Showing 2007Show all

573 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph2007★ 49 cited

High-excitation OH and H_2O lines in Markarian 231: the molecular signatures of compact far-infrared continuum sources

Eduardo González-Alfonso, Howard A. Smith, Matthew L. N. Ashby +3

The ISO/LWS far-infrared spectrum of the ultraluminous galaxy Mkn 231 shows OH and H_2O lines in absorption from energy levels up to 300 K above the ground state, and emission in t…

astro-ph2007★ 16 cited

Variations of the Solar Acoustic High-Degree Mode Frequencies over Solar Cycle 23

M. C. Rabello-Soares, S. G. Korzennik, J. Schou

Using full-disk observations obtained with the Michelson Doppler Imager (MDI) on board the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) spacecraft, we present variations of the solar…

astro-ph2007★ 511 cited

Detection of atmospheric haze on an extrasolar planet: The 0.55 - 1.05 micron transmission spectrum of HD189733b with the Hubble Space Telescope

F. Pont, H. Knutson, R. L. Gilliland +2

The nearby transiting planet HD 189733b was observed during three transits with the ACS camera of the Hubble Space Telescope in spectroscopic mode. The resulting time series of 675…

astro-ph2007

The LMXB Population of NGC 3379

N. J. Brassington

Presented here are the highlights from the deep Chandra observation of the elliptical galaxy NGC 3379. From the multi-epoch observation of this galaxy, 132 discrete X-ray sources h…

astro-ph2007★ 37 cited

Where Centaurus A gets its X-ray knottiness

D. M. Worrall, M. Birkinshaw, R. P. Kraft +15

We report an X-ray spectral study of the transverse structure of the Centaurus A jet using new data from the Chandra Cen A Very Large Project. We find that the spectrum steepens wi…

astro-ph2007★ 22 cited

Mesolensing Explorations of Nearby Masses: From Planets to Black Holes

R. Di Stefano

Nearby masses can have a high probability of lensing stars in a distant background field. High-probability lensing, or mesolensing, can therefore be used to dramatically increase o…

astro-ph2007★ 140 cited

The Spitzer Gould Belt Survey of Large Nearby Interstellar Clouds: Discovery of a Dense Embedded Cluster in the Serpens-Aquila Rift

R. A. Gutermuth, T. L. Bourke, L. E. Allen +12

We report the discovery of a nearby, embedded cluster of young stellar objects, associated filamentary infrared dark cloud, and 4.5 micron shock emission knots from outflows detect…

astro-ph2007

Variable Low-Mass X-ray Binaries in Early-Type Galaxies

Gregory R. Sivakoff, Andrés Jordán, Adrienne M. Juett +2

As the Chandra X-ray Observatory mission matures, increasing numbers of nearby galaxies are being observed multiple times, sampling the variability of extragalactic X-ray binaries…

astro-ph2007★ 45 cited

X-ray and IR Point Source Identification and Characteristics in the Embedded, Massive Star-Forming Region RCW 108

Scott J. Wolk, Bradley D. Spitzbart, Tyler L. Bourke +3

We report on the results of an approximately 90 ks Chandra observation of a complex region that hosts multiple sites of recent and active star formation in ARA OB1a. The field is c…

astro-ph2007★ 31 cited

CaII Infrared triplet line models in Classical T Tauri stars

R. Azevedo, N. Calvet, L. Hartmann +3

We study the formation of the calcium II infrared triplet lines 8498Å, 8542Åand 8662Å, in the accreting magnetospheric flows of Classical T Tauri stars (CTTS), and present a grid o…

astro-ph2007★ 31 cited

Identification of Spinning Dust in Halpha-Correlated Microwave Emission

Gregory Dobler, Douglas P. Finkbeiner

CMB experiments commonly use maps of Halpha intensity as a spatial template for Galactic free-free emission, assuming a power law I_nu \propto nu^-0.15 for the spectrum. Any depart…

astro-ph2007★ 33 cited

X-Ray Flaring on the dMe Star, Ross 154

B. J. Wargelin, V. L. Kashyap, J. J. Drake +2

We present results from two Chandra imaging observations of Ross 154, a nearby flaring M dwarf star. During a 61-ks ACIS-S exposure, a very large flare occurred (the equivalent of…

astro-ph2007★ 65 cited

Infrared and X-Ray Evidence for Circumstellar Grain Destruction by the Blast Wave of Supernova 1987A

E. Dwek, R. G. Arendt, P. Bouchet +10

Multiwavelength observations of supernova remnant (SNR) 1987A show that its morphology and luminosity are rapidly changing at X-ray, optical, infrared, and radio wavelengths as the…

astro-ph2007★ 81 cited

Missing Baryons and the Warm-Hot Intergalactic Medium

F. Nicastro, Smita Mathur, Martin Elvis

Stars and gas in galaxies, hot intracluster medium, and intergalactic photo-ionized gas make up at most half of the baryons that are expected to be present in the universe. The maj…

cond-mat.other2007★ 703 cited

Time-resolved Observation and Control of Superexchange Interactions with Ultracold Atoms in Optical Lattices

S. Trotzky, P. Cheinet, S. Fölling +7

Quantum mechanical superexchange interactions form the basis of quantum magnetism in strongly correlated electronic media. We report on the direct measurement of superexchange inte…

astro-ph2007★ 33 cited

On the nature of outflows in intermediate-mass protostars: a case study of IRAS 20050+2720

M. T. Beltran, R. Estalella, J. M. Girart +2

Context. This is the third of a series of papers devoted to study in detail and with high-angular resolution intermediate-mass molecular outflows and their powering sources. Aims.…

astro-ph2007★ 26 cited

A Search for Synchrotron X-ray Emission in Radio Quasars

Hermine Landt, Paolo Padovani, Paolo Giommi +2

This paper presents XMM-Newton and Chandra X-ray spectroscopy of ten flat-spectrum radio quasars (FSRQ) which are candidates to have an X-ray spectrum dominated by jet synchrotron…

astro-ph2007★ 607 cited

Constraining the Age-Activity Relation for Cool Stars: The SDSS DR5 Low-Mass Star Spectroscopic Sample

Andrew A. West, Suzanne L. Hawley, John J. Bochanski +5

We present a spectroscopic analysis of over 38,000 low-mass stars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 5 (DR5). Analysis of this unprecedentedly large sample confi…

astro-ph2007★ 36 cited

The nature of the ghost cavity in the NGC 741 group

Nazirah N. Jetha, Martin J. Hardcastle, Arif Babul +4

We discuss the effects of energy injection into the intra-group medium of the group of galaxies associated with NGC 741. The X-ray emission reveals a large bubble, which in the abs…

astro-ph2007★ 93 cited

Pre-Merger Localization of Gravitational-Wave Standard Sirens With LISA: Triggered Search for an Electromagnetic Counterpart

Bence Kocsis, Zoltan Haiman, Kristen Menou

Electromagnetic (EM) counterparts to supermassive black hole binary mergers observed by LISA can be localized to within the field of view of astronomical instruments ~10 deg^2 hour…

astro-ph2007★ 109 cited

Evolution of Mid-IR Excess Around Sun-like Stars: Constraints on Models of Terrestrial Planet Formation

M. R. Meyer, J. M. Carpenter, E. E. Mamajek +11

We report observations from the Spitzer Space Telescope (SST) regarding the frequency of 24 micron excess emission toward sun-like stars. Our unbiased sample is comprised of 309 st…

astro-ph2007★ 228 cited

Extended Anomalous Foreground Emission in the WMAP 3-Year Data

Gregory Dobler, Douglas P. Finkbeiner

We study the spectral and morphological characteristics of the diffuse Galactic emission in the WMAP temperature data using a template-based multi-linear regression, and obtain the…

astro-ph2007★ 108 cited

The IPHAS Catalogue of Halpha Emission Line Sources in the Northern Galactic Plane

A. R. Witham, C. Knigge, J. E. Drew +5

We present a catalogue of point-source Halpha emission line objects selected from the INT/WFC Photometric H Survey of the Northern Galactic Plane (IPHAS). The catalogue covers t…

astro-ph2007★ 88 cited

Identification, Classifications, and Absolute Properties of 773 Eclipsing Binaries Found in the TrES Survey

Jonathan Devor, David Charbonneau, Francis T. O'Donovan +2

In recent years we have witnessed an explosion of photometric time-series data, collected for the purpose of finding a small number of rare sources, such as transiting extrasolar p…