High-Energy Neutrinos from Active Galactic Nuclei
arXiv:2202.03381 · doi:10.1142/9789811282645_0010
Abstract
Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) are sources of high-energy gamma-rays and are considered to be promising candidates to be sources of high-energy cosmic rays and neutrinos as well. We present and discuss various models for ion acceleration and their interactions with matter and radiation leading to high-energy neutrino production. We consider neutrino production mechanisms in both jet-loud and jet-quiet AGN, focusing on disks and coronae in the vicinity of the central black hole, jet regions, and magnetized environments surrounding the AGN. The IceCube Collaboration has reported high-energy neutrino events that may come from both the jet-loud AGN TXS 0506+056 and the jet-quiet AGN NGC 1068. We discuss the implications of these observations themselves as well as the the origins of the all-sky neutrino intensity.
arXiv comment58 pages, 26 figures, 1 table, invited review article to appear in "Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics", Ed. F. W. Stecker, in Encyclopedia of Cosmology II, Ed. G. G. Fazio (World Scientific), references added
References in corpus (55)
- Coevolution (Or Not) of Supermassive Black Holes and Host Galaxies
- Observational Evidence of AGN Feedback
- Evidence for High-Energy Extraterrestrial Neutrinos at the IceCube Detector
- Hot Accretion Flows Around Black Holes
- Nuclear Activity in Nearby Galaxies
- Multi-messenger observations of a flaring blazar coincident with high-energy neutrino IceCube-170922A
- Neutrino emission from the direction of the blazar TXS 0506+056 prior to the IceCube-170922A alert
- Revisiting the Unified Model of Active Galactic Nuclei
- High Energy Neutrinos from Astrophysical Sources: An Upper Bound
- Relativistic Jets in Active Galactic Nuclei
- First observation of PeV-energy neutrinos with IceCube
- Nonthermal Electrons in Radiatively Inefficient Accretion Flow Models of Sagittarius A*
- Evidence for neutrino emission from the nearby active galaxy NGC 1068
- First M87 Event Horizon Telescope Results. VII. Polarization of the Ring
- Time-integrated Neutrino Source Searches with 10 years of IceCube Data
- Testing the Hadronuclear Origin of PeV Neutrinos Observed with IceCube
- Hidden Cosmic-Ray Accelerators as an Origin of TeV-PeV Cosmic Neutrinos
- The Cosmic Evolution of Fermi BL Lacertae Objects
- High Energy Astrophysical Neutrinos: the Upper Bound is Robust
- Differential limit on the extremely-high-energy cosmic neutrino flux in the presence of astrophysical background from nine years of IceCube data
- The Luminosity Function of Fermi-detected Flat-Spectrum Radio Quasars
- Lepto-hadronic single-zone models for the electromagnetic and neutrino emission of TXS 0506+056
- Hidden Cores of Active Galactic Nuclei as the Origin of Medium-Energy Neutrinos: Critical Tests with the MeV Gamma-Ray Connection
- Probing the Galactic Origin of the IceCube Excess with Gamma-Rays
- Resolving the Extragalactic -ray Background above 50 GeV with Fermi-LAT
- Detection of a particle shower at the Glashow resonance with IceCube
- X-ray spectra of accretion discs with dynamic coronae
- Global Radiation Magneto-hydrodynamic Simulations of Sub-Eddington Accretion Disks around Supermassive Black Holes
- BAT AGN Spectroscopic Survey -- XII. The relation between coronal properties of Active Galactic Nuclei and the Eddington ratio
- Accretion disc coronae as magnetic reservoirs
- Bardeen-Petterson Alignment, Jets and Magnetic Truncation in GRMHD Simulations of Tilted Thin Accretion Discs
- Event Horizon Telescope observations of the jet launching and collimation in Centaurus A
- Candidate Tidal Disruption Event AT2019fdr Coincident with a High-Energy Neutrino
- Blazar Gamma-Rays, Shock Acceleration, and the Extragalactic Background Light
- Cascading Constraints from Neutrino Emitting Blazars: The case of TXS 0506+056
- Are Particles in Advection-Dominated Accretion Flows Thermal?
- Electron and ion energization in relativistic plasma turbulence
- Two-temperature coronal flow above a thin disk
- Active galactic nuclei at gamma-ray energies
- High energy neutrinos from radio-quiet AGNs
- Energetics of High-Energy Cosmic Radiations
- Epicyclic Motions and Standing Shocks in Numerically Simulated Tilted Black-Hole Accretion Disks
- High-energy cosmic ray nuclei from tidal disruption events: Origin, survival, and implications
- Gamma-ray and neutrino flares produced by protons accelerated on an accretion disk surface in AGN
- Particle Acceleration during Magnetorotational Instability in a Collisionless Accretion Disk
- Acceleration and Escape Processes of High-energy Particles in Turbulence inside Hot Accretion Flows
- The Properties of Reconnection Current Sheets in GRMHD Simulations of Radiatively Inefficient Accretion Flows
- New constraints on the origin of medium-energy neutrinos observed by IceCube
- Stochastic Particle Acceleration in Turbulence Generated by the Magnetorotational Instability
- Spectral and Imaging properties of Sgr A* from High-Resolution 3D GRMHD Simulations with Radiative Cooling
- Multi-messenger tests of cosmic-ray acceleration in radiatively inefficient accretion flows
- Very high energy neutrino emission from the core of low luminosity AGNs triggered by magnetic reconnection acceleration
- Soft gamma rays from low accreting supermassive black holes and connection to energetic neutrinos
- Hadronic High-energy Emission from Magnetically Arrested Disks in Radio Galaxies
- Cosmic Gamma-ray Background Radiation
Cited by in corpus (28)
- Demystifying the PeV Cascades in IceCube: Less (Energy) is More (Events)
- Decaying Leptophilic Dark Matter at IceCube
- Interpreting IceCube 6-year HESE data as an evidence for hundred TeV decaying Dark Matter
- Time-dependent neutrino emission from Mrk 421 during flares and predictions for IceCube
- Searches for small-scale anisotropies from neutrino point sources with three years of IceCube data
- Multi-component Fermionic Dark Matter and IceCube PeV scale Neutrinos in Left-Right Model with Gauge Unification
- Neutrinos and Cosmic Rays Observed by IceCube
- Revealing the Production Mechanism of High-Energy Neutrinos from NGC 1068
- SUSY Renormalization Group Effects in Ultra High Energy Neutrinos
- Neutrino and pair creation in reconnection-powered coronae of accreting black holes
- Cosmic-Ray Constraints on the Flux of Ultra-High-Energy Neutrino Event KM3-230213A
- -LAT follow-up observations in seven years of real-time high-energy neutrino alerts
- Neutrino production in blazar radio cores
- Cosmic-Ray Cooling in Active Galactic Nuclei as a New Probe of Inelastic Dark Matter
- Machine learning applications for the study of AGN physical properties using photometric observations
- Cosmic Clues from Amaterasu: Blazar-Driven Ultrahigh-Energy Cosmic Rays?
- Energy-dependent flavor ratios, cascade/track spectrum tension and high-energy neutrinos from magnetospheres of supermassive black holes
- Inferring astrophysical neutrino sources from the Glashow resonance
- An Accretion Flare Interpretation for the Ultra-High-Energy Neutrino Event KM3-230213A
- VERITAS and multiwavelength observations of the Blazar B3 2247+381 in response to an IceCube neutrino alert
- Blazars Jets and prospects for TeV-PeV neutrinos & gamma-rays through cosmic-ray interactions
- Super-Accreting Active Galactic Nuclei as Neutrino Sources
- Multimessenger Characterization of High-Energy Neutrino Emission from the Brightest Neutrino-Active Galactic Nuclei
- Gamma rays as leptonic portals to energetic neutrinos: a new Monte Carlo approach
- Hadronic origin of gamma rays and neutrinos from blazars: Multi-messenger implications and observational constraints
- A multi-wavelength view of the multi-messenger sources NGC 1068 and PKS 1502+1061
- Stellar mass loading drives dissipation and reacceleration in AGN jets: Explaining VLBI-Gaia offsets and constraining jet power
- Nuclear Activity and Host Galaxy Properties of Low-Luminosity AGN Identified from VLA Observations