Lattice Results on QCD Thermodynamics

Abstract

We review recent results on QCD at finite temperature. Main emphasis is put on a discussion of observables which are of immediate interest to experimental searches for the Quark Gluon Plasma, i.e. the phase transition temperature, the equation of state in 2 and 3-flavour QCD, the heavy quark free energy and thermal effects on hadron masses.

10 pages LaTeX2e, plenary talk given at the 15th International Conference on Ultra-Relativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions (QM 2001), Long Island, New York, January 15 - 20, 2001

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• The PHOBOS Perspective on Discoveries at RHIC
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• Heavy Ion Collisions: The Big Picture, and the Big Questions
• Hadron production in heavy ion collisions: Fragmentation and recombination from a dense parton phase
• The QCD thermal phase transition in the presence of a small chemical potential
• 3+1D hydrodynamic simulation of relativistic heavy-ion collisions
• Distributions of Charged Hadrons Associated with High Transverse Momentum Particles in pp and Au+Au Collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=200 GeV
• Identified particle distributions in pp and Au+Au collisions at sqrt{s_NN}=200 GeV
• Scaling properties of azimuthal anisotropy in Au+Au and Cu+Cu collisions at sqrt(s_NN) = 200 GeV
• Hadron Resonance Mass Spectrum and Lattice QCD Thermodynamics
• Wilson loops in heavy ion collisions and their calculation in AdS/CFT
• Nuclear Stopping in Au+Au Collisions at sqrt(sNN) = 200 GeV
• QCD Thermodynamics with Three Flavors of Improved Staggered Quarks
• Results from the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider
• Multi-strange baryon elliptic flow in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)= 200 GeV
• Energy Loss of Leading Hadrons and Direct Photon production in Evolving Quark-Gluon Plasma
• Multi-Strange Baryon Production in Au-Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN) = 130 GeV
• From Kadanoff-Baym dynamics to off-shell parton transport
• Dynamical quasiparticles properties and effective interactions in the sQGP
• Direct Photons from Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions
• QCD thermodynamics and confinement from a dynamical quasiparticle point of view
• Quark Number Fluctuations in a Chiral Model at Finite Baryon Chemical Potential
• $\Lambda$ and $\bar{\Lambda }$ Production in Central Pb-Pb Collisions at 40, 80, and 158 A$\cdot$GeV
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• Importance of Granular Structure in the Initial Conditions for the Elliptic Flow
• The deconfinement transition in SU(N) gauge theories
• Anisotropy of flow and the order of phase transition in relativistic heavy ion collisions
• $\varphi$ and $\Omega$ production in relativistic heavy ion collisions in a dynamical quark coalescence model
• Phase Transitions in Particle Physics -- Results and Perspectives from Lattice Quantum Chromo-Dynamics
• Collisional processes of on-shell and off-shell heavy quarks in vacuum and in the Quark-Gluon-Plasma
• Measurements of transverse energy distributions in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV
• From Entropy and Jet Quenching to Deconfinement?
• Di-hadron azimuthal correlation and Mach-like cone structure in parton/hadron transport model
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• Velocity of sound in relativistic heavy-ion collisions
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• Photon emission in heavy ion collisions at the CERN SPS
• Melting Hadrons, Boiling Quarks
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• Delta- phi Delta- eta Correlations in Central Au+Au Collisions at sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200 Gev
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• The quark-gluon plasma at RHIC
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• Kaon Interferometry at RHIC from AMPT Model
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• Velocity Dependence of Baryon Screening in a Hot Strongly Coupled Plasma
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• Strongly Coupled Quark Gluon Plasma (SCQGP)
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• Phase transition of strongly interacting matter with a chemical potential dependent Polyakov loop potential
• Elliptic flow of multi-strange baryons Xi and Omega in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=200 GeV
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• Thermodynamics of 2 and 3 flavour QCD
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• Radiative energy loss in an anisotropic Quark-Gluon-Plasma
• Strange Baryon Production From Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions at the AGS, SPS and RHIC
• Di-Hadron Correlations with Identified Leading Hadrons in 200 GeV Au+Au and d+Au Collisions at STAR
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• Properties of strange quark stars with isovector interactions
• Reaction plane angle dependence of dihadron azimuthal correlations from a multiphase transport model calculation
• Two-particle correlations at high-energy nuclear collisions, peripheral-tube model revisited
• Second look to the Polyakov Loop Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model at finite baryonic density
• On the Thermodynamic Geometry of Hot QCD
• The V-QCD baryon : numerical solution and baryon spectrum
• Effect of nuclear structure on particle production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions using the AMPT model
• Properties of quark-matter cores in massive hybrid stars
• Collision centrality and system size dependences of light nuclei production via dynamical coalescence mechanism
• On Hydrodynamical Description of Thermal Photons
• Distributions of Charged Hadrons Associated with High pT Particles
• Light-front Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model at finite temperature and density
• STAR's measurement of Long-range forward-backward multiplicity correlations as the signature of "dense partonic matter" in the Heavy Ion collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=$200 GeV.}
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• Nucleon-number scalings of anisotropic flows and nuclear modification factor for light nuclei in the squeeze-out region
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• Effects from inhomogeneities in the chiral transition
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• Recent lattice results relevant for heavy ion collisions
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• Production and ratio of $\pi$, K, p and $\Lambda$ in Pb + Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV
• Quark charge balance function and hadronization effects in relativistic heavy ion collisions
• Studies of multiplicity in relativistic heavy-ion collisions
• Baryon-Strangeness correlations in Parton/Hadron transport model for Au + Au collisions at \sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200 GeV
• Scaling of nuclear modification factors for hadrons and light nuclei
• Energy and Centrality dependence of $d{N}_{\mathrm{ch}}/d\eta$ and $d{E}_{\mathrm{T}}/d\eta$ in Heavy-Ion Collisions from $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ =7.7 GeV to 5.02 TeV
• A quasiparticle equation of state with a phenomenological critical point
• Pade-related resummations of the pressure of quark-gluon plasma by approximate inclusion of g**6-terms
• Multifractal Characteristics of Multiparticle Production in Heavy-Ion Collisions at SPS Energies
• Nonequilibrium pion dynamics near the critical point in a constituent quark model
• Heavy Quarkonia and Quark Drip Lines in Quark-Gluon Plasma
• Open Problems in Hydrodynamical Approach to Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions
• Comments on Baryon Melting in Quark Gluon Plasma with Gluon Condensation
• Hydrodynamic results on multiplicity fluctuations in heavy-ion collisions
• Energy and System Size Dependence of Strangeness Production from SPS to RHIC
• Deconfinement Phase Transition in an Expanding Quark system in Relaxation Time Approximation
• Has the Quark-Gluon Plasma been seen?
• Non extremal geometries and holographic phase transitions
• Strong Interactions, (De)coherence and Quarkonia
• Is there a Sonic Boom in the Little Bang at RHIC?
• Kinetic description of hadron-hadron collisions
• Thermal Radiation from Heavy Ion Collisions at RHIC
• Estimation of collision centrality in terms of the number of participating nucleons in heavy-ion collisions using deep learning
• Phi-Meson Production at RHIC, Strong Color Fields and Intrinsic Transverse Momenta
• Dynamical scheme for hadronization with first-order phase transition
• Freeze-out dynamics at RHIC
• Relativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions and the QCD Matter Phase Diagram
• What's Interesting About Strangeness Production? - An Overview of Recent Results
• A holographic study on QCD phase transition and neutron star properties
• Recent Results from PHENIX Experiment at RHIC: Exploring the QCD Medium
• Light-front wavefunction dependence of the quark recombination
• Productions of Heavy Flavored Mesons in Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions in the Recombination Model
• Bjorken flow revisited: analytic and numerical solutions in flat space-time coordinates
• Transverse Energy Measurement in Au+Au Collisions by the STAR Experiment
• Measurement of heavy-flavour production in proton-proton collisions at sqrt{s} = 7 TeV with ALICE
• The Centrality Dependence of the Parton Bubble Model for high energy heavy ion collisions and fireball surface substructure at RHIC
• System-size scan of dihadron azimuthal correlations in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions
• Photons from Quark Gluon Plasma and Hot Hadronic Matter
• Hadronic Resonances in Heavy-Ion Collisions at ALICE
• Relativistic harmonic oscillator model for quark stars
• The strange-quark chemical potential as an experimentally accessible "order parameter" of the deconfinement phase transition for finite baryon-density
• Exact Calculation of Ring Diagrams and the Off-shell Effect on the Equation of State
• From chemical freezeout to critical conditions in heavy ion collisions
• A Note on Asymptotic Freedom at High Temperatures
• Viscosity of non equilibrium hot $\&$ dense QCD drop formed at LHC
• $\pi$-$J/\psi$ Correlation and Elliptic Flow Parameter $v_2$ of Charmed Mesons at RHIC Energy
• Entropy and multifractality in ring-like and jet-like events produced in 11.6A GeV/c ${}^{197}$Au-AgBr collisions
• A random walk with heavy flavours
• Collision system size dependence of dihadron azimuthal correlations in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions
• Lepton interferometry in relativistic heavy ion collisions - a case study
• Strangeness and the discovery of quark-gluon plasma
• Status of Strangeness-Flavor Signature of QGP
• Recent results from STAR experiment in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 9.2 GeV
• Virtual Photon Emission from Quark-Gluon Plasma
• Statistical mechanics of confined quantum particles
• Testing of coalescence mechanism in high energy heavy ion collisions using two-particle correlations with identified particle trigger
• Lattice results with three quark flavours
• Yield and suppression of electrons from open heavy-flavor decays in heavy-ion collisions
• Energy and System Size Dependence of Photon Production at Forward Rapidities at RHIC
• Entropy and Multifractality in Relativistic Ion-Ion Collisions
• Quark and Gluon Degrees of Freedom in High-Energy Heavy Ion Collisions
• Heavy-quarkonium interaction in QCD at finite temperature
• The QCD Equation of State with Thermal Properties of $\varphi$ mesons
• Recent Results from the BRAHMS Experiment
• Probing the QCD Equation of State
• Study of octupole deformations in Pb-Pb collisions at 5.02 TeV
• Identified charged hadron production in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 54.4 GeV with the STAR detector
• Correlation corrections to the thermodynamic properties of spin asymmetric QGP matter