Spin-split band hybridization in graphene proximitized with $\alpha$-RuCl${}_3$ nanosheets

Abstract

Proximity effects induced in the 2D Dirac material graphene potentially open access to novel and intriguing physical phenomena. Thus far, the coupling between graphene and ferromagnetic insulators has been experimentally established. However, only very little is known about graphene's interaction with antiferromagnetic insulators. Here, we report a low temperature study of the electronic properties of high quality van der Waals heterostructures composed of a single graphene layer proximitized with $\alpha$-RuCl${}_3$. The latter is known to become antiferromagnetically ordered below 10 K. Shubnikov de Haas oscillations in the longitudinal resistance together with Hall resistance measurements provide clear evidence for a band realignment that is accompanied by a transfer of electrons originally occupying the graphene's spin degenerate Dirac cones into $\alpha$-RuCl${}_3$ band states with in-plane spin polarization. Left behind are holes in two separate Fermi pockets, only the dispersion of one of which is distorted near the Fermi energy due to spin selective hybridization with these spin polarized $\alpha$-RuCl${}_3$ band states. This interpretation is supported by our DFT calculations. An unexpected damping of the quantum oscillations as well as a zero field resistance upturn close to the N$\acute{e}$el temperature of $\alpha$-RuCl${}_3$ suggests the onset of additional spin scattering due to spin fluctuations in the $\alpha$-RuCl${}_3$.

References in corpus (11)

• Doping graphene with metal contacts
• Graphene Spintronics
• Proximity-induced ferromagnetism in graphene revealed by anomalous Hall effect
• Graphene valley filter using a line defect
• Scattering Continuum and Possible Fractionalized Excitations in $\alpha$-RuCl${}_3$
• Spin transport in proximity induced ferromagnetic graphene
• Magnetic Insulator-Induced Proximity Effects in Graphene: Spin Filtering and Exchange Splitting Gaps
• Large Proximity-Induced Spin Lifetime Anisotropy in Transition Metal Dichalcogenide/Graphene Heterostructures
• Tunable spin-orbit coupling and symmetry-protected edge states in graphene/WS${}_2$
• Spin Hall effect and Weak Antilocalization in Graphene/Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Heterostructures
• Magnetotransport in heterostructures of transition metal dichalcogenides and graphene

Cited by in corpus (22)

• Charge-transfer Contact to a High-Mobility Monolayer Semiconductor
• Spin dynamics slowdown near the antiferromagnetic critical point in atomically thin FePS3
• Nanometer-scale lateral p-n junctions in graphene/$\alpha$-RuCl${}_3$ heterostructures
• Ultra-sharp lateral $p\text{-}n$ junctions in modulation-doped graphene
• Direct visualization of the charge transfer in Graphene/$\alpha$-RuCl${}_3$ heterostructure
• Strong magnetic proximity effect in Van der Waals heterostructures driven by direct hybridization
• Band Gap Opening in Bilayer Graphene-CrCl${}_3$/CrBr${}_3$/CrI${}_3$ van der Waals Interfaces
• Tunneling spectroscopic signatures of charge doping and associated Mott transition in $\alpha$-RuCl${}_3$ in proximity to graphite
• Magnetic anisotropy energies and metal-insulator transitions in monolayers of $\alpha$-RuCl${}_3$ and OsCl${}_3$ on graphene
• Magnetic States of Graphene Proximitized Kitaev Materials
• Asymmetric modulation of Majorana excitation spectra and nonreciprocal thermal transport in the Kitaev spin liquid under a staggered magnetic field
• Insulator-to-metal Mott transition facilitated by lattice deformation in monolayer $\alpha$-RuCl${}_3$ on graphite
• Giant anisotropic magnetoresistance in few-layer α-RuCl3 tunnel junctions
• Drag resistance mediated by quantum spin liquids
• Exploring the interfacial coupling between graphene and the antiferromagnetic insulator MnPSe${}_3$
• Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering from Electronic Excitations in $\alpha$-RuCl${}_3$ Nanolayers
• Possible Realization of Kitaev Spin Liquids in van der Waals Heterostructures of $\alpha$-RuCl${}_3$ and Cr$X_3$ ($X$=Cl and I)
• Bi${}_2$Se${}_3$ thin films heteroepitaxially grown on $\alpha$-RuCl${}_3$
• Real-time control of non-Abelian anyons in Kitaev spin liquid under energy dissipation
• Spin and Valley Polarized Multiple Fermi Surfaces of α-RuCl${}_3$/Bilayer Graphene Heterostructure
• Ferroelectric switching of interfacial dipoles in $\alpha$-RuCl${}_3$/graphene heterostructure
• Designer quantum matter in van der Waals heterostructures