Quantum teleportation in high dimensions
arXiv:1906.09697 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.070505
Abstract
Precise measurement or perfect cloning of unknown quantum states is forbidden by the laws of quantum mechanics. Yet, quantum teleportation in principle allows for a faithful and disembodied transmission of unknown quantum states between distant quantum systems using entanglement. There have been numerous experiments on teleportation of quantum states of single photons, atoms, trapped ions, defects in solid states, and superconducting circuits. However, all demonstrations to date were limited to a two-dimensional subspaceso-called qubitof the quantized multiple levels of the quantum systems. In general, a quantum particle can naturally possess not only multiple degrees of freedom, but also, many degrees of freedom can have high quantum number beyond the simplified two-level subspace. Here, making use of multiport beam-splitters and ancillary single photons, we propose a resource-efficient and extendable scheme for teleportation of arbitrarily high-dimensional photonic quantum states. We report the first experimental teleportation of a qutrit, which is equivalent to a spin-1 system. Measurements over a complete set of 12 states in mutually unbiased bases yield a teleportation fidelity of 0.75(1), well above the optimal single-copy qutrit-state-estimation limit of 1/2. The fidelity also exceeds the limit of 2/3, the maximum possible for explanation through qubits only. Thus, we strictly prove a genuine three-dimensional, universal, and highly non-classical quantum teleportation. Combining previous methods of teleportation of two-particle composite states and multiple degrees of freedom, our work provides a complete toolbox for teleporting a quantum particle intact. We expect that our results will pave the way for quantum technology applications in high dimensions, since teleportation plays a central role in quantum repeaters and quantum networks.
arXiv comment23 pages, 12 figures, the version accepted by Physical Review Letters on 22nd July. The previous version was first submitted to a journal on 19th May
References in corpus (25)
- The Quantum Internet
- Experimental quantum teleportation
- Experimental loophole-free violation of a Bell inequality using entangled electron spins separated by 1.3 km
- Significant-loophole-free test of Bell's theorem with entangled photons
- A strong loophole-free test of local realism
- Security of quantum key distribution using d-level systems
- Bell inequalities for arbitrarily high dimensional systems
- Ground-to-satellite quantum teleportation
- Quantum Entanglement of High Angular Momenta
- Multidimensional quantum entanglement with large-scale integrated optics
- From Bell's Theorem to Secure Quantum Key Distribution
- Unconditional quantum teleportation between distant solid-state qubits
- Experimental ten-photon entanglement
- Long distance quantum teleportation of qubits from photons at 1300 nm to photons at 1550 nm wavelength
- 12-photon entanglement and scalable scattershot boson sampling with optimal entangled-photon pairs from parametric down-conversion
- Generation and Confirmation of a (100x100)-dimensional entangled Quantum System
- Realization of Deterministic Quantum Teleportation with Solid State Qubits
- Closing the detection loophole in Bell experiments using qudits
- Interface between path and OAM entanglement for high-dimensional photonic quantum information
- Experimental Quantum Teleportation of a Two-Qubit Composite System
- Experimental GHZ Entanglement beyond Qubits
- Optimal state estimation for d-dimensional quantum systems
- Generalized measurements by linear elements
- Quantum teleportation between remote atomic-ensemble quantum memories
- Reexamination of optimal quantum state estimation of pure states
Cited by in corpus (148)
- Advances in High Dimensional Quantum Entanglement
- Quantum repeaters: From quantum networks to the quantum internet
- High-dimensional quantum communication: benefits, progress, and future challenges
- Micius quantum experiments in space
- Quantum Information Scrambling in a Superconducting Qutrit Processor
- Experimental high-dimensional quantum teleportation
- Two-photon interference: the Hong-Ou-Mandel effect
- Structured Light in Turbulence
- Distributed Quantum Computing across an Optical Network Link
- Quantum Machine Learning for Chemistry and Physics
- Qutrit randomized benchmarking
- High-dimensional quantum teleportation under noisy environments
- Quantum Indistinguishability by Path Identity: The awakening of a sleeping beauty
- Computer-inspired Quantum Experiments
- Computer-inspired concept for high-dimensional multipartite quantum gates
- High-dimensional two-photon interference effects in spatial modes
- Bell-state measurement exceeding 50% success probability with linear optics
- Three-dimensional entanglement on a silicon chip
- A scheme for universal high-dimensional quantum computation with linear optics
- Quantum Speed Limit for States with a Bounded Energy Spectrum
- Experimental High-Dimensional Entanglement by Path Identity
- Emulating quantum teleportation of a Majorana zero mode qubit
- Conceptual understanding through efficient inverse-design of quantum optical experiments
- Tripartite entanglement: Foundations and applications
- Time-bin and Polarization Superdense Teleportation for Space Applications
- Quantum teleportation of physical qubits into logical code-spaces
- Experimental investigation of quantum correlations in a two-qutrit spin system
- Decomposing the generalized Toffoli gate with qutrits
- Realizing quantum gates with optically-addressable Yb ion qudits
- Imaging spatio-temporal Hong-Ou-Mandel interference of bi-photon state of extremely high Schmidt number
- Prospects for Simulating a Qudit Based Model of (1+1)d Scalar QED
- Open Quantum Entanglement: A study of two atomic system in static patch of de Sitter space
- Quantum transport of high-dimensional spatial information with a nonlinear detector
- Quantum capacity analysis of multi-level amplitude damping channels
- Efficient realization of quantum algorithms with qudits
- Resource-efficient photonic quantum computation with high-dimensional cluster states
- High-fidelity interconversion between Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger and states through Floquet-Lindblad engineering in Rydberg atom arrays
- Experimental creation of Multi-Photon High-Dimensional Layered Quantum States
- Universal quantum multi-qubit entangling gates with auxiliary spaces
- Generation of hybrid maximally entangled states in a one-dimensional quantum walk
- Qudit Dynamical Decoupling on a Superconducting Quantum Processor
- Qudits for decomposing multiqubit gates and realizing quantum algorithms
- Resource-efficient high-dimensional entanglement detection via symmetric projections
- Quantum Computer-Aided design of Quantum Optics Hardware
- Demonstration of a parity-time symmetry breaking phase transition using superconducting and trapped-ion qutrits
- Linear Optical Quantum Computation with Frequency-Comb Qubits and Passive Devices
- Hybrid controlled-SUM gate with one superconducting qutrit and one cat-state qutrit and application in hybrid entangled state preparation
- Continuous dynamical decoupling of optical Yb qudits with radiofrequency fields
- Learning Interpretable Representations of Entanglement in Quantum Optics Experiments using Deep Generative Models
- Increasing two-photon entangled dimensions by shaping input beam profiles
- Heralding multiple photonic pulsed Bell-pairs via frequency-resolved entanglement swapping
- Exploring Ququart Computation on a Transmon using Optimal Control
- Quantum state transfer between two photons with polarization and orbital angular momentum via quantum teleportation technology
- Quantum cost of dense coding and teleportation
- Randomized benchmarking for qudit Clifford gates
- Activating Hidden Teleportation Power: Theory and Experiment
- Energy-time and time-bin entanglement: past, present and future
- Universal quantum computing with qubits embedded in trapped-ion qudits
- Realizing nonadiabatic holonomic quantum computation beyond the three-level setting
- Dissipative stabilization of high-dimensional GHZ states for neutral atoms
- Towards multiqudit quantum processor based on a Yb ion string: Realizing basic quantum algorithms
- Generalized Toffoli gate decomposition using ququints: Towards realizing Grover's algorithm with qudits
- Protocol for generation of high-dimensional entanglement from an array of non-interacting photon emitters
- Telecom-band Hyperentangled Photon Pairs from a Fiber-based Source
- Quantum Information Transfer between a Two-Level and a Four-Level Quantum System
- Quantum teleportation of single-electron states
- Quantum networking with short-range entanglement assistance
- Scalable entanglement certification via quantum communication
- Heralded and high-efficient entanglement concentrations based on linear optics assisted by time-delay degree of freedom
- Quantum teleportation of an elemental silicon nanophotonic CNOT gate
- Time-Spatial Mode Selective Quantum Frequency Converter
- High dimensional entanglement between a photon and a multiplexed atomic quantum memory
- Entangling power of symmetric two-qubit quantum gates
- Continuous measurement of a qudit using dispersively coupled radiation
- Quantum stochastic communication via high-dimensional entanglement
- Partially Coherent Direct Sum Channels
- Postselection-free controlled generation of a high-dimensional orbital-angular-momentum entangled state
- Noise mitigation in quantum teleportation
- Enhanced high-dimensional teleportation in correlated amplitude damping noise by weak measurement and environment-assisted measurement
- An analytical double-unitary-transformation approach for strongly and periodically driven three-level systems
- Efficient Fusion of Photonic W-states with Nonunitary Partial-swap Gates
- Probabilistic resumable quantum teleportation in high dimensions
- Certifying dimension of quantum systems by sequential projective measurements
- Entanglement resource theory of quantum channel
- Boosted quantum teleportation
- Pauli-based model of quantum computation with higher-dimensional systems
- Identifying genuine quantum teleportation
- Frequency Multiplexed Optical Entangled Source based on the Pockels Effect
- Entangling independent particles by path identity
- Quantum information masking of an arbitrary qudit can be realized in multipartite lower dimensional systems
- The power of qutrits for non-adaptive measurement-based quantum computing
- Quantum teleportation based on the elegant joint measurement
- Spectrally-resolved four-photon interference of time-frequency entangled photons
- Gain in Performance of Teleportation with Uniformity-breaking Distributions
- Evidence-based certification of quantum dimensions
- Perfect teleportation with a partially entangled quantum channel
- Efficient High-Dimensional Entangled State Analyzer with Linear Optics
- Quantum cloning of steering
- Randomised benchmarking for universal qudit gates
- Universal pulses for superconducting qudit ladder gates
- Quantum Entanglement with Generalized Uncertainty Principle
- Benchmarking a boson sampler with Hamming nets
- Emergent photon pair propagation in circuit QED with superconducting processors
- Teleportation with Embezzling Catalysts
- Pre-detection squeezing as a resource for high-dimensional Bell-state measurements
- Optimal input states for quantifying the performance of continuous-variable unidirectional and bidirectional teleportation
- Macroscopic distant magnon-mode entanglement via a squeezed drive
- Linear-optical fusion boosted by high-dimensional entanglement
- On-chip pulse shaping of entangled photons
- Nonlinear protocol for high-dimensional quantum teleportation
- Benchmarking of universal qutrit gates
- Quantum state tomography of qutrits by single-photon counting with imperfect measurements
- Bidirectional controlled quantum state preparation in high-dimensional quantum system
- Moving Quantum States without SWAP via Intermediate Higher Dimensional Qudits
- Experimental Solutions to the High-Dimensional Mean King's Problem
- Optimized architectures for universal quantum state transformations using photonic path and polarization
- Deterministic generation of high-dimensional entanglement between distant atomic memories via multi-photon exchange
- Local approximation of multipartite quantum measurements
- Fusion for High-Dimensional Linear Optical Quantum Computing with Improved Success Probability
- Path superposition activating perfect quantum teleportation ability for separable states
- An Inequality for Entangled Qutrits in SU(3) basis
- Teleportation-based quantum state tomography
- Experimental Approach to Demonstrating Contextuality for Qudits
- Transpiling quantum assembly language circuits to a qudit form
- GAN decoder on a quantum toric code for noise-robust quantum teleportation
- Bidirectional quantum teleportation using quantum walks
- Macroscopic quantum teleportation with ensembles of qubits
- Golden states in resource theory of superposition
- Single photonic qutrit in a collective Rydberg polariton
- Unitary and non-unitary operators leverage perfect and imperfect single qutrit teleportation
- High-rate qutrit entanglement swapping with photon-number-basis
- Entanglement swapping in high dimensions with only linear optics
- Rapid Preparation of Rydberg Superatom W State Using Superadiabatic Techniques
- Proposal for the complete high-dimensional Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state measurement
- Protecting three-dimensional entanglement from correlated amplitude damping channel
- Heralded High-Dimensional Photon-Photon Quantum Gate
- A proposal for practical multidimensional quantum networks
- Near-deterministic photon entanglement from a spin qudit in silicon using third quantisation
- Quantum teleportation of cat states with binary-outcome measurements
- Graph approach to quantum teleportation dynamics
- Teleporting single qutrit using symmetric-anti symmetric two-qutrit basis states as quantum channels
- Trade-off between Information Gain and Disturbance in Local Discrimination of Entangled Quantum States
- Dense Coding Capacity in Correlated Noisy Channels with Weak Measurement
- Rényi and von Neumann entropies for various Bipartite Gaussian States
- Automated Discovery of Non-local Photonic Gates
- High-Fidelity Teleportation of Continuous-Variable Quantum States Via Non-Ideal Qutrit Entangled Resources
- Classical and Quantum Resources in Perfect Teleportation
- Resource-Efficient Teleportation of High-Dimensional Quantum Coherence via Initial Phase Engineering