WATCHDOG: A Comprehensive All-Sky Database of Galactic Black Hole X-ray Binaries

Abstract

With the advent of more sensitive all-sky instruments, the transient Universe is being probed in greater depth than ever before. Taking advantage of available resources, we have established a comprehensive database of black hole (and black hole candidate) X-ray binary (BHXB) activity between 1996 and 2015 as revealed by all-sky instruments, scanning surveys, and select narrow-field X-ray instruments aboard the INTErnational Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory (INTEGRAL), Monitor of All-Sky X-ray Image (MAXI), Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE), and Swift telescopes; the Whole-sky Alberta Time-resolved Comprehensive black-Hole Database Of the Galaxy or WATCHDOG. Over the past two decades, we have detected 132 transient outbursts, tracked and classified behavior occurring in 47 transient and 10 persistently accreting BHs, and performed a statistical study on a number of outburst properties across the Galactic population. We find that outbursts undergone by BHXBs that do not reach the thermally dominant accretion state make up a substantial fraction ($\sim$ 40%) of the Galactic transient BHXB outburst sample over the past $\sim 20$ years. Our findings suggest that this "hard-only" behavior, observed in transient and persistently accreting BHXBs, is neither a rare nor recent phenomenon and may be indicative of an underlying physical process, relatively common among binary BHs, involving the mass-transfer rate onto the BH remaining at a low level rather than increasing as the outburst evolves. We discuss how the larger number of these "hard-only" outbursts and detected outbursts in general have significant implications for both the luminosity function and mass-transfer history of the Galactic BHXB population.

Accepted to ApJS, 104 pages, 30 Figures, 17 Tables

References in corpus (69)

• X-ray Properties of Black-Hole Binaries
• Catalogue of high-mass X-ray binaries in the Galaxy ($4^{th}$ edition)
• A catalogue of low-mass X-ray binaries in the Galaxy, LMC, and SMC (Fourth edition)
• The 3rd IBIS/ISGRI soft gamma-ray survey catalog
• The magnetic nature of disk accretion onto black holes
• A Parallax Distance to the Microquasar GRS 1915+105 and a Revised Estimate of its Black Hole Mass
• Global optical/infrared - X-ray correlations in X-ray binaries: quantifying disc and jet contributions
• A radio-emitting outflow in the quiescent state of A0620-00: implications for modelling low-luminosity black hole binaries
• Spitzer SAGE Infrared Photometry of Massive Stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud
• Data analysis recipes: Fitting a model to data
• The Accretion Disk Wind in the Black Hole GRO J1655-40
• Black hole-like hysteresis and accretion states in neutron star low mass X-ray binaries
• When A Standard Candle Flickers
• X-ray irradiation in XTE J1817-330 and the inner radius of the truncated disc in the hard state
• The 2003 Outburst of the X-ray Transient H 1743-322: Comparisons with the Black Hole Microquasar XTE J1550-564
• Reprocessing of X-rays in the outer accretion disc of the black hole binary XTE J1817--330
• A Prominent Accretion Disk in the Low-Hard State of the Black Hole Candidate SWIFT J1753.5-0127
• Spectrum Synthesis Modeling of the X-ray Spectrum of GRO J1655-40 Taken During the 2005 Outburst
• The synchrotron boiler and the spectral states of black hole binaries
• The spectral energy distribution of quiescent black hole X-ray binaries: new constraints from Spitzer
• A Black Hole Nova Obscured by an Inner Disk Torus
• The behavior of subluminous X-ray transients near the Galactic center as observed using the X-ray telescope aboard Swift
• A transient relativistic radio jet from Cygnus X-1
• Re-condensation from an ADAF into an inner disk - the intermediate state of black hole accretion?
• Analysing the atolls: X-ray spectral transitions of accreting neutron stars
• Revealing accretion onto black holes: X-ray reflection throughout three outbursts of GX 339-4
• Swift J1753.5-0127: The Black Hole Candidate with the shortest orbital period
• The Distance to SS433/W50 and its Interaction with the ISM
• Orbital Period and Outburst Luminosity of Transient Low Mass X-ray Binaries
• X-ray outbursts of low-mass X-ray binary transients observed in the RXTE era
• Spectroscopic Observations of the Mass Donor Star in SS 433
• Models for Low-Mass X-Ray Binaries in the Elliptical Galaxies NGC3379 and NGC4278: Comparison with Observations
• Tracing the jet contribution to the mid-IR over the 2005 outburst of GRO J1655-40 via broadband spectral modeling
• Effects of the stellar wind on X-ray spectra of Cygnus X-3
• Spectral variability of GX 339-4 in a hard-to-soft state transition
• The nature of the hard state of Cygnus X-3
• XMM-Newton observations reveal the disappearance of the wind in 4U 1630-47
• GRO J1655-40: Early Stages of the 2005 Outburst
• XMM-Newton and INTEGRAL spectroscopy of the microquasar GRO J1655-40 during its 2005 outburst
• Chemical Abundances of the Secondary Star in the Black Hole X-ray Binary XTE J1118+480
• A highly polarised radio jet during the 1998 outburst of the black hole transient XTE J1748-288
• Hard X-ray emission of the microquasar GRO J1655-40 during the rise of its 2005 outburst
• The Eccentric Accretion Disc of the Black Hole A0620-00
• Constraints on Relativistic Jets in Quiescent Black Hole X-ray Binaries from Broadband Spectral Modeling
• Disk Dominated States of 4U 1957+11: Chandra, XMM, and RXTE Observations of Ostensibly the Most Rapidly Spinning Galactic Black Hole
• An Empirical Method for Improving the Quality of RXTE PCA Spectra
• Determining the Nature of the SS 433 Binary Using an X-ray Spectrum During Eclipse
• Transient Low-Mass X-Ray Binary Populations in Elliptical Galaxies NGC 3379 and NGC 4278
• IR Monitoring of the Microquasar GRS 1915+105: Detection of Orbital and Superhump Signatures
• Zooming in on a sleeping giant: milliarcsecond HSA imaging of the black hole binary V404 Cyg in quiescence
• The 2005 outburst of the halo black hole X-ray transient XTE J1118+480
• Keck Infrared Observations of GRO J0422+32 in Quiescence
• Spectral and Timing Properties of the Black Hole X-ray Binary H 1743-322 in the Low/hard State Studied with Suzaku
• Discovery of X-ray emission from the first Be/black hole system
• Spectral states of the X-ray binary IGR J17091--3624 observed by INTEGRAL and RXTE
• XMM-Newton and INTEGRAL observations of the black hole candidate XTE J1817-330
• Sub-mm Jet Properties of the X-Ray Binary Swift J1745$-$26
• The high energy emission of GRO J1655-40 as revealed with INTEGRAL spectroscopy of the 2005 outburst
• X-ray Spectral and timing properties of the black hole x-ray transient Swift J1753.5-0127
• CLASH: Extending galaxy strong lensing to small physical scales with distant sources highly-magnified by galaxy cluster members
• Repeated Short-term Spectral Softening in the Low/Hard State of the Galactic Black-Hole Candidate Swift J1753.5-0127
• Multiwavelength observations of the black hole transient Swift J1745-26 during the outburst decay
• X-ray variability of SS433: effects of the supercritical accretion disc
• Hunting the nature of IGR J17497-2821 with X-ray and NIR observations
• XMM-Newton Discovery of the X-ray Transient XMMU J181227.8-181234 in the Galactic Plane
• The X-ray Spectrum Of The Black Hole Candidate Swift J1753.5-0127
• X-ray spectral and timing investigations of XTE J1752-223
• INTEGRAL high energy detection of the transient IGR J11321-5311
• X-ray measurement of electron and magnetic-field energy densities in the west lobe of the giant radio galaxy 3C 236

Cited by in corpus (233)

• Binary Black Hole Mergers in the first Advanced LIGO Observing Run
• Black holes, gravitational waves and fundamental physics: a roadmap
• A review of quasi-periodic oscillations from black hole X-ray binaries: observation and theory
• Cygnus X-1 contains a 21-solar mass black hole -- implications for massive star winds
• The impact of companions on stellar evolution
• Relativistic Jets in Active Galactic Nuclei und Microquasars
• Ultraluminous X-ray sources
• Very high energy particle acceleration powered by the jets of the microquasar SS 433
• Potential Kick Velocity distribution of black hole X-ray binaries and implications for natal kicks
• A radio parallax to the black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1820+070
• Gaia DR2 Distances and Peculiar Velocities for Galactic Black Hole Transients
• Periodic Fast Radio Bursts from Luminous X-ray Binaries
• Strong disc winds traced throughout outbursts in black-hole X-ray binaries
• Dynamical confirmation of a black hole in MAXI J1820+070
• Living on a Flare: Relativistic Reflection in V404 Cyg Observed by NuSTAR During its Summer 2015 Outburst
• Delayed Radio Flares from a Tidal Disruption Event
• The black hole transient MAXI J1348-630: evolution of the compact and transient jets during its 2019/2020 outburst
• AstroSat view of MAXI J1535-571: broadband spectro-temporal features
• Deciphering the extreme X-ray variability of the nuclear transient eRASSt J045650.3-203750: A likely repeating partial tidal disruption event
• Measuring fundamental jet properties with multi-wavelength fast timing of the black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1820+070
• Importance of transient resonances in extreme-mass-ratio inspirals
• Distances to Galactic X-ray Binaries with Gaia DR2
• A new radio census of neutron star X-ray binaries
• The NICER "Reverberation Machine": A Systematic Study of Time Lags in Black Hole X-Ray Binaries
• A Systematic View of Ten New Black Hole Spins
• The Tidal Disruption Event AT2021ehb: Evidence of Relativistic Disk Reflection, and Rapid Evolution of the Disk-Corona System
• A unified accretion-ejection paradigm for black hole X-ray binaries. III. Spectral signatures of hybrid disk configurations
• Investigating state transition luminosities of Galactic black hole transients in the outburst decay
• Gaia May Detect Hundreds of Well-characterised Stellar Black Holes
• The Maveric Survey: a Red Straggler Binary with an Invisible Companion in the Galactic Globular Cluster M10
• Transients from ONe White-Dwarf - Neutron-Star/Black-Hole Mergers
• Failed-Transition outbursts in Black hole low-mass X-ray binaries
• Low-Mass X-ray Binaries
• Shadows of charged rotating black holes: Kerr-Newman versus Kerr-Sen
• A unified accretion-ejection paradigm for black hole X-ray binaries. IV. Replication of the 2010--2011 activity cycle of GX 339-4
• On the accuracy of mass measurement for microlensing black holes as seen by Gaia and OGLE
• The first low-mass black hole X-ray binary identified in quiescence outside of a globular cluster
• Reflection Modeling of the Black Hole Binary 4U~1630$-$47: the Disk Density and Returning Radiation
• The 2017 Failed Outburst of GX 339-4: Relativistic X-ray Reflection near the Black Hole Revealed by NuSTAR and Swift Spectroscopy
• Measuring eccentricity of binary black holes in GWTC-1 by using inspiral-only waveform
• NICER, NuSTAR and Insight-HXMT views to the newly discovered black hole X-ray binary Swift J1727.8--1613
• Lorentz Factors of compact jets in Black hole X-ray binaries
• Galactic Binaries Can Explain the Fermi Galactic Center Excess and 511 keV Emission
• The observed vs total population of ULXs
• A timing study of MAXI J1820+070 based on Swift/XRT and NICER monitoring in 2018/19
• Relativistic reflection and reverberation in GX 339-4 with NICER and NuSTAR
• Understanding X-ray Irradiation in Low-Mass X-ray Binaries directly from their Light-Curves
• The MAVERIC Survey: Chandra/ACIS Catalog of Faint X-ray sources in 38 Galactic globular clusters
• Disc-Jet Coupling in the Terzan 5 Neutron Star X-ray Binary EXO 1745$-$248
• A NICER look at the state transitions of the black hole candidate MAXI J1535-571 during its reflares
• A NICER View of a Highly-Absorbed Flare in GRS 1915+105
• High-energy Cosmic Ray production in X-ray Binary Jets
• Non-interacting black hole binaries with Gaia and LAMOST
• The Swift Bulge Survey: Motivation, Strategy, and First X-ray Results
• Modeling the kinematics of the decelerating jets from the black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1348$-$630
• UltraCompCAT: a comprehensive Catalogue of Ultra-Compact and Short Orbital Period X-ray Binaries
• Probabilistic classification of X-ray sources applied to Swift-XRT and XMM-Newton catalogs
• Detection of X-ray spectral state transitions in mini-outbursts of black hole transient GRS 1739-278
• Multiwavelength observations of the black hole X-ray binary A0620-00 in quiescence
• Accretion Flow Evolution of a New Black Hole Candidate MAXI J1348-630 During the 2019 Outburst
• Hot, dense He II outflows during the 2017 outburst of the X-ray transient Swift J1357.2-0933
• The impact of thermal winds on the outburst lightcurves of black hole X-ray binaries
• The 2018 outburst of BHXB H1743-322 as seen with MeerKAT
• A "high-hard" outburst of the black hole X-ray binary GS 1354-64
• Thermally-Driven Disc Winds as a Mechanism for X-ray Irradiation Heating in Black Hole X-ray Binaries: The Case Study of GX339-4
• Astrometric excess noise in Gaia DR2 and the search for X-ray emitting binaries
• A unified accretion-ejection paradigm for black hole X-ray binaries. V. Low-frequency quasi-periodic oscillations
• The hybrid radio/X-ray correlation of the black hole transient MAXI J1348-630
• Astrometric excess noise in Gaia EDR3 and the search for X-ray binaries
• Multi-wavelength Observations of AT2019wey: a New Candidate Black Hole Low-mass X-ray Binary
• The Novel Obscured State of Stellar-mass Black Hole GRS 1915+105
• The long outburst of the black hole transient GRS 1716-249 observed in the X-ray and radio band
• Studying the Reflection Spectra of the New Black Hole X-ray Binary Candidate MAXI J1631-479 Observed by NuSTAR: A Variable Broad Iron Line Profile
• AstroSat Observation of X-ray Dips and State Transition in the Black Hole Candidate MAXI J1803-298
• A Hard X-ray Study of the Normal Star-Forming Galaxy M83 with NuSTAR
• NuSTAR + XMM-Newton monitoring of the neutron star transient AX J1745.6-2901
• The Galactic LMXB Population and the Galactic Centre Region
• Magnetically Arrested Disks in Quiescent Black-Hole Binaries: Formation Scenario, Observable Signatures, and Potential PeVatrons
• Constraining the mass of the black hole GX 339-4 using spectro-temporal analysis of multiple outbursts
• Criteria for Dynamical Timescale Mass Transfer of Metal-poor Intermediate-mass Stars
• Implications of Symmetry and Pressure in Friedmann Cosmology. II. Stellar Remnant Black Hole Mass Function
• The current state of disk wind observations in BHLMXBs through X-ray absorption lines in the iron band
• A unified accretion-ejection paradigm for black hole X-ray binaries. VI. Radiative efficiency and radio-X-ray correlation during four outbursts from GX339-4
• Chasing the break: Tracing the full evolution of a black hole X-ray binary jet with multi-wavelength spectral modeling
• HST spectrum and timing of the ultra-compact X-ray binary candidate 47 Tuc X9
• Orbital period dependent spatial scatter of Galactic Black Hole Transients
• Observations of the Disk/Jet Coupling of MAXI J1820+070 During its Descent to Quiescence
• The spins of the Galactic black holes in MAXI J1535-571 and 4U 1630-472 from Insight-HXMT
• Monotonicity of the cores of massive stars
• The variable radio counterpart of Swift J1858.6-0814
• Jet-ISM Interactions near the Microquasars GRS 1758-258 and 1E 1740.7-2942
• A broadband look at the old and new ULXs of NGC 6946
• Insight-HXMT Study of the Inner Accretion Disk in the Black Hole Candidate EXO 1846--031
• Broadband 'spectro-temporal' features of extragalactic black hole binaries LMC X-1 and LMC X-3: An AstroSat perspective
• The reflection component in the average and heartbeat spectra of the black-hole candidate IGR J17091-3642 during the 2016 outburst
• Correlating spectral and timing properties in the evolving jet of the micro blazar MAXI J1836-194
• The MAVERIC Survey: New compact binaries revealed by deep radio continuum observations of the Galactic globular cluster Terzan 5
• The Swift Bulge Survey: optical and near-IR follow-up featuring a likely symbiotic X-ray binary & a focused wind CV
• NICER observations of the black hole candidate MAXI J0637$-$430 during the 2019-2020 Outburst
• Observational aspects of Outbursting Black Hole Sources - Evolution of Spectro-Temporal features and X-ray Variability
• Multi-wavelength emission from magnetically arrested disks around isolated black holes
• Time-Evolved X-ray Irradiation during the 1999$-$2000 Outburst of the Black-Hole Binary XTE J1859+226
• Black Holes and Neutron Stars in Nearby Galaxies: Insights from NuSTAR
• Broad-band spectral evolution and temporal variability of IGR J17091-3624 during its 2016 outburst : SWIFT and NuSTAR results
• A Comprehensive X-ray Report on AT2019wey
• Compact Object Candidates with K/M-dwarf Companions from LAMOST Low-resolution Survey
• Three Ultraluminous X-ray Sources Hosted by Globular Clusters in NGC 1316
• Multiwavelength observations of MAXI J1820+070 during its outburst decay and subsequent mini-outburst
• Probing Nuclear and Circumnuclear Properties of NGC 6300 using X-ray Observations
• Neutron Stars and Black Holes in the Small Magellanic Cloud: The SMC NuSTAR Legacy Survey
• Black Hole Discharge: very-high-energy gamma rays from black hole-neutron star mergers
• Wind-powered ultraluminous X-ray sources
• Accretion Scenario of MAXI J1820+070 during 2018 Outbursts with Multi-mission Observations
• Revealing the nature of the transient source MAXI J0637-430 through spectro-temporal analysis
• Dynamical formation of Black Hole Low-Mass X-Ray Binaries in the field - an alternative to common envelope
• Hystereses in dwarf nova outbursts and low-mass X-ray binaries
• Inclination effects on the X-ray emission of Galactic black-hole binaries
• NuSTAR and Swift Observations of the Extragalactic Black Hole X-ray Binaries
• Multiwavelength Characterization of the High Mass X-ray Binary Population of M31
• Relation Between Quiescence and Outbursting Properties of GX 339-4
• High resolution X-ray spectroscopy of V4641 Sgr during its 2020 outburst
• A Very Large Array Search for Intermediate-Mass Black Holes in Globular Clusters in M81
• Search for Dormant Black Holes in Ellipsoidal Variables III. The OGLE BULGE Short-Period Sample
• Optical and X-ray Correlations During the 2015 Outburst of the Black Hole V404 Cyg
• Average bolometric corrections and optical to X-ray flux measurements as a function of accretion rate for X-ray binaries
• The peculiar spectral evolution of the new X-ray transient MAXI J0637-430
• A Machine Learning approach for classification of accretion states of Black hole binaries
• A 2-hr binary period for the black hole transient MAXI J0637-430
• Search for Dormant Black Holes in Ellipsoidal Variables II. A Binary Modified Minimum Mass Ratio
• The relation between outburst rate and orbital period in low-mass X-ray binary transients
• Simultaneous detection of an intrinsic absorber and a compact jet emission in the X-ray binary IGR J17091-3624 during a hard accretion state
• Simultaneous multiwavelength observations of V404 Cygni during its 2015 June outburst decay strengthen the case for an extremely energetic jet-base
• Evolutionary Increase of the orbital Separation and Change of the Roche Lobe Size in SS433
• Black Hole Ultra-compact X-ray Binaries: Galactic Low-Frequency Gravitational Wave Sources
• GS 2000+25: The Least Luminous Black Hole X-ray Binary
• The Curious Case of Swift J1753.5-0127: A Black Hole Low-mass X-ray Binary Analogue to Z Cam Type Dwarf Novae
• Very High-Energy Emission from the Direct Vicinity of Rapidly Rotating Black Holes
• Accretion Properties of MAXI J1813-095 during its Failed Outburst in 2018
• Toward a Larger Sample of Radio Jets from Quiescent Black Hole X-ray Binaries
• A broadband radio view of transient jet ejecta in the black hole candidate X-ray binary MAXI J1535-571
• Seven reflares, a mini-outburst and an outburst : High amplitude optical variations in the black hole X-ray binary Swift J1910.2-0546
• Possible contribution of X-ray binary jets to the Galactic cosmic ray and neutrino flux
• Evidence of Outflow Induced Soft Lags of Galactic Black Holes
• Reflection and timing study of the transient black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1803-298 with NuSTAR
• The MAVERIC survey: A catalogue of radio sources in southern globular clusters from the Australia Telescope Compact Array
• {\it Insight}-HXMT View of the BHC Swift J1727.8-1613 during its outburst in 2023
• Catalog of outbursts of neutron star LMXBs
• NGC 7793 P9: An Ultraluminous X-Ray Source Evolved from a Canonical Black Hole X-Ray Binary
• An Overview of Compact Star Populations and Some of Its Open Problems
• The very faint hard state of the persistent neutron star X-ray binary SLX 1737-282 near the Galactic centre
• On the recurrence times of neutron star X-ray binary transients and the nature of the Galactic Centre quiescent X-ray binaries
• Quiescent NIR and optical counterparts to candidate black hole X-ray binaries
• Detection of millihertz quasi-periodic oscillations in the low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1730--22 with NICER
• An ultrafast outflow in the black hole candidate MAXI J1810-222?
• Back to business: SLX 1746--331 after 13 years of silence
• The Luminosity Phase Space of Galactic and Extragalactic X-ray Transients Out to Intermediate Redshifts
• Accretion Flow Properties of EXO 1846-031 During its Multi-Peaked Outburst After Long Quiescence
• A Mid-Thirties Crisis: Dissecting the Properties of Gravitational Wave Sources Near the 35 Solar Mass Peak
• NICER, NuSTAR and Insight-HXMT views to black hole X-ray binary SLX 1746--331
• Optical nebular emission following the most luminous outburst of Aquila X-1
• Thermal solutions of strongly magnetized disks and the hysteresis in X-ray binaries
• The prototype X-ray binary GX 339-4: using TeV gamma-rays to assess LMXBs as Galactic cosmic ray accelerators
• The X-ray view of black-hole candidate Swift J1842.5-1124 during its 2008 outburst
• Accretion Flow Properties of MAXI J1910-057/Swift J1910.2-0546 During Its 2012-13 Outburst
• Alignment and precession of a black hole misaligned with its accretion disc: Application to Low Mass X-ray Binaries
• Proof of principle X-ray reflection mass measurement of the black hole in H1743-322
• Investigating the nature and properties of MAXI J1810-222 with radio and X-ray observations
• Microquasar jet-cocoon systems as PeVatrons
• Ask The Machine: Systematic detection of wind-type outflows in low-mass X-ray binaries
• Distinct accretion modes of Cygnus X-1 revealed from hard X-rays
• Comprehensive Radio Monitoring of the Black Hole X-ray Binary Swift J1727.8$-$1613 during its 2023$-$2024 Outburst
• A Dependable Distance Estimator to Black Hole Low-Mass X-ray Binaries
• Insight-HXMT, NICER and NuSTAR views to the newly discovered black hole X-ray binary Swift J151857.0--572147
• Detection of positron in-flight annihilation from the Galaxy
• Properties of Faint X-ray Activity of XTE J1908+094 in 2019
• Global Accretion Properties of Black Hole X-Ray Binaries: A Phenomenological Perspective
• Short Timescale Evolution of the Polarized Radio Jet during V404 Cygni's 2015 Outburst
• Broadband X-ray properties of black holes GRS 1758-258 and 1E 1740.7-2942: AstroSat and NuSTAR results
• Galactic transient sources with the Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory
• Searching for High Energy, Horizon-scale Emissions from Galactic Black Hole Transients during Quiescence
• Using X-ray continuum-fitting to estimate the spin of MAXI J1305-704
• Multiwavelength Observations of the Black Hole X-ray Binary MAXI J1820$+$070 in the Rebrightening Phase
• Probing black-hole accretion through time variability
• Multi-band observations of Swift J0840.7-3516: a new transient ultra-compact X-ray binary candidate
• Spectral properties of soft X-ray transient MAXI J0637$-$430 using AstroSat
• Broadband X-ray Spectroscopy and Estimation of Spin of the Galactic Black Hole Candidate GRS 1758-258
• Exploring the role of composition and mass-loading on the properties of hadronic jets
• Accretion Properties and Estimation of Spin of Galactic Black Hole Candidate Swift J1728.9-3613 with NuSTAR during its 2019 outburst
• Accretion disc winds in X-ray binaries
• Extending the "Energetic Scaling of Relativistic Jets From Black Hole Systems" to Include $\gamma$-ray-loud X-ray Binaries
• The origin of UV/optical emission in the black hole low-mass X-ray binary Swift J1753.5-0127
• Evolution of Accretion Disk Structure of the Black Hole X-ray Binary MAXI J1820$+$070 during the Rebrightening Phase
• The MAVERIC Survey: The first radio and X-ray limits on the detached black holes in NGC 3201
• Time resolved spectroscopy of a GRS 1915+105 flare during its unusual low state using AstroSat
• Fast X-ray/IR observations of the black hole transient Swift~J1753.5--0127: from an IR lead to a very long jet lag
• Properties of 2017-18 'failed' Outburst of GX 339-4
• Quiescent black hole X-ray binaries as multi-messenger sources
• The Disk Veiling Effect of the Black Hole Low-Mass X-ray Binary A0620-00
• An Observational Signature of Sub-Equipartition Magnetic Fields in the Spectra of Black Hole Binaries
• A Long-term Study of Ultraluminous X-ray Sources in NGC 891
• New insight into the hard X-ray emission influenced by the type-\uppercase\expandafter{\romannumeral1} bursts observed by Insight-HXMT during outburst of 4U 1636--536
• The Accretion-Ejection Connection in the Black Hole X-ray Binary MAXI J1820$+$070
• The effect of thermal winds on the outbursts evolution of LMXB systems
• Monitoring the X-ray Variability of Bright X-ray Sources in M33
• The mHz quasi-regular modulations of 4U 1630--47 during its 1998 outburst
• WIMP constraints from black hole low-mass X-ray binaries
• Detection Prospects of Electromagnetic Signatures from OGLE-2011-BLG-0462
• Lightning black holes as unidentified TeV sources
• Investigating the consistency of the shape and flux of X-ray reflection spectra in the hard state with an accretion disk reaching close to the black hole
• The simultaneity of emission from approaching and receding jets
• Reprocessing from highly ionized gas in the soft spectral state of V4641 Sgr with NuSTAR
• Accretion Geometry of Black Hole X-ray Binaries: Insights from X-ray Observations
• Tracking the evolution of the accretion flow in MAXI J1820+070 during its hard state with the JED-SAD model
• The peculiar disk evolution of 4U 1630--472 observed by Insight-HXMT during the 2022 and 2023 outbursts
• A large population of neutron star low-mass X-ray binaries with long outburst recurrence time ?
• Expected disk wind properties evolution along an X-ray Binary outburst
• A magnetic accretion disk-outflow model for state transition in X-ray binaries
• An infrared FWHM-$K_2$ correlation to uncover highly reddened quiescent black holes
• The black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1348$-$630 in quiescence
• Time Domain Astronomy with the THESEUS Satellite
• Astrometry of variable compact radio sources: A search for Galactic black hole X-ray binaries
• Rapid far-infrared spectral timing of X-ray binaries with PRIMA
• QPO signatures of disk restoration after type-I X-ray bursts from 4U~1636$-$536
• A multi-wavelength study of GRS 1716-249 in outburst : constraints on its system parameters
• Identifying Two Newly Discovered Black Hole X-ray Transients in the Galactic Center
• AT2024lhc and AT2024kmq in the landscape of featureless tidal disruption events
• Multi-mission view of extragalactic black hole X-ray binaries LMC X-1 and LMC X-3: evolution of broadband spectral features
• Multimission Observations of GS 1354-64 during the 2025-2026 Outburst: First Results
• On The Nature of Einstein Probe Transient EP250916a: Insights from X-ray, Optical, and Radio Observations
• Galactic Electron-Positron Annihilation Emission from X-Ray Binaries with Transient and Persistent Jets
• X-ray Spectra From Weakly Magnetized Accretion Flows
• A high-resolution X-ray view of the ultra-fast outflow in MAXI J1810-222
• The bimodal distribution of donor stars in X-ray binaries