- Unidirectional spin wave emission by travelling pair of magnetic field profiles
- Contact solitons as spin pistons in one-dimensional ferromagnetic channels
- Analytical dispersion relation for forward volume spin waves in ferrimagnets near the angular momentum compensation condition
- Pathways to Bubble and Skyrmion Lattice Formation in Fe/Gd Multilayers
- YSGAG: The Ideal Substrate for YIG in Quantum Magnonics
- Domain wall skyrmion-based magnonic crystal
- Experimental Visualization of Dispersion Characteristics of Backward Volume Spin Wave Modes
- Cryogenic spin Peltier effect detected by a RuO-AlO on-chip microthermometer
- Nonreciprocal inertial spin-wave dynamics in twisted magnetic nanostrips
- Circuit-based cavity magnonics in the ultrastrong and deep-strong coupling regimes
- Spin-wave dynamics controlled by tunable ac magnonic crystal
- Lateral Solid Phase Epitaxy of Yttrium Iron Garnet
- Geometric phase and a nonreciprocal spin wave circular polarizer
- Nonreciprocal Spin Waves in Nanoscale Domain Walls Detected by Scanning X-ray Microscopy in Perpendicular Magnetic Anisotropic Fe/Gd Multilayers
- Unified theory of magnetization temperature dependence in ferrimagnets
- Spin wave propagation in a ring-shaped magnonic waveguide
- Enhancement of magnon flux toward a Bose-Einstein condensate
- Spin-wave theory in a randomly disordered lattice: A Heisenberg ferromagnet
- Steady-state entanglement of spin qubits mediated by nonreciprocal and chiral magnons
- A Platform for Addressing Individual Magnetite Islands Grown Epitaxially on Ru(0001) and Manipulating Their Magnetic Domains
- Optical signatures of quantum skyrmions
- Hybridization of Ferromagnetic and Cyclotron Resonances in a Two-Dimensional Electron System on a Ferromagnetic Film
- Field Theory of Linear Spin-Waves in Finite Textured Ferromagnets
- Quantifying the spin-wave asymmetry in single and double rectangular NiFe microstrips by TR-STXM, FMR and micromagnetic simulations
- Unveiling Micrometer-Range Spin-Wave Transport in Artificial Spin Ice
- Spin Wave Dispersion of the van der Waals Antiferromagnet NiPS
- Perturbative Input-Output Theory of Floquet Cavity Magnonics and Magnon Energy Shifts
- Nonlinear spin-Wave Doppler effect for flexible tuning of magnonic frequencies
- Stimulated Magnonic Frequency Combs