I-C-Q relations for rapidly rotating stable hybrid stars
arXiv:2503.19362 · doi:10.1016/j.astropartphys.2025.103108
Abstract
A number of hadronic equations of state for neutron stars have been investigated for the purpose of the present paper, considering the fact that at sufficiently high density, heavy baryons and quark phases may appear. The observational limits from NICER, GW170817, etc., are obeyed by our choice of equations of state. The universal relations are investigated for both slowly and rapidly rotating neutron stars with heavy baryons present inside the core. For slowly rotating stars, the universality of the I-Love-Q relations is verified, and the I-C-Q relations are inferred to be universal for rapidly rotating stars. Further, we extend the investigation to obtain the universal relations for compact stars containing the quark core, where the connected stable branch of such hybrid stars is considered. The parameters of the I-Love-Q and I-C-Q universal relations are obtained for slowly rotating and rapidly rotating hybrid stars, respectively. These relations would enable extracting information, within the context of general relativity, from astrophysical systems involving rapidly rotating neutron stars.
arXiv commentAccepted for publication in Astroparticle Physics
References in corpus (122)
- Multi-messenger Observations of a Binary Neutron Star Merger
- The ATNF Pulsar Catalogue
- GW170817: Measurements of Neutron Star Radii and Equation of State
- GW190814: Gravitational Waves from the Coalescence of a 23 M Black Hole with a 2.6 M Compact Object
- PSR J0030+0451 Mass and Radius from NICER Data and Implications for the Properties of Neutron Star Matter
- A NICER View of PSR J0030+0451: Millisecond Pulsar Parameter Estimation
- Neutron Star Structure and the Equation of State
- GW190425: Observation of a Compact Binary Coalescence with Total Mass
- Relativistic Shapiro delay measurements of an extremely massive millisecond pulsar
- Masses, Radii, and Equation of State of Neutron Stars
- Tidal Love numbers of neutron stars
- Properties of the binary neutron star merger GW170817
- A NICER View of the Massive Pulsar PSR J0740+6620 Informed by Radio Timing and XMM-Newton Spectroscopy
- Equations of state for supernovae and compact stars
- Refined Mass and Geometric Measurements of the High-Mass PSR J0740+6620
- The Nuclear Equation of State and Neutron Star Masses
- Composition and thermodynamics of nuclear matter with light clusters
- Strange Quark Matter and Compact Stars
- Using gravitational-wave observations and quasi-universal relations to constrain the maximum mass of neutron stars
- From hadrons to quarks in neutron stars: a review
- The Black Hole Mass Distribution in the Galaxy
- New constraints on radii and tidal deformabilities of neutron stars from GW170817
- Evidence for quark-matter cores in massive neutron stars
- The strongest cosmic magnets: Soft Gamma-ray Repeaters and Anomalous X-ray Pulsars
- Tidal Deformabilities and Radii of Neutron Stars from the Observation of GW170817
- Statistical Model for a Complete Supernova Equation of State
- On the Phase Diagram of QCD
- The Equation of State of Hot, Dense Matter and Neutron Stars
- Neutron-star radius constraints from GW170817 and future detections
- I-Love-Q Relations in Neutron Stars and their Applications to Astrophysics, Gravitational Waves and Fundamental Physics
- Relativistic Mean-Field Hadronic Models under Nuclear Matter Constraints
- I-Love-Q
- Generic conditions for stable hybrid stars
- Constraining the Equation of State with Moment of Inertia Measurements
- Constraining the speed of sound inside neutron stars with chiral effective field theory interactions and observations
- Constraints on neutron star radii based on chiral effective field theory interactions
- Approximate Universal Relations for Neutron Stars and Quark Stars
- On the Mass Distribution and Birth Masses of Neutron Stars
- The Mass Distribution of Stellar Black Holes
- A critical examination of constraints on the equation of state of dense matter obtained from GW170817
- Maximum mass, moment of inertia and compactness of relativistic stars
- Composition and stability of hybrid stars with hyperons and quark color-superconductivity
- GW170817: constraining the nuclear matter equation of state from the neutron star tidal deformability
- Do hyperons exist in the interior of neutron stars ?
- A new quark-hadron hybrid equation of state for astrophysics - I. High-mass twin compact stars
- Implications from GW170817 and I-Love-Q relations for relativistic hybrid stars
- New Hyperon Equations of State for Supernovae and Neutron Stars in Density-dependent Hadron Field Theory
- Interacting quark matter equation of state for compact stars
- The hadron-quark phase transition in dense matter and neutron stars
- Strangeness in Nuclei and Neutron Stars
- Maximum mass of neutron stars and strange neutron-star cores
- Hyperons in neutron-star cores and two-solar-mass pulsar
- Quadrupole moments of rotating neutron stars
- Non-parametric inference of the neutron star equation of state from gravitational wave observations
- Nonparametric Inference of Neutron Star Composition, Equation of State, and Maximum Mass with GW170817
- Eight New Millisecond Pulsars in NGC 6440 and NGC 6441
- Astrophysical Constraints on the Symmetry Energy and the Neutron Skin of Pb with Minimal Modeling Assumptions
- Equation-of-state-independent relations in neutron stars
- The Massive Pulsar PSR J1614-2230: Linking Quantum Chromodynamics, Gamma-ray Bursts, and Gravitational Wave Astronomy
- Core-collapse supernova explosions triggered by a quark-hadron phase transition during the early post-bounce phase
- GW190814 as a massive rapidly-rotating neutron star with exotic degrees of freedom
- Upper Limit Set by Causality on the Rotation and Mass of Uniformly Rotating Relativistic Stars
- Information content of the parity-violating asymmetry in Pb
- Effective No-Hair Relations for Neutron Stars and Quark Stars: Relativistic Results
- Effectively universal behavior of rotating neutron stars in general relativity makes them even simpler than their Newtonian counterparts
- (No) neutron star maximum mass constraint from hypernuclei
- Phase transition effects on the dynamical stability of hybrid neutron stars
- Vector interaction enhanced bag model for astrophysical applications
- I-Q relation for rapidly rotating neutron stars
- Breakdown of I-Love-Q universality in rapidly rotating relativistic stars
- On the universality of I-Love-Q relations in magnetized neutron stars
- Equation of State for Nucleonic and Hyperonic Neutron Stars with Mass and Radius Constraints
- The Radius of PSR J0740+6620 from NICER with NICER Background Estimates
- Testing universal relations of neutron stars with a nonlinear matter-gravity coupling theory
- Competition between delta isobars and hyperons and properties of compact stars
- A new temperature dependent hyperonic equation of state: application to rotating neutron star models and I-Q-relations
- Quadrupole moments of rotating neutron stars and strange stars
- Fast Rotating Neutron Stars with Realistic Nuclear Matter Equation of State
- Heavy Baryons in Compact Stars
- Inferring neutron star properties from GW170817 with universal relations
- Hybrid stars in the light of GW170817
- Proto-neutron stars with heavy baryons and universal relations
- A Detailed Examination of Astrophysical Constraints on the Symmetry Energy and the Neutron Skin of Pb with Minimal Modeling Assumptions
- Bayesian Inference of the Symmetry Energy of Super-Dense Neutron-Rich Matter from Future Radius Measurements of Massive Neutron Stars
- Relations Between Neutron-Star Parameters in the Hartle-Thorne Approximation
- Rapidly rotating neutron stars with a massive scalar field - structure and universal relations
- Implications from GW170817 for -isobar admixed hypernuclear compact stars
- Relativistic hybrid stars with sequential first-order phase transitions and heavy-baryon envelopes
- Universal I-Q relations for rapidly rotating neutron and strange stars in scalar-tensor theories
- Relativistic hybrid stars in light of the NICER PSR J0740+6620 radius measurement
- Relativistic hypernuclear compact stars with calibrated equations of state
- Perturbative approach to the structure of rapidly rotating neutron stars
- Relevance of tidal effects and post-merger dynamics for binary neutron star parameter estimation
- Equations of state for hot neutron stars -- II. The role of exotic particle degrees of freedom
- Updated universal relations for tidal deformabilities of neutron stars from phenomenological equations of state
- Can the PREX-2 and CREX results be understood by relativistic mean-field models with the astrophysical constraints?
- Maximum mass and universal relations of rotating relativistic hybrid hadron-quark stars
- Towards a Unified Quark-Hadron Matter Equation of State for Applications in Astrophysics and Heavy-Ion Collisions
- Influence of the crust on the neutron star macrophysical quantities and universal relations
- Delta-resonances and hyperons in proto-neutron stars and merger remnants
- Universal relations for rapidly rotating cold and hot hybrid star
- Rotating neutron stars with quark cores
- Effects of nuclear symmetry energy and equation of state on neutron star properties
- Low-energy nuclear physics and global neutron star properties
- On the validity of the adiabatic approximation in compact binary inspirals
- The Role of the Hadron-Quark Phase Transition in Core-Collapse Supernovae
- Rotating hybrid compact stars
- Extended I-Love relations for slowly rotating neutron stars
- Universal relations for the Keplerian sequence of rotating neutron stars
- Universal relations for compact stars with heavy baryons
- Multipole moments and universal relations for scalarized neutron stars
- New quasi-universal relations for static and rapid rotating neutron stars
- (Anomalous) X-ray Pulsars
- The I-Love-Q Relations for Superfluid Neutron Stars
- Exploring universal characteristics of neutron star matter with relativistic \textit{ab initio} equations of state
- Assessing equation of state-independent relations for neutron stars with nonparametric models
- Universal Relations for rapidly rotating neutron stars using supervised machine-learning techniques
- Quasi-universal relations in the context of future neutron star detections
- Hidden symmetry between rotational tidal Love numbers of spinning neutron stars
- Slowly Rotating Neutron Star with Holographic Multiquark Core: I-Love-Q Relations
- Observational evidence for a spin-up line in the P-Pdot diagram of millisecond pulsars
- CompOSE Reference Manual