Showing 1993Show all

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astro-ph1993★ 42 cited

The Very-Soft X-Ray Emission of X-Ray Faint Early-Type Galaxies

S. Pellegrini, G. Fabbiano

A recent re-analysis of Einstein data, and new ROSAT observations, have revealed the presence of at least two components in the X-ray spectra of X-ray faint early-type galaxies: a…

hep-th1993★ 32 cited

Cinderella Strings

A. Achucarro, R. Gregory, J. A. Harvey +1

We investigate recent claims concerning a new class of cosmic string solutions in the Weinberg-Salam model. They have the general form of previously discussed semi-local and electr…

hep-ph1993★ 29 cited

On the Asymptotics of Nielsen-Olesen Vortices

Leandros Perivolaropoulos

We investigate analytically and numerically the asymptotic behavior of the Nielsen-Olesen vortex solutions and show that they approach their asymptotic values exponentially but wit…

astro-ph1993★ 57 cited

Lowered Evans Models: Analytic Distribution Functions of Oblate Halo Potentials

Konrad Kuijken, John Dubinski

We describe an analytic distribution function of a finite, oblate stellar system that is useful for the practical modelling of dark halos. The function is determined by lowering Ev…

astro-ph1993★ 50 cited

A Cosmic String Specific Signature on the Cosmic Microwave Background

R. Moessner, L. Perivolaropoulos, R. Brandenberger

Using an analytical model for the string network we show that the kurtosis of cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature gradient maps is a good statistic to distinguish between…

astro-ph1993★ 6 cited

The Fourier Space Statistics of Seedlike Cosmological Perturbations

Leandros Perivolaropoulos

We propose a new test for distinguishing observationally cosmological models based on seed-like primordial perturbations (like cosmic strings or textures), from models based on Gau…

hep-ph1993★ 21 cited

Existence of Double Vortex Solutions

Leandros Perivolaropoulos

We show analytically and numerically the existence of double vortex solutions in two-Higgs systems. These solutions are generalizations of the \no vortices and exist for all values…

astro-ph1993★ 1 cited

A Possible Explanation for the Peculiar Correlations in the Angular Distribution of Gamma-Ray Bursts

Eyal Maoz

It has been recently discovered that the angular autocorrelation function of gamma-ray bursts exhibits sharp peaks at angular separations of (Quashnock and Lamb 1993)…

gr-qc1993★ 19 cited

The Quantum Propagator for a Nonrelativistic Particle in the Vicinity of a Time Machine

Dalia S. Goldwirth, Malcolm J. Perry, Tsvi Piran +1

We study the propagator of a non-relativistic, non-interacting particle in any non-relativistic ``time-machine'' spacetime of the type shown in Fig.~1: an external, flat spacetime…

astro-ph1993★ 190 cited

Clustering in the 1.2 Jy IRAS Galaxy Redshift Survey II: Redshift Distortions and ξ(r_p,π)

Karl B Fisher, Marc Davis, Michael A Strauss +2

We examine the effect of redshift space distortions on the galaxy two-point correlation function as a function of separations parallel () and perpendicular () to…

hep-th1993★ 48 cited

String-Dominated Cosmology

Dalia S. Goldwirth, Malcolm J. Perry

If string theory controls physics at the string scale, the dynamics of the early universe before the GUT era will be governed by the low-energy string equations of motion. Studying…

astro-ph1993★ 22 cited

Do Gamma-Ray Burst Sources Repeat

Ramesh Narayan, Tsvi Piran

Following the discovery by Quashnock and Lamb (1993) of an apparent excess of -ray burst pairs with small angular separations, we reanalyze the angular distribution of the burst…

hep-ph1993★ 10 cited

Could There Be Something Rather Than Nothing?

W. D. Garretson, E. D. Carlson

There is increasing evidence that the universe may have a small cosmological constant. We suggest a scheme for naturally generating a small cosmological constant. Our idea requires…

astro-ph1993★ 152 cited

Clustering in the 1.2 Jy IRAS Galaxy Redshift Survey I: The Redshift and Real Space Correlation Functions

Karl B. Fisher, Marc Davis, Michael A. Strauss +2

We present analyses of the two-point correlation function derived from an all-sky redshift survey of 5313 galaxies extracted from the Infrared Astronomical Satellite (IRAS) databas…

hep-th1993★ 67 cited

Embedded Defects

Manuel Barriola, Tanmay Vachaspati, Martin Bucher

We give a prescription for embedding classical solutions and, in particular, topological defects in field theories which are invariant under symmetry groups that are not necessaril…

hep-th1993★ 61 cited

Numerical Analysis of Black Hole Evaporation

Tsvi Piran, Andrew Strominger

Black hole formation/evaporation in two-dimensional dilaton gravity can be described, in the limit where the number of matter fields becomes large, by a set of second-order par…

astro-ph1993★ 1 cited

Indications for Gamma-Ray Bursts Originating within an Extended Galactic Halo ?

Eyal Maoz

If a substantial fraction of the observed gamma-ray bursts originates within an extended Galactic halo then their spatial distribution should deviate slightly from spherical symmet…

astro-ph1993★ 64 cited

Null Geodesics in Perturbed Spacetimes

Ted Pyne, Mark Birkinshaw

We present a generalization and refinement of the Sachs-Wolfe technique which unifies many of the approaches taken to date and clarifies both the physical and the mathematical char…

hep-th1993★ 8 cited

Quantization of the Closed Mini-Superspace Models as Bound States

Jong Hyun Kung

Wheeler-DeWitt equation is applied to Friedmann Robertson Walker metric with various types of matter. It is shown that if the Universe ends in the matter dominated era (e.g…

astro-ph1993★ 234 cited

Hydrodynamics of Relativistic Fireballs

Tsvi Piran, Amotz Shemi, Ramesh Narayan

We examine analytically and numerically the evolution of a relativistic fireball. We show that, after an early rearrangement phase, most of the matter and energy in the fireball is…