Primordial Nucleosynthesis: from precision cosmology to fundamental physics

Abstract

We present an up-to-date review of Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN). We discuss the main improvements which have been achieved in the past two decades on the overall theoretical framework, summarize the impact of new experimental results on nuclear reaction rates, and critically re-examine the astrophysical determinations of light nuclei abundances. We report then on how BBN can be used as a powerful test of new physics, constraining a wide range of ideas and theoretical models of fundamental interactions beyond the standard model of strong and electroweak forces and Einstein's general relativity.

148 pages, 66 figures, revised version accepted by Physics Reports

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• Big bang nucleosynthesis constraints on scalar-tensor theories of gravity
• Stau-catalyzed ${}^6$Li Production in Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis
• Decaying warm dark matter and neutrino masses
• MeV-mass dark matter and primordial nucleosynthesis
• Electromagnetic Cascade in the Early Universe and its Application to the Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis
• Observational Constraints on Dark Radiation in Brane Cosmology
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• Big bang nucleosynthesis limit on N_nu
• The Initial Helium Abundance of the Galactic Globular Cluster System
• Looking for a varying $\alpha$ in the Cosmic Microwave Background
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• The 3He + 4He --> 7Be Astrophysical S-factor
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• Primordial Helium Abundance: A Reanalysis of the Izotov-Thuan Spectroscopic Sample
• Possible solution to the ${}^7$Li problem by the long lived stau
• New Constraints on a Light Spinless Particle Coupled to Photons
• Effects of non-standard neutrino-electron interactions on relic neutrino decoupling
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• Light element evolution resulting from WMAP data
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• Nucleosynthesis Constraints on Scalar-Tensor Theories of Gravity
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• Dependence of hadronic properties on Quark Masses and Constraints on their Cosmological Variation
• D/H in a new Lyman limit quasar absorption system at z=3.256 towards PKS1937-1009
• Constraining the helium abundance with CMB
• The neutrino charge radius is a physical observable
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• Constraining the variation of the coupling constants with big bang nucleosynthesis
• Constraints on Primordial Black Holes by Distortions of Cosmic Microwave Background
• Telling Three from Four Neutrinos with Cosmology
• A Simultaneous Solution to the ^6Li and ^7Li Big Bang Nucleosynthesis Problems from a Long-Lived Negatively-Charged Leptonic Particle
• Relaxing Nucleosynthesis Constraints on Brans-Dicke Theories
• UV pumping of hyperfine transitions in the light elements, with application to 21-cm hydrogen and 92-cm deuterium lines from the early universe
• Solving the cosmic lithium problems with primordial late-decaying particles
• The Deuterium Abundance at z=0.701 towards QSO 1718+4807
• Extended quintessence with an exponential coupling
• Primordial Nucleosynthesis Constraints on Z' Properties
• Big Bang nucleosynthesis and cosmic microwave background constraints on the time variation of the Higgs vacuum expectation value
• Effect of Neutrino Heating on Primordial Nucleosynthesis
• Measuring $\alpha$ in the Early Universe: CMB Temperature, Large-Scale Structure and Fisher Matrix Analysis
• Testing Standard and Degenerate Big Bang Nucleosynthesis with BOOMERanG and MAXIMA-1
• Constraints on Cosmic Quintessence and Quintessential Inflation
• Nucleosynthesis Without a Computer
• Geometrical Effects of Baryon Density Inhomogeneities on Primordial Nucleosynthesis
• Testing The Friedmann Equation: The Expansion of the Universe During Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis
• Extended quintessence and the primordial helium abundance
• Big-bang nucleosynthesis and the relic abundance of dark matter in a stau-neutralino coannihilation scenario
• Dark Matters in Axino Gravitino Cosmology
• Revisiting cosmological bounds on radiative neutrino lifetime
• The Evolution of Non-Linear Sub-Horizon Scale Entropy Fluctuations in the Earlu Universe
• Bounds on the tau and muon neutrino vector and axial vector charge radius
• Cosmological Cosmic Rays and the observed Li6 plateau in metal poor halo stars
• Do observations prove that cosmological neutrinos are thermally distributed?
• Big Bang Nucleosynthesis and Lepton Number Asymmetry in the Universe
• On Non-Primordial Deuterium Production by Accelerated Particles
• The standard and degenerate primordial nucleosynthesis versus recent experimental data
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• Lorentz Invariance Breakdown and Constraints from Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis
• Cosmological Constraints on Neutrino Injection
• QSO 0130-4021: A third QSO showing a low Deuterium to Hydrogen Abundance Ratio
• Primordial Nucleosynthesis with varying fundamental constants: A semi-analytical approach
• Population III Generated Cosmic Rays and the Production of Li6
• Light Element Signatures of Sterile Neutrinos and Cosmological Lepton Numbers
• Big bang nucleosynthesis with a varying fine structure constant and non-standard expansion rate
• Thermal relic abundances of long-lived staus
• Convergence of Scalar-Tensor theories toward General Relativity and Primordial Nucleosynthesis
• Dirac Neutrinos and Primordial Magnetic Fields
• Enhanced Heavy-Element Formation in Baryon-Inhomogeneous Big-Bang Models
• Big Bang nucleosynthesis, matter-antimatter regions, extra relativistic species, and relic gravitational waves
• Constraints on the Scalar-Tensor theories of gravitation from Primordial Nucleosynthesis
• Quintessence in a Brane World
• Inhomogeneous Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis in Light of Recent Observations
• A new fit to solar neutrino data in models with large extra dimensions
• BBN And CMB Constraints On Dark Energy
• Large Extra Dimensions, Sterile neutrinos and Solar Neutrino Data
• Precision Rates for Nucleon Weak Interactions in Primordial Nucleosynthesis and He-4 Abundance
• An Introduction to Galactic Chemical Evolution
• Neutrino degeneracy effect on neutrino oscillations and primordial helium yield
• Revisiting the Constraint on the Helium Abundance from CMB
• The path to metallicity: synthesis of CNO elements in standard BBN
• Big Bang Nucleosynthesis with Matter--Antimatter Domains
• Big Bang Nucleosynthesis: an accurate determination of light element yields
• Nucleosynthesis constraints on massive, stable, strongly interacting particles
• Primordial Helium Abundance from CMB: a constraint from recent observations and a forecast
• Constraints on Neutrino Degeneracy from the Cosmic Microwave Background and Primordial Nucleosynthesis
• Varying Couplings in Electroweak Theory
• Is 6-Li in metal-poor halo stars produced in situ by solar-like flares?
• Constraining Antimatter Domains in the Early Universe with Big Bang Nucleosynthesis
• On the Evoution of the Light Elements I. D, He-3, and He-4
• Inhomogeneous Big Bang Nucleosynthesis Revisited
• Cosmological Constraints on Large Extra Dimensions
• Do neutrino flavor oscillations forbid large lepton asymmetry of the universe ?
• Big Bang Nucleosynthesis Constraints on Brane Cosmologies
• WMAP 5-year constraints on lepton asymmetry and radiation energy density: Implications for Planck
• Heavy Element Production in Inhomogeneous Big Bang Nucleosynthesis
• The energetics, evolution, and stellar depletion of Li6 in the early Galaxy
• Probing the Reheating Temperature at Colliders and with Primordial Nucleosynthesis
• Neutrino statistics and big bang nucleosynthesis
• Generation of baryon inhomogeneities in the electroweak phase transition
• Measuring the Primordial Deuterium Abundance During the Cosmic Dark Ages
• Ionizing radiation from hydrogen recombination strongly suppresses the lithium scattering signature in the CMB
• Affleck-Dine Baryogenesis and heavy elements production from Inhomogeneous Big Bang Nucleosynthesis
• Big Bang nucleosynthesis in scalar tensor gravity: the key problem of the ${}^7$Li abundance
• The Effect of Bound Dineutrons upon BBN
• Physical Origin, Evolution and Observational Signature of Diffused Antiworld
• Effect of Finite Mass on Primordial Nucleosynthesis
• Limits on Cosmic Matter--Antimatter Domains from Big Bang Nucleosynthesis
• Cosmological Constraints on Bulk Neutrinos
• The Abundance of Deuterium in the Warm Neutral Medium of the Lower Galactic Halo
• Thermodynamics of the early Universe with mirror dark matter
• Spin-Statistics Connexion, Neutrinos, and Big Bang Nucleosynthesis
• Cosmological Recombination of Lithium and its Effect on the Microwave Background Anisotropies
• Chiral Limit of Nuclear Physics
• FUSE Deuterium Observations: A Strong Case For Galactic Infall
• Antimatter Regions in the Early Universe and Big Bang Nucleosynthesis
• BBN and Lambda_QCD
• The Galactic Deuterium Abundance and Dust Depletion: Insights From an Expanded Ti/H Sample
• Big-bang nucleosynthesis in Brans-Dicke cosmology with a varying $\Lambda$ term related to WMAP
• Reply to 'Comment on 'Heavy element production in inhomogeneous big bang nucleosynthesis''
• Do Fermions and Bosons Produce the Same Gravitational Field?
• New HST spectra indicate the QSO PG1718+4807 will not give the primordial deuterium abundance
• Finite temperature corrections to weak rates prior to nucleosynthesis
• Dirac Fields in Loop Quantum Gravity and Big Bang Nucleosynthesis
• Wave Function Renormalization at Finite Temperature
• Solving the Crisis in Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis by the Radiative Decay of an Exotic Particle
• Cosmic rays, lithium abundance and excess entropy in galaxy clusters
• Big bang nucleosynthesis constraints on bulk neutrinos
• Probing Primordial and Pre-Galactic Lithium with High Velocity Clouds
• Neutrino Spectrum Distortion Due to Oscillations and its BBN Effect
• Relaxed constraints on neutrino oscillation parameters
• Big Bang Nucleosynthesis with an Evolving Radion in the Brane World Scenario
• Precision Primordial ${}^4$He Measurement with CMB Experiments
• Finite Temperature Wave-Function Renormalization, A Comparative Analysis
• On Constraining Electroweak-Baryogenesis with Inhomogeneous Primordial Nucleosynthesis
• Primordial Nucleosynthesis as a Test of the Friedmann Equation in the Early Universe
• Possible evidence for "dark radiation" from Big Bang Nucleosynthesis Data
• Cosmological Cosmic Rays: Sharpening the Primordial Lithium Problem
• Complementary constraints on non-standard cosmological models from CMB and BBN
• Big Bang Nucleosynthesis Constraints on the Self-Gravity of Pressure
• Neutron Diffusion and Nucleosynthesis in an Inhomogeneous Big Bang Model
• More General BBN Constraints on Neutrino Oscillations Parameters - Relaxed or Strengthened
• The Deuterium Abundance in the z=0.7 absorber towards QSO PG1718+4807
• Lithium in Very Metal-poor Dwarf Stars - Problems for Standard Big Bang Nucleosynthesis?
• Determination of Omega_b From Big Bang Nucleosynthesis in the Presence of Regions of Antimatter
• Inhomogeneous Neutrino Degeneracy and Big Bang Nucleosynthesis
• Inhomogeneous Big Bang Nucleosynthesis and Mutual Ion Diffusion
• On the Gravitational Field of Antimatter
• Big Bang Nucleosynthesis with Gaussian Inhomogeneous Neutrino Degeneracy
• An analysis of helium primordial nucleosynthesis with a variable cosmological coupling
• Primordial Nucleosynthesis in the New Cosmology
• Cosmic Ray Production of ${}^6$Li by Structure Formation Shocks in the Early Galaxy

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• Detection of isolated population III stars with the James Webb Space Telescope
• Non-universal BBN bounds on electromagnetically decaying particles
• Relic density of neutrinos with primordial asymmetries
• Primordial 4He abundance: a determination based on the largest sample of HII regions with a methodology tested on model HII regions
• Accidental matter at the LHC
• Breaking of the equivalence principle in the electromagnetic sector and its cosmological signatures
• The $H_0$ tension: $\Delta G_N$ vs. $\Delta N_{\mathrm{eff}}$
• Neutrino coupling to cosmological background: A review on gravitational Baryo/Leptogenesis
• Lithium and sodium in the globular cluster M4. Detection of a Li-rich dwarf star: preservation or pollution?
• Sterile neutrinos help reconcile the observational results of primordial gravitational waves from Planck and BICEP2
• Cosmological lepton asymmetry with a nonzero mixing angle θ_{13}
• Creation of the CMB spectrum: precise analytic solutions for the blackbody photosphere
• Constraints on the Dark Side of the Universe and Observational Hubble Parameter Data
• Nuclear matrix elements from lattice QCD for electroweak and beyond-Standard-Model processes
• Light sterile neutrino production in the early universe with dynamical neutrino asymmetries
• Observation of interstellar lithium in the low-metallicity Small Magellanic Cloud
• Testing 3+1 and 3+2 neutrino mass models with cosmology and short baseline experiments
• Activation measurement of the 3He(a,g)7Be reaction cross section at high energies
• Updating constraints on f(T) teleparallel cosmology and the consistency with Big Bang Nucleosynthesis
• Constraining the cosmic radiation density due to lepton number with Big Bang Nucleosynthesis
• Bayesian Estimation of Thermonuclear Reaction Rates
• Metastable GeV-scale particles as a solution to the cosmological lithium problem
• Constraining cosmic scatter in the Galactic halo through a differential analysis of metal-poor stars
• Matter Non-conservation in the Universe and Dynamical Dark Energy
• Updated constraint on a primordial magnetic field during big bang nucleosynthesis and a formulation of field effects
• Modified Supergravity and Early Universe: the Meeting Point of Cosmology and High-Energy Physics
• Higher D or Li: Probes of Physics beyond the Standard Model
• Effects of quantum fluctuations of metric on the universe
• From Cavendish to PLANCK: Constraining Newton's Gravitational Constant with CMB Temperature and Polarization Anisotropy
• Limits from BBN on Light Electromagnetic Decays
• Extending the reach of FASER, MATHUSLA, and SHiP towards smaller lifetimes using secondary particle production
• General Dynamics of Varying-Alpha Universes
• Joint CMB and BBN Constraints on Light Dark Sectors with Dark Radiation
• Boltzmann or Bogoliubov? Approaches Compared in Gravitational Particle Production
• Indications for a Nonzero Lepton Asymmetry from Extremely Metal-Poor Galaxies
• Newton's constant in f(R,R_{μν}R^{μν},\Box R) theories of gravity and constraints from BBN
• Constraining Fundamental Physics with Future CMB Experiments
• Primordial nucleosynthesis with varying fundamental constants: Improved constraints and a possible solution to the Lithium problem
• A loophole to the universal photon spectrum in electromagnetic cascades: application to the "cosmological lithium problem"
• Probing nuclear rates with Planck and BICEP2
• Resurrection of large lepton number asymmetries from neutrino flavor oscillations
• Connecting neutrino physics with dark matter
• Axion Dark Matter and Cosmological Parameters
• Relic Neutrino Freeze-out: Dependence on Natural Constants
• Cosmic perturbations with running G and Lambda
• Primordial lepton asymmetries in the precision cosmology era: Current status and future sensitivities from BBN and the CMB
• Distinguishing between Neutrinos and time-varying Dark Energy through Cosmic Time
• Dark Matter
• The primordial deuterium abundance at z = 2.504 from a high signal-to-noise spectrum of Q1009+2956
• New Constraints on variations of the fine structure constant from CMB anisotropies
• Study of various few-body systems using Gaussian expansion method (GEM)
• How well will ton-scale dark matter direct detection experiments constrain minimal supersymmetry?
• Testing Gravity on Cosmic Scales: A Case Study of Jordan-Brans-Dicke Theory
• Low-mass star formation triggered by early supernova explosions
• The minimally extended Varying Speed of Light (meVSL)
• Single-field inflation constraints from CMB and SDSS data
• Strategies to Detect Dark-Matter Decays with Line-Intensity Mapping
• The cosmic optical background excess, dark matter, and line-intensity mapping
• Measuring gravity at cosmological scales
• Thermonuclear reaction rates and primordial nucleosynthesis
• Cosmology Intertwined: A Review of the Particle Physics, Astrophysics, and Cosmology Associated with the Cosmological Tensions and Anomalies
• Neutralino and gravitino dark matter with low reheating temperature
• Yoga Dark Energy: Natural Relaxation and Other Dark Implications of a Supersymmetric Gravity Sector
• Introduction to Big Bang Nucleosynthesis and Modern Cosmology
• Electron screening and its effects on Big-Bang nucleosynthesis
• Relic Right-handed Dirac Neutrinos and Implications for Detection of Cosmic Neutrino Background
• Big Bang nucleosynthesis with a stiff fluid
• Probing Dark Matter freeze-in with long-lived particle signatures: MATHUSLA, HL-LHC and FCC-hh
• Varying couplings in the early universe: correlated variations of $\alpha$ and $G$
• CP violation effects on the neutrino degeneracy parameters in the Early Universe
• Massive sterile neutrinos in the early universe: From thermal decoupling to cosmological constraints
• Leptogenesis from Soft Supersymmetry Breaking (Soft Leptogenesis)
• Effects of power law primordial magnetic field on big bang nucleosynthesis
• BBN constraints on universally-coupled ultralight scalar dark matter
• Lorentz invariant relative velocity and relativistic binary collisions
• Primordial nucleosynthesis with varying fundamental constants: Solutions to the Lithium problem and the Deuterium discrepancy
• The variation of the fine-structure constant from disformal couplings
• Time Dependent Quark Masses and Big Bang Nucleosynthesis Revisited
• Neutron lifetime measurements and effective spectral cleaning with an ultracold neutron trap using a vertical Halbach octupole permanent magnet array
• Random spherical hyperbolic diffusion
• Could Dark Matter Interactions be an Alternative to Dark Energy ?
• Time of primordial Be-7 conversion into Li-7, energy release and doublet of narrow cosmological neutrino lines
• The cosmological Lithium problem outside the Galaxy: the Sagittarius globular cluster M54
• Mirror matter can alleviate the cosmological lithium problem
• Future constraints on neutrino isocurvature perturbations in the curvaton scenario
• Similar Dark Matter and Baryon abundances with TeV-scale Leptogenesis
• Turning noise into signal: learning from the scatter in the Hubble diagram
• Probing neutrino physics with a self-consistent treatment of the weak decoupling, nucleosynthesis, and photon decoupling epochs
• Signatures of sneutrino dark matter in an extension of the CMSSM
• Do primordial Lithium abundances imply there's no Dark Energy?
• Statistical coverage for supersymmetric parameter estimation: a case study with direct detection of dark matter
• A new constraint on primordial lepton flavour asymmetries
• Do sewn singularities falsify the Palatini cosmology?
• Big-Bang nucleosynthyesis: constraints on nuclear reaction rates, neutrino degeneracy, inhomogeneous and Brans-Dicke models
• Heavy stable charged tracks as signatures of non-thermal dark matter at the LHC : a study in some non-supersymmetric scenarios
• Mirror Cosmological Relaxation of the Electroweak Scale
• Radiative transfer effects in primordial hydrogen recombination
• Nucleosynthesis Predictions and High-Precision Deuterium Measurements
• Sensitivity forecasts for the cosmological recombination radiation in the presence of foregrounds
• Models for the lithium abundances of multiple populations in globular clusters and the possible role of the Big Bang lithium
• On Negative Mass Cosmology in General Relativity
• Evidence for the Fifth Element Astrophysical status of Dark Energy
• Fermion Masses and Mixings, Leptogenesis and Baryon Number Violation in Pati-Salam Model
• Low-lying Resonances and Relativistic Screening in Big Bang Nucleosynthesis
• Big Bang Nucleosynthesis Constraint on Baryonic Isocurvature Perturbations
• Big Bang Nucleosynthesis constraints on varying electron mass solution to the Hubble tension
• Constraining the primordial black hole abundance through Big-Bang nucleosynthesis
• CP asymmetry in heavy Majorana neutrino decays at finite temperature: the nearly degenerate case
• Solution to Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis in Hybrid Axion Dark Matter Model
• Big-bang nucleosynthesis and cosmic microwave background constraints on non-minimally coupled theories of gravity
• Standard Coupling Unification in SO(10), Hybrid Seesaw Neutrino Mass and Leptogenesis, Dark Matter, and Proton Lifetime Predictions
• Seeking dark matter with $\gamma$-ray attenuation
• Production of heavy sterile neutrinos from vector boson decay at electroweak temperatures
• The Flavor of Cosmology
• Big Bang Nucleosynthesis and the Helium Isotope Ratio
• Does the CMB prefer a leptonic Universe?
• Dark Matter and Gauged Flavor Symmetries
• Recent results in nuclear astrophysics
• X-Ray Constraints on Dark Photon Tridents
• Cosmological Bounds on sub-GeV Dark Vector Bosons from Electromagnetic Energy Injection
• Constraints on unparticle long range forces from big bang nucleosynthesis bounds on the variation of the gravitational coupling
• Free energy of Lorentz-violating QED at high temperature
• FIMP Dark Matter from Leptogenesis in Fast Expanding Universe
• On the amount of peculiar velocity field information in supernovae from LSST and beyond
• WIMP and FIMP dark matter in the inert doublet plus singlet model
• Constraints on new physics around the MeV scale with cosmological observations
• Consequences of f(R)-theories of gravity on gravitational leptogenesis
• Varying physical constants and the lithium problem
• Gravitino dark matter with constraints from Higgs boson mass and sneutrino decays
• Phenomenology of fermion dark matter as neutrino mass mediator with gauged B-L
• Effect of lithium hydride on the cooling of primordial gas
• Enlightening the dark ages with dark matter
• Particle decay in post inflationary cosmology
• Testing a Dilaton Gravity Model using Nucleosynthesis
• Radiative transport of relativistic species in cosmology
• Tunguska Dark Matter Ball
• Revisiting the implications of CPT and unitarity for baryogenesis and leptogenesis
• Dimensionless cosmology
• Primordial nucleosynthesis with varying fundamental constants: Degeneracies with cosmological parameters
• Cosmological constraints on the neutron lifetime
• Probing the time variation of fine structure constant using galaxy clusters and quintessence model
• Kinetic theory of fermions in curved spacetime
• Open issues in neutrino astrophysics
• Testing the nature of Dark Energy with Precision Cosmological constraints
• Cosmology with Unparticles
• Deformation of Axion Potentials: Implications for Spontaneous Baryogenesis, Dark Matter, and Isocurvature Perturbations
• Neutrino Mass from a d=7 Effective Operator in a SUSY-GUT Framework
• What if Newton's Gravitational Constant was negative?
• Proton-proton fusion in lattice effective field theory
• Let's talk about varying G
• Spin flip loss in magnetic confinement of ultracold neutrons for neutron lifetime experiments
• Relic Neutrino Degeneracies and Their Impact on Cosmological Parameters
• Cosmological Constraints on Unstable Particles: Numerical Bounds and Analytic Approximations
• Roles of sterile neutrinos in particle physics and cosmology
• Galactic Fly-Bys: New Source of Lithium Production
• Bound Dark Energy: towards understanding the nature of the Dark Energy
• Right sneutrino with $\Delta L=2$ masses as non-thermal dark matter
• Covariant formulation of refracted gravity
• Revisiting GeV-scale annihilating dark matter with the AMS-02 positron fraction
• Fireball anti-nucleosynthesis
• A coherent view of Li depletion and angular momentum transport to explain the Li plateau -- from Population II to Population I stars
• Formation and fate of low metallicity stars in IllustrisTNG50
• Dilution of zero point energies in the cosmological expansion
• What have we learned from observational cosmology ?
• Lithium synthesis in microquasar accretion
• Cosmological bounds on neutrino statistics
• Shadows of trans-planckian physics on cosmology and the role of the zero-point energy density
• Prospects and Limitations for Constraining Light Relics with Primordial Abundance Measurements
• Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis in comparison with observed helium and deuterium abundances - possibility of a non-standard model
• Cosmological Solutions to the Lithium Problem
• Cosmological decay of Higgs-like scalars into a fermion channel
• Cosmic Rays during BBN as Origin of Lithium Problem
• Lepton Asymmetry and Neutrino Oscillations Interplay
• Coupling quintessence kinetics to electromagnetism
• Gravitational instability of the primordial plasma: anisotropic evolution of structure seeds
• Ponderomotive Effects of Ultralight Dark Matter
• Early Dark Energy During Big Bang Nucleosynthesis
• Completing constrained flavor violation: lepton masses, neutrinos and leptogenesis
• Dark Matter Is The New BBN
• Reconstructing the early-universe expansion and thermal history
• Probing nuclear observables via primordial nucleosynthesis
• Metals at the surface of last scatter
• Dark energy as an elastic strain fluid
• The supersymmetric flavour problem in 5D GUTs and its consequences for LHC phenomenology
• New determination of proton spectroscopic factors and reduced widths for ${}^8$Be states in the $16.5-18.0$ MeV excitation energy region via the study of the ${}^7$Li(${}^3$He,d)${}^8$Be transfer reaction at E${}_{lab}$ $=20$ MeV
• BBN Photodisintegration Constraints on Gravitationally Produced Vector Bosons
• Cosmological constraints for the Cosmic Defect theory
• Thermodynamics of the Primordial Universe
• Self-interacting Dark Matter with Scalar Dilepton Mediator
• Modified gravity with disappearing cosmological constant
• Relaxing Limits from Big Bang Nucleosynthesis on Heavy Neutral Leptons with Axion-like Particles
• Non-Thermal Cosmic Rays During Big Bang Nucleosynthesis to Solve the Lithium Problem
• BBN Constraints on the Hadronic Annihilation of sub-GeV Dark Matter
• Thermal evolution of dark matter and gravitational-wave production in the early universe from a symplectic glueball model
• New Signal of Atmospheric Tau Neutrino Appearance: Sub-GeV Neutral-Current Interactions in JUNO
• Neutrinos in Astrophysics and Cosmology
• BBN-simple: How to Bake a Universe-Sized Cake
• Li isotopes in metal-poor halo dwarfs, a more and more complicated story
• Baryon number of the Universe as a result of extra space dynamics
• Big Bang Nucleosynthesis, the CMB, and the Origin of Matter and Space-Time
• Inflation and Leptogenesis in a $U(1)$-enhanced supersymmetric model
• Dark Secrets of Baryons: Illuminating Dark Matter-Baryon Interactions with JWST
• Is PLANCK consistent with primordial deuterium measurements ?
• Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis on a bubble universe nucleated in Kerr-AdS${}_5$ Black Hole
• Quarks to Cosmos: Particles and Plasma in Cosmological evolution
• Renormalization group analysis of electromagnetic properties of the deuteron
• Big Bang Nucleosynthesis as a probe of non-standard neutrino interactions and non-unitary three-neutrino mixing
• A novel technique of extracting UCN lifetimes from storage bottle measurements dominated by scattering losses
• Effects of transient non-thermal particles on the big bang nucleosynthesis
• Integer and half-integer channel spins for elastic scattering cross sections
• Neutrino-Induced Polarization Rotation in Active Galactic Nuclei Plasmas
• Inside the Black Box of Big Bang Nucleosynthesis: A Comprehensive Sensitivity Atlas for the Precision Era
• Beyond thermal approximations: Precise cosmological bounds on Axion-Like Particles
• An effective fluid description of scalar-vector-tensor theories under the sub-horizon and quasi-static approximations