Probing the thermal history during reionization using a semi-numerical photon-conserving code SCRIPT
arXiv:2110.14231 · doi:10.1093/mnras/stac182
Abstract
The ionization and thermal state of the intergalactic medium (IGM) during the epoch of reionization has been of interest in recent times because of their close connection to the first stars. We present in this paper a semi-numerical code which computes the large-scale temperature and ionized hydrogen fields in a cosmologically representative volume accounting for the patchiness in these quantities arising from reionization. The code is an extension to a previously developed version for studying the growth of ionized regions, namely, Semi Numerical Code for ReionIzation with PhoTon Conservation (SCRIPT). The main additions in the present version are the inhomogeneous recombinations which are essential for temperature calculations. This extended version of SCRIPT also implements physical consequences of photoheating during reionization, e.g., radiative feedback. These enhancements allow us to predict observables which were not viable with the earlier version. These include the faint-end of the ultra-violet luminosity function of galaxies (which can get affected by the radiative feedback) and the temperature-density relation of the low-density IGM at . We study the effect of varying the free parameters and prescriptions of our model on a variety of observables. The conclusion of our analysis is that it should be possible to put constraints on the evolution of thermal and ionization state of the IGM using available observations accounting for all possible variations in the free parameters. A detailed exploration of the parameter space will be taken up in the future.
arXiv commentAccepted for publication in MNRAS
References in corpus (142)
- Planck 2015 results. XIII. Cosmological parameters
- Seven-Year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: Cosmological Interpretation
- Planck 2013 results. XVI. Cosmological parameters
- The cosmological simulation code GADGET-2
- Starburst99: Synthesis Models for Galaxies with Active Star Formation
- Nine-Year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: Final Maps and Results
- Constraining the Evolution of the Ionizing Background and the Epoch of Reionization with z ~ 6 Quasars II: A Sample of 19 Quasars
- In the Beginning: The First Sources of Light and the Reionization of the Universe
- UV Luminosity Functions at redshifts z~4 to z~10: 10000 Galaxies from HST Legacy Fields
- Radiative transfer in a clumpy universe: IV. New synthesis models of the cosmic UV/X-ray background
- An excursion set model of hierarchical clustering: Ellipsoidal collapse and the moving barrier
- A Survey of z>5.8 Quasars in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey I: Discovery of Three New Quasars and the Spatial Density of Luminous Quasars at z~6
- Multi-scale initial conditions for cosmological simulations
- 21cmFAST: A Fast, Semi-Numerical Simulation of the High-Redshift 21-cm Signal
- A Survey of z>5.7 Quasars in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey II: Discovery of Three Additional Quasars at z>6
- Equation of State of the Photoionized Intergalactic Medium
- The Evolution of the Galaxy Rest-Frame Ultraviolet Luminosity Function Over the First Two Billion Years
- Effect of Reionization on the Structure Formation in the Universe
- Statistics of 207 Lya Emitters at a Redshift Near 7: Constraints on Reionization and Galaxy Formation Models
- New Constraints on Cosmic Reionization from the 2012 Hubble Ultra Deep Field Campaign
- Evolution of the Ionizing Background and the Epoch of Reionization from the Spectra of z~6 Quasars
- Model-independent evidence in favor of an end to reionization by z~6
- On the evolution of the HI column density distribution in cosmological simulations
- Reionization of the Inhomogeneous Universe
- A Survey of z>5.7 Quasars in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey IV: Discovery of Seven Additional Quasars
- Efficient Simulations of Early Structure Formation and Reionization
- Evidence of patchy hydrogen reionization from an extreme Ly trough below redshift six
- Probing the Universe with the Lyman-alpha Forest: I. Hydrodynamics of the Low Density IGM
- Planck intermediate results. XLVI. Reduction of large-scale systematic effects in HFI polarization maps and estimation of the reionization optical depth
- A Survey of z>5.7 Quasars in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey III: Discovery of Five Additional Quasars
- The Universe is Reionizing at z~7: Bayesian Inference of the IGM Neutral Fraction Using Ly Emission from Galaxies
- The observed ionization rate of the intergalactic medium and the ionizing emissivity at z >5: Evidence for a photon starved and extended epoch of reionization
- Galaxies at z~6: The UV Luminosity Function and Luminosity Density from 506 UDF, UDF-Ps, and GOODS i-dropouts
- New Measurements of the Ionizing Ultraviolet Background over 2 < z < 5 and Implications for Hydrogen Reionization
- Quantitative Constraints on the Reionization History from the IGM Damping Wing Signature in Two Quasars at z > 7
- Concordance models of reionization: implications for faint galaxies and escape fraction evolution
- The Discovery of a Luminous z=5.80 Quasar from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey
- Reionization of Hydrogen and Helium by Early Stars and Quasars
- Large Lyman-alpha opacity fluctuations and low CMB tau in models of late reionization with large islands of neutral hydrogen extending to z<5.5
- Inferring the astrophysics of reionization and cosmic dawn from galaxy luminosity functions and the 21-cm signal
- The UV Luminosity Function of star-forming galaxies via dropout selection at redshifts z ~ 7 and 8 from the 2012 Ultra Deep Field campaign
- The z~6 Luminosity Function Fainter than -15 mag from the Hubble Frontier Fields: The Impact of Magnification Uncertainties
- The Extreme Faint End of the UV Luminosity Function at Through Gravitational Telescopes: a comprehensive assessment of strong lensing uncertainties
- A measurement of secondary cosmic microwave background anisotropies from the 2500-square-degree SPT-SZ survey
- Systematic Identification of LAEs for Visible Exploration and Reionization Research Using Subaru HSC (SILVERRUSH). I. Program Strategy and Clustering Properties of ~2,000 Lya Emitters at z=6-7 over the 0.3-0.5 Gpc Survey Area
- Taxing the Rich: Recombinations and Bubble Growth During Reionization
- Cosmic Dawn (CoDa): the First Radiation-Hydrodynamics Simulation of Reionization and Galaxy Formation in the Local Universe
- The First Billion Years Project: The escape fraction of ionizing photons in the epoch of reionization
- The Thermal Memory of Reionization History
- Galaxy Properties and UV Escape Fractions During Epoch of Reionization: Results from the Renaissance Simulations
- Can the intergalactic medium cause a rapid drop in Lyman alpha emission at z>6?
- New constraints on Lyman-α opacity with a sample of 62 quasars at z > 5.7
- The Giant Gemini GMOS survey of z>4.4 quasars - I. Measuring the mean free path across cosmic time
- The Evolution of the Intergalactic Medium Transmission to Redshift Six
- Constraints on reionization from the thermal history of the intergalactic medium
- Constraints on the Star Formation Efficiency of Galaxies During the Epoch of Reionization
- Inside-out or Outside-in: The topology of reionization in the photon-starved regime suggested by Lyman-alpha forest data
- Inhomogeneous recombinations during cosmic reionization
- Measurements of Secondary Cosmic Microwave Background Anisotropies with the South Pole Telescope
- Self-regulated reionization
- Long troughs in the Lyman- forest below redshift 6 due to islands of neutral hydrogen
- Accelerated Evolution of Ly Luminosity Function at Revealed by the Subaru Ultra-Deep Survey for Ly Emitters at
- Constraints on reionisation from the z=7.5 QSO ULASJ1342+0928
- New Constraints on IGM Thermal Evolution from the Lyα Forest Power Spectrum
- New Constraints on the Faint-end of the UV Luminosity Function at z~7-8 using the Gravitational Lensing of the Hubble Frontier Fields Cluster A2744
- The mean free path of ionizing photons at 5 < z < 6: evidence for rapid evolution near reionization
- Are we witnessing the epoch of reionisation at from the spectrum of J1120+0641?
- First Results from the Lyman Alpha Galaxies in the Epoch of Reionization (LAGER) Survey: Cosmological Reionization at z ~ 7
- The Opacity of the Intergalactic Medium Measured Along Quasar Sightlines at
- Revealing reionization with the thermal history of the intergalactic medium: new constraints from the Lyman- flux power spectrum
- Evidence of Gunn-Peterson damping wings in high-z quasar spectra: strengthening the case for incomplete reionization
- No missing photons for reionization: moderate ionizing photon escape fractions from the FIRE-2 simulations
- Near-zone sizes and the rest frame extreme ultra-violet spectral index of the highest redshift quasars
- Imprint of Inhomogeneous Hydrogen Reionization on the Temperature Distribution of the Intergalactic Medium
- Measurements of the z ~ 6 Intergalactic Medium Optical Depth and Transmission Spikes Using a New z > 6.3 Quasar Sample
- Probing the thermal state of the intergalactic medium at with the transmission spikes in high-resolution Ly forest spectra
- Reionization and galaxy inference from the high-redshift Lyα forest
- Accurately predicting the escape fraction of ionizing photons using restframe ultraviolet absorption lines
- Lyman-alpha emitters gone missing: evidence for late reionization?
- Astraeus I: The interplay between galaxy formation and reionization
- Improved measurements of the intergalactic medium temperature around quasars: possible evidence for the initial stages of He-II reionisation at z~6
- The redshift evolution of escape fraction of hydrogen ionizing photons from galaxies
- Experimental Constraints on Self-consistent Reionization Models
- Observing the tail of reionization: neutral islands in the Lyman- Forest
- Reionization with galaxies and active galactic nuclei
- Constraints on X-ray Emissions from the Reionization Era
- An Improved Measurement of the Secondary Cosmic Microwave Background Anisotropies from the SPT-SZ + SPTpol Surveys
- The origin of the escape of Lyman alpha and ionizing photons in Lyman Continuum Emitters
- Cosmic Reionization On Computers II. Reionization History and Its Back Reaction on Early Galaxies
- The photoheating of the intergalactic medium in synthesis models of the UV background
- Simulations of Early Baryonic Structure Formation with Stream Velocity: II. The Gas Fraction
- The first (nearly) model-independent constraint on the neutral hydrogen fraction at z~5--6
- How does radiative feedback from a UV background impact reionization?
- On the Evolution of the Ionizing Emissivity of Galaxies and Quasars Required by the Hydrogen Reionization
- Large Opacity Variations in the High-Redshift Lyman-alpha Forest: the Signature of Relic Temperature Fluctuations from Patchy Reionization
- A consistent and robust measurement of the thermal state of the IGM at from a large sample of Ly forest spectra: Evidence for late and rapid HeII reionization
- The escape fraction of ionizing photons from high redshift galaxies from data-constrained reionization models
- Models of the Thermal Evolution of the Intergalactic Medium After Reionization
- On the intergalactic temperature-density relation
- Cosmic reionization after Planck II: contribution from quasars
- SCORCH I: The Galaxy-Halo Connection in the First Billion Years
- Resolving the high redshift Lyman-alpha forest in smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations
- A first direct measurement of the intergalactic medium temperature around a quasar at z=6
- A New Constraint on Reionization from Evolution of the Ly Luminosity Function at Probed by a Deep Census of Ly Emitter Candidates to 0.3
- Galactic Outflows and Photoionization Heating in the Reionization Epoch
- Reionization in Technicolor
- Heating of the Intergalactic Medium by Hydrogen Reionization
- Dark-ages reionization & galaxy formation simulation IV: UV luminosity functions of high-redshift galaxies
- Spatially adaptive radiation-hydrodynamical simulations of galaxy formation during cosmological reionization
- Hydrodynamic Response of the Intergalactic Medium to Reionization
- An exponential decline at the bright end of the z=6 galaxy luminosity function
- The accuracy of semi-numerical reionization models in comparison with radiative transfer simulations
- A short mean free path at favors late and rapid reionization by faint galaxies
- Reionisation scenarios and the temperature of the IGM
- The Lyman-continuum photon production efficiency in the high-redshift Universe
- Studying the Lyman- optical depth fluctuations at using fast semi-numerical methods
- CHORUS II. Subaru/HSC Determination of the Ly Luminosity Function at : Constraints on Cosmic Reionization Model Parameter
- The effect of intergalactic helium on hydrogen reionisation: implications for the sources of ionising photons at z > 6
- The Large-Scale Observational Signatures of Low-Mass Galaxies During Reionization
- Evidence for strong evolution of the cosmic star formation density at high redshift
- The impacts of ultraviolet radiation feedback on galaxies during the epoch of reionization
- On the minimum mass of reionization sources
- Photon number conservation and the large-scale 21 cm power spectrum in semi-numerical models of reionization
- Semi-analytic forecasts for JWST -- III. Intrinsic production efficiency of Lyman-continuum radiation
- Constraining reionization using 21 cm observations in combination with CMB and Lyman-alpha forest data
- On the faint-end of the high- galaxy luminosity function
- On the faint-end of the galaxy luminosity function in the Epoch of Reionization: updated constraints from the HST Frontier Fields
- Observational constraints on key-parameters of cosmic reionisation history
- Thermal constraints on the reionisation of hydrogen by population-II stellar sources
- Self-shielding of hydrogen in the IGM during the epoch of reionization
- Simulating the effect of photoheating feedback during reionization
- Properties of reionization-era galaxies from JWST luminosity functions and 21-cm interferometry
- Anomaly in the Opacity of the Post-Reionization Intergalactic Medium in the Ly and Ly Forest
- Astraeus II: Quantifying the impact of cosmic variance during the Epoch of Reionization
- CosmoReionMC: A package for estimating cosmological and astrophysical parameters using CMB, Lyman-α absorption and global 21 cm data
- CMB constraints on a physical model of reionization
- X-rays and hard UV radiation From the First Galaxies: Ionization Bubbles and 21 cm Observations
- Upper limits on the escape fraction of ionizing radiation from galaxies at
- Probing reionization using quasar near-zones at redshift z ~ 6
- Probing the fluctuating Ultra-violet background using the Hubble Frontier Fields
- The Reionization Parameter Space Consistent with the Thomson Optical Depth from Planck
- Dark-Ages Reionisation & Galaxy Formation Simulation XVI: The Thermal Memory of Reionisation
Cited by in corpus (17)
- A Short Introduction to Reionization Physics
- Studying Cosmic Dawn using redshifted HI 21-cm signal: A brief review
- Constraining the reionization and thermal history of the Universe using a semi-numerical photon-conserving code SCRIPT
- Probing early universe through redshifted 21-cm signal: Modelling and observational challenges
- Modelling the star-formation activity and ionizing properties of high-redshift galaxies
- Efficient exploration of reionization parameters for the upcoming 21 cm observations using a photon conserving semi-numerical model SCRIPT
- Thermal and Reionisation History within a Large-Volume Semi-Analytic Galaxy Formation Simulation
- 21cmFirstCLASS II. Early linear fluctuations of the 21cm signal
- A fast method of reionization parameter space exploration using GPR trained SCRIPT
- Deciphering Faint Gyrosynchrotron Emission from Coronal Mass Ejection using Spectro-polarimetric Radio Imaging
- Prospects of FRBs and Large Scale 21 cm Power Spectra in Constraining the Epoch of Reionization
- Probing the Epoch of Reionization using synergies of line intensity mapping
- Simulating the epoch of Helium Reionization in photon-conserving semi-numerical code SCRIPT
- Efficient Modelling of Lyman-α opacity fluctuations during late reionization epoch
- Measuring the IGM correlation length at 5<z<6.1: a fast change at the end of Reionization
- Studying dark gaps in Ly- forest transmission with large reionization simulations
- Accelerating reionization constraints: An ANN-emulator framework for the SCRIPT Semi-numerical Model