Counting papers with at most 25 authors, so collaboration author lists do not stand in for the people here.
- University of California, BerkeleyUS1.3k papers
- Goddard Space Flight CenterUS1.3k papers
- California Institute of TechnologyUS1.3k papers
- The Ohio State UniversityUS1.2k papers
- Centre National de la Recherche ScientifiqueFR1.1k papers
- Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyUS1.1k papers
- University of Maryland, College ParkUS1k papers
- Center for Astrophysics Harvard & SmithsonianUS975 papers
- Lawrence Berkeley National LaboratoryUS897 papers
- University of ChicagoUS889 papers
- University of WashingtonUS868 papers
- Yale UniversityUS848 papers
13,456 papers
Community Lessons from builders of infrared multi-object spectrographs
Solange V. Ramirez, Maren Cosens, Nicholas P. Konidaris +21
We present a summary of lessons learned from our community on the design and construction of infrared multi-object spectrographs. As members of the Magellan Infrared Multi-Object S…
Grain-Size Dependence of Thermal and Electrical Properties in (Cr,Mo,Ta,V,W)C1-δ High-Entropy Carbide Ceramics
Ali Sarikhani, Gregory E. Hilmas, David W. Lipke +4
Thermal and electrical transport in high-entropy carbides can be influenced by grain-boundary scattering, but the relevant microstructural regime remains uncertain. Here, near-full…
TurnCost: Turns, Not Observations: Cache-Aware Loop Engineering for Coding Agents
Pramod Kumar, Raj Kumar Pandey
AI coding agents operate in iterative loops: they modify code, run tools, inspect the results, and decide what to do next. We call the design of this process loop engineering, whic…
Characterization and Monitoring of Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos in Complex Physiological Systems
Hui Yang, Yun Chen, Fabio Leonelli
Nonlinear dynamics arise whenever multifarious entities of a system cooperate, compete, or interfere. For example, cardiovascular system involves a great level of complexity. Multi…
The Science Potential of Characterizing Gas Giant Exoplanets with HWO
Beck Dacus, Jean-Baptiste Ruffio, Quinn Konopacky +19
With the ability to directly image Earth-like exoplanets and search their atmospheres for biosignatures, the upcoming Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO) will also collect high sign…
Metal-Insulator Coexistence and Gap-Crossing Domain-Wall Modes in an Aubry-André Model with Nonlocal Hopping
Xiarui Zhan, Mingsheng Tian, Qiongyi He +2
Nonequilibrium transport remains a central theme in modern physics, spanning from condensed matter to synthetic systems. Here, we investigate particle transport in an extended Aubr…
Adaptive Regularization via Extreme Value Distributions for Gaussian Graphical Models
Alexander P. Christensen, Jeongwon Choi, Haoyi Yang +1
Edge selection in Gaussian graphical models is fundamentally a variable selection problem where pairwise relationships determine construct validity and variable importance in psych…
Ionized Nebulae Around Two New Symbiotic Stars: GR Cygni and [D75] 141
Howard E. Bond, Calvin Carter, Sven E. Eklund +4
In the course of selecting targets for a spectroscopic survey of faint planetary-nebula nuclei, we encountered two anomalous cases of late-type variable stars surrounded by nebulos…
SPIRITS 19q: Dust Production by a Subsolar-metallicity Carbon-rich Wolf-Rayet Star in NGC 2403
Sam Rose, Ryan M. Lau, Jacob E. Jencson +20
We present JWST/NIRSpec IFU observations of SPIRITS 19q, the highly dust-producing carbon-rich (WC) binary candidate located in a subsolar-metallicity region of the nearby spiral g…
Towards a universal meta-optics solver via large language models
Huanshu Zhang, Lei Kang, Yuyan Chen +3
Metasurface design increasingly requires fast models that can operate across structurally distinct device families, rather than retraining a separate surrogate for every geometry c…
The double-indexed geometric phase for electromagnetics
Akhlesh Lakhtakia, Tom G. Mackay
The double-indexed geometric phase (DIGP) based on a family of Poincaré spinors was formulated to extend the Pancharatnam phase, commonly used to describe the evolution of the pola…
Mixed-State Symmetry-Protected Topology and Strong-to-Weak Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking in a Superconducting Qubit Array
Qian Cao, Zhen Bi, Kater W. Murch
We experimentally investigate how symmetry-protected topological order in a one-dimensional cluster state is transformed by measurement and decoherence in a five-qubit superconduct…
Effects of Outer Giant Planets on In Situ Formation of Inner Super-Earths
Phoebe Sandhaus, Rebekah I. Dawson, Mariah G. MacDonald +2
Recent studies have found an observational correlation between the presence of outer giant planets and inner super-Earths, which implies that outer giants do not suppress the forma…
Early Exploration of the Scientific Discovery Space for the Habitable Worlds Observatory
Courtney D. Dressing, Danica Adams, Evelyne Alecian +324
The Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO) is a future NASA flagship mission concept identified by the Astro2020 Decadal Survey as the highest priority for large space missions. HWO sh…
A Partial Lyman Limit Absorber in the Halo of a Galaxy Pair: A Possible Signature of Gas Inflow
Sumukha R. Bharadwaj, Anand Narayanan, Sowgat Muzahid +2
We present an analysis of a partial Lyman limit system at z = 0.87641 detected in the HST/COS spectrum of the background quasar LBQS 0107-0235. The absorber exhibits a simple kinem…
VUPER: Verified ASN.1 UPER Parser
Xiaotian Zhou, Kai Tu, Ali Ranjbar +3
ASN.1 is a widely used interface description language, and UPER (Unaligned Packed Encoding Rules) is one of its key encoding rules, particularly popular in security-critical domain…
MiraSOL: a DMD-based spectrograph for resolved solar spectroscopy
Christian Robles, Suvrath Mahadevan, Lawrence Ramsey
We present the science motivation, preliminary design requirements, device laboratory testing and a prototype for an new experimental platform for solar observations, MiraSOL. Mira…
SAGE: SLO-Aware Adaptive Retrieval for Production RAG Systems
Muhammad Faizan Raza, Shuo, Yang +1
Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems in production operate under strict service level objectives (SLOs) on tail latency and infrastructure cost. However, standard retrieval…
RustGo: Fairly Directed Greybox Fuzzing for Enforcing Rust Memory Safety
Dongyeon Yu, Jiun Min, Yewan Na +3
Rust is a popular systems programming language that provides strong memory safety and introduces low-performance overhead. While Rust guarantees memory safety through strict securi…
PromptShield Home: Ambient Multimodal Prompt Injection Defense for Smart-Home Agents
He Zhang, Feilong Li, Dingning Long +5
Smart-home assistants increasingly use multimodal large language models (MLLMs) that perceive video and audio directly. This raises a safety question specific to the home: can the…
Development of next-generation event-driven x-ray hybrid CMOS detectors
Timothy R. Emeigh, Abraham D. Falcone, Joseph M. Colosimo +14
The Penn State University High Energy Astrophysics Detector and Instrumentation Lab, in collaboration with Teledyne Imaging Sensors, has developed a next-generation event-driven X-…
Implications of Broad [O III] 4364 and UV Line Emission in Two Little Red Dots at z ~ 7 - 8
Casey Papovich, Kaila Ronayne, Weida Hu +17
We present deep, NIRSpec G140M and G395M spectroscopy of Little Red Dots (LRDs) at z = 6.68 and z = 8.35. Both LRDs show broad Balmer and [O III] 4364 emission. The broad [O III…
GPU-Accelerated Multilevel Graph Clustering: A Parallel Perspective on Louvain and Leiden
Michael S. Gilbert, Kamesh Madduri
The sequential Louvain and Leiden algorithms are widely used techniques for modularity-optimizing clustering (or community detection) in large graphs. We present pLouvain and pLeid…
Unleashing the Potential of Large Language Models: A Blueprint for Real-Time, Enterprise-Ready Deployments
Muhammad Faizan Raza, Shuo, Yang +2
Large language models deployed in real-time, regulated settings face knowledge staleness, catastrophic forgetting, hallucination, and weak feedback loops. We present a unified, pat…