output
20062026
most citedPrediction, dynamics, and visualization of antigenic phenotypes of seasonal influenza viruses

265 citations

Showing stat.MEShow all

44 papers · 1 filter

stat.ME2024

Randomized interventional effects in semicompeting risks, with application to a hematopoietic cell transplantation study

Yuhao Deng, Rui Wang, Tao Zhang +1

In clinical studies, the risk of the primary (terminal) event may be modified by intermediate events, resulting in semicompeting risks. To study the treatment effect on the termina…

stat.ME2024

ipd: An R Package for Conducting Inference on Predicted Data

Stephen Salerno, Jiacheng Miao, Awan Afiaz +5

Summary: ipd is an open-source R software package for the downstream modeling of an outcome and its associated features where a potentially sizable portion of the outcome data has…

stat.ME2023★ 5 cited

Assessing variable importance in survival analysis using machine learning

Charles J. Wolock, Peter B. Gilbert, Noah Simon +1

Given a collection of features available for inclusion in a predictive model, it may be of interest to quantify the relative importance of a subset of features for the prediction t…

stat.ME2023★ 16 cited

Generalized Data Thinning Using Sufficient Statistics

Ameer Dharamshi, Anna Neufeld, Keshav Motwani +3

Our goal is to develop a general strategy to decompose a random variable into multiple independent random variables, without sacrificing any information about unknown parameter…

stat.ME2022★ 4 cited

A framework for leveraging machine learning tools to estimate personalized survival curves

Charles J. Wolock, Peter B. Gilbert, Noah Simon +1

The conditional survival function of a time-to-event outcome subject to censoring and truncation is a common target of estimation in survival analysis. This parameter may be of sci…

stat.ME2022★ 1 cited

Flexible variable selection in the presence of missing data

B. D. Williamson, Y. Huang

In many applications, it is of interest to identify a parsimonious set of features, or panel, from multiple candidates that achieves a desired level of performance in predicting a…

stat.ME2021★ 16 cited

Efficient nonparametric estimation of the covariate-adjusted threshold-response function, a support-restricted stochastic intervention

Lars van der Laan, Wenbo Zhang, Peter B. Gilbert

Identifying a biomarker or treatment-dose threshold that marks a specified level of risk is an important problem, especially in clinical trials. This risk, viewed as a function of…

stat.ME2021★ 9 cited

Statistical Considerations for Cross-Sectional HIV Incidence Estimation Based on Recency Test

Fei Gao, Marlena S. Bannick

Longitudinal cohorts to determine the incidence of HIV infection are logistically challenging, so researchers have sought alternative strategies. Recency test methods use biomarker…

stat.ME2020★ 10 cited

Sample Size Calculation for Active-Arm Trial with Counterfactual Incidence Based on Recency Assay

Fei Gao, David V. Glidden, James P. Hughes +1

The past decade has seen tremendous progress in the development of biomedical agents that are effective as pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV prevention. To expand the choice…

stat.ME2020★ 1 cited

Estimation and inference on high-dimensional individualized treatment rule in observational data using split-and-pooled de-correlated score

Muxuan Liang, Young-Geun Choi, Yang Ning +2

With the increasing adoption of electronic health records, there is an increasing interest in developing individualized treatment rules, which recommend treatments according to pat…

stat.ME2020★ 18 cited

Efficient nonparametric statistical inference on population feature importance using Shapley values

Brian D. Williamson, Jean Feng

The true population-level importance of a variable in a prediction task provides useful knowledge about the underlying data-generating mechanism and can help in deciding which meas…

stat.ME2020★ 26 cited

Efficient nonparametric inference on the effects of stochastic interventions under two-phase sampling, with applications to vaccine efficacy trials

Nima S. Hejazi, Mark J. van der Laan, Holly E. Janes +2

The advent and subsequent widespread availability of preventive vaccines has altered the course of public health over the past century. Despite this success, effective vaccines to…

stat.ME2020★ 74 cited

A general framework for inference on algorithm-agnostic variable importance

Brian D. Williamson, Peter B. Gilbert, Noah R. Simon +1

In many applications, it is of interest to assess the relative contribution of features (or subsets of features) toward the goal of predicting a response -- in other words, to gaug…

stat.ME2020

An Approximate Quasi-Likelihood Approach for Error-Prone Failure Time Outcomes and Exposures

Lillian A. Boe, Lesley F. Tinker, Pamela A. Shaw

Measurement error arises commonly in clinical research settings that rely on data from electronic health records or large observational cohorts. In particular, self-reported outcom…

stat.ME2020

Risk Projection for Time-to-event Outcome Leveraging Summary Statistics With Source Individual-level Data

Zheng Jiayin, Zheng Yingye, Hsu Li

Predicting risks of chronic diseases has become increasingly important in clinical practice. When a prediction model is developed in a given source cohort, there is often a great i…

stat.ME2019

Robust Estimation and Variable Selection for the Accelerated Failure Time Model

Yi Li, Muxuan Liang, Lu Mao +1

This paper considers robust modeling of the survival time for cancer patients. Accurate prediction can be helpful for developing therapeutic and care strategies. We propose a unifi…

stat.ME2019★ 2 cited

Estimands and Inference in Cluster-Randomized Vaccine Trials

Kayla W. Kilpatrick, Michael G. Hudgens, M. Elizabeth Halloran

Cluster-randomized trials are often conducted to assess vaccine effects. Defining estimands of interest before conducting a trial is integral to the alignment between a study's obj…

stat.ME2019★ 27 cited

A Bayesian Phylogenetic Hidden Markov Model for B Cell Receptor Sequence Analysis

Amrit Dhar, Duncan K. Ralph, Vladimir N. Minin +1

The human body is able to generate a diverse set of high affinity antibodies, the soluble form of B cell receptors (BCRs), that bind to and neutralize invading pathogens. The natur…

stat.ME2019★ 78 cited

Efficient augmentation and relaxation learning for individualized treatment rules using observational data

Ying-Qi Zhao, Eric B. Laber, Yang Ning +2

Individualized treatment rules aim to identify if, when, which, and to whom treatment should be applied. A globally aging population, rising healthcare costs, and increased access…

stat.ME2019★ 21 cited

-sample omnibus non-proportional hazards tests based on right-censored data

Malka Gorfine, Matan Schlesinger, Li Hsu

This work presents novel and powerful tests for comparing non-proportional hazard functions, based on sample-space partitions. Right censoring introduces two major difficulties whi…

stat.ME2018

Gaussian process regression for survival time prediction with genome-wide gene expression

Aaron J. Molstad, Li Hsu, Wei Sun

Predicting the survival time of a cancer patient based on his/her genome-wide gene expression remains a challenging problem. For certain types of cancer, the effects of gene expres…

stat.ME2018★ 2 cited

Constructing Stabilized Dynamic Treatment Regimes for Censored Data

Ying-Qi Zhao, Ruoqing Zhu, Guanhua Chen +1

Stabilized dynamic treatment regimes are sequential decision rules for individual patients that not only adaptive throughout the disease progression but also remain consistent over…

stat.ME2018

Simultaneous disease mapping and hot spot detection with application to childhood obesity surveillance from electronic health records

Young-Geun Choi, Lawrence P. Hanrahan, Derek Norton +1

Electronic health records (EHRs) have become a platform for data-driven surveillance on a granular level in recent years. In this paper, we make use of EHRs for early prevention of…

stat.ME2018★ 2 cited

A Semiparametric Approach to Model Effect Modification

Muxuan Liang, Menggang Yu

One fundamental statistical question for research areas such as precision medicine and health disparity is about discovering effect modification of treatment or exposure by observe…