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19922026
Showing 2009Show all

682 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.EP2009★ 130 cited

Kepler-7b: A Transiting Planet with Unusually Low Density

David W. Latham, William J. Borucki, David G. Koch +18

We report the discovery and confirmation of Kepler-7b, a transiting planet with unusually low density. The mass is less than half that of Jupiter, Mp = 0.43 Mj, but the radius is f…

astro-ph.SR2009★ 480 cited

Kepler Asteroseismology Program: Introduction and First Results

Ronald L. Gilliland, T. M. Brown, J. Christensen-Dalsgaard +32

Asteroseismology involves probing the interiors of stars and quantifying their global properties, such as radius and age, through observationsof normal modes of oscillation. The te…

astro-ph.SR2009★ 64 cited

WIYN Open Cluster Study. XXXVIII. Stellar Radial Velocities in the Young Open Cluster M35 (NGC 2168)

Aaron M. Geller, Robert D. Mathieu, Ella K. Braden +3

We present 5201 radial-velocity measurements of 1144 stars, as part of an ongoing study of the young (150 Myr) open cluster M35 (NGC 2168). We have observed M35 since 1997, using t…

astro-ph.GA2009★ 37 cited

New candidate Planetary Nebulae in the IPHAS survey: the case of PNe with ISM interaction

Laurence Sabin, Albert A. Zijlstra, Christopher Wareing +5

We present the results of the search for candidate Planetary Nebulae interacting with the interstellar medium (PN-ISM) in the framework of the INT Photometric H Survey (IPHAS) a…

astro-ph.SR2009★ 68 cited

Detection of solar-like oscillations from Kepler photometry of the open cluster NGC 6819

Dennis Stello, Sarbani Basu, Hans Bruntt +49

Asteroseismology of stars in clusters has been a long-sought goal because the assumption of a common age, distance and initial chemical composition allows strong tests of the theor…

astro-ph.HE2009★ 2 cited

Unveiling cosmic X-ray/gamma-ray sources from their scattering screen

Jonathan E. Grindlay

This Commentary discusses the widespread impact of the milestone 1980 paper by Sunyaev and Titarchuk on Comptonization and points out a new possible application to the temporal bro…

astro-ph.HE2009★ 2 cited

Measuring the Accreting Stellar and Intermediate Mass Black Hole Populations in the Galaxy and Local Group

Jonathan Grindlay, Didier Barret, Tomaso Belloni +23

The population of stellar black holes (SBHs) in the Galaxy and galaxies generally is poorly known in both number and distribution. SBHs are the fossil record of the massive stars i…

astro-ph.SR2009★ 39 cited

Including All the Lines

Robert L. Kurucz

I present a progress report on including all the lines in the linelists, including all the lines in the opacities, including all the lines in the model atmosphere and spectrum synt…

astro-ph.SR2009★ 62 cited

An Efficient Approximation of the Coronal Heating Rate for Use in Global Sun-Heliosphere Simulations

Steven R. Cranmer

The origins of the hot solar corona and the supersonically expanding solar wind are still the subject of debate. A key obstacle in the way of producing realistic simulations of the…

astro-ph.HE2009★ 38 cited

A Deep Chandra Observation of the Oxygen-Rich Supernova Remnant 0540-69.3 in the Large Magellanic Cloud

Sangwook Park, John P. Highes, Patrick O. Slane +2

Using our deep ~120 ks Chandra observation, we report on the results from our spatially-resolved X-ray spectral analysis of the "oxygen-rich" supernova remnant (SNR) 0540-69.3 in t…

astro-ph.CO2009★ 47 cited

PKS 2005-489 at VHE: Four Years of Monitoring with HESS and Simultaneous Multi-wavelength Observations

The HESS Collaboration, F. Acero

VHE observations of PKS 2005-489 were made with HESS from 2004 through 2007, together with three simultaneous multi-wavelength campaigns performed with XMM-Newton and RXTE in 2004…

astro-ph.GA2009★ 177 cited

Linking dwarf galaxies to halo building blocks with the most metal-poor star in Sculptor

Anna Frebel, Evan Kirby, Joshua D. Simon

Current cosmological models indicate that the Milky Way's stellar halo was assembled from many smaller systems. Based on the apparent absence of the most metal-poor stars in presen…

astro-ph.GA2009★ 60 cited

Deep Chandra Observations of the Crab-like Pulsar Wind Nebula G54.1+0.3 and Spitzer Spectroscopy of the Associated Infrared Shell

Tea Temim, Patrick Slane, Stephen P. Reynolds +2

G54.1+0.3 is a young pulsar wind nebula (PWN), closely resembling the Crab, for which no thermal shell emission has been detected in X-rays. Recent Spitzer observations revealed an…

astro-ph.CO2009★ 18 cited

XMM-Newton long-look observation of the narrow line Seyfert 1 galaxy PKS0558-504; I: Spectral analysis

I. E. Papadakis, W. Brinkmann, M. Gliozzi +3

We present results from the spectral analysis of a long XMM-Newton observation of the radio-loud NLS1 galaxy PKS0558-504. The source is highly variable, on all sampled time scales.…

astro-ph.CO2009★ 182 cited

Measurements of Secondary Cosmic Microwave Background Anisotropies with the South Pole Telescope

M. Lueker, C. L. Reichardt, K. K. Schaffer +40

We report cosmic microwave background (CMB) power spectrum measurements from the first 100 sq. deg. field observed by the South Pole Telescope (SPT) at 150 and 220 GHz. On angular…

astro-ph.CO2009★ 416 cited

The X-ray to optical-UV luminosity ratio of X-ray selected Type 1 AGN in XMM-COSMOS

E. Lusso, A. Comastri, C. Vignali +29

We present a study of the X-ray to optical properties of a sample of 545 X-ray selected Type 1 AGN, from the XMM-COSMOS survey, over a wide range of redshifts ($0.04<\z<4.25$) and…

astro-ph.HE2009

The Galactic and Sub-Galactic Environments of Short-Duration Gamma-Ray Bursts: Implications for the Progenitors

Edo Berger, Wen-fai Fong

The study of short-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) has undergone a revolution in recent years thanks to the discovery of the first afterglows and host galaxies in May 2005. In thi…

hep-lat2009★ 545 cited

Solving Lattice QCD systems of equations using mixed precision solvers on GPUs

M. A. Clark, R. Babich, K. Barros +2

Modern graphics hardware is designed for highly parallel numerical tasks and promises significant cost and performance benefits for many scientific applications. One such applicati…

astro-ph.CO2009★ 39 cited

Primordial B-mode Diagnostics and Self Calibrating the CMB Polarization

Amit P. S. Yadav, Meng Su, Matias Zaldarriaga

Distortions in the primordial cosmic microwave background (CMB) along the line-of-sight can be modeled and described using 11 fields. These distortion fields correspond to various…

astro-ph.SR2009★ 88 cited

Truncated Disks in TW Hya Association Multiple Star Systems

Sean M. Andrews, Ian Czekala, D. J. Wilner +3

We present high angular resolution (down to 0.3" = 13 AU in diameter) Submillimeter Array observations of the 880 micron (340 GHz) thermal continuum emission from circumstellar dus…

astro-ph.SR2009★ 34 cited

Comparison of a Global Magnetic Evolution Model with Observations of Coronal Mass Ejections

A. R. Yeates, G. D. R. Attrill, Dibyendu Nandy +3

The relative importance of different initiation mechanisms for coronal mass ejections (CMEs) on the Sun is uncertain. One possible mechanism is the loss of equilibrium of coronal m…

astro-ph.EP2009★ 17 cited

A Search for Asteroids, Moons, and Rings Orbiting White Dwarfs

Rosanne Di Stefano, Steve B. Howell, Steven D. Kawaler

Do white dwarfs host asteroid systems? Although several lines of argument suggest that white dwarfs may be orbited by large populations of asteroids, transits would provide the mos…

astro-ph.EP2009★ 806 cited

A super-Earth transiting a nearby low-mass star

David Charbonneau, Zachory K. Berta, Jonathan Irwin +16

A decade ago, the detection of the first transiting extrasolar planet provided a direct constraint on its composition and opened the door to spectroscopic investigations of extraso…

astro-ph.HE2009★ 10 cited

Be/X-ray binary SXP6.85 undergoes large Type II outburst in the Small Magellanic Cloud

L. J. Townsend, M. J. Coe, V. A. McBride +6

The Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) Be/X-ray binary pulsar SXP6.85 = XTE J0103-728 underwent a large Type II outburst beginning on 2008 August 10. The source was consistently seen for…