Five young Scuti stars in the Pleiades seen with Kepler/K2
arXiv:2111.04203 · doi:10.1093/mnras/stac240
Abstract
We perform mode identification for five Scuti stars in the Pleiades star cluster, using custom light curves from K2 photometry. By creating échelle diagrams, we identify radial and dipole mode ridges, comprising a total of 28 radial and 16 dipole modes across the five stars. We also suggest possible identities for those modes that lie offset from the radial and dipole ridges. We calculate non-rotating stellar pulsation models to verify our mode identifications, finding good agreement within the age and metallicity constraints of the cluster. We also find that for all stars, the least dense models are preferred, reflecting the lower density of these oblate, rotating stars. Three of the five stars show rotationally-split multiplets. We conclude that the sample shows promise for asteroseismic rotation rates, masses, and ages with rotating models in the future. Our preliminary modelling also indicates some sensitivity to the helium abundance.
Submitted to MNRAS
References in corpus (40)
- Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics (MESA)
- The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite
- Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics (MESA): Pulsating Variable Stars, Rotation, Convective Boundaries, and Energy Conservation
- The K2 Mission: Characterization and Early results
- A Technique for Extracting Highly Precise Photometry for the Two-Wheeled Kepler Mission
- Correcting stellar oscillation frequencies for near-surface effects
- Standing on the shoulders of Dwarfs: the Kepler asteroseismic LEGACY sample II - radii, masses, and ages
- EVEREST: Pixel Level Decorrelation of K2 Light curves
- A new correction of stellar oscillation frequencies for near-surface effects
- {\em Gaia}-derived luminosities of {\em Kepler} A/F stars and the pulsator fraction across the δ Scuti instability strip
- Internal mixing of rotating stars inferred from dipole gravity modes
- Bayesian Ages for Early-Type Stars from Isochrones Including Rotation, and a Possible Old Age for the Hyades
- Precise time-series photometry for the Kepler-2.0 mission
- Extended stellar systems in the solar neighborhood -- V. Discovery of coronae of nearby star clusters
- The Helium abundance and Delta Y / Delta Z in Lower Main Sequence stars
- Very regular high-frequency pulsation modes in young intermediate-mass stars
- Finding binaries from phase modulation of pulsating stars with Kepler: V. Orbital parameters, with eccentricity and mass-ratio distributions of 341 new binaries
- New planetary and EB candidates from Campaigns 1-6 of the K2 mission
- Extended stellar systems in the solar neighborhood - II. Discovery of a nearby 120° stellar stream in Gaia DR2
- Asteroseismic masses, ages, and core properties of Doradus stars using gravito-inertial dipole modes and spectroscopy
- Rotating Stellar Models Can Account for the Extended Main Sequence Turnoffs in Intermediate Age Clusters
- The Chemical Evolution of Helium
- Beyond the Kepler/K2 bright limit: variability in the seven brightest members of the Pleiades
- Chemical composition of A and F dwarfs members of the Pleiades open cluster
- The period-luminosity relation for delta Scuti stars using Gaia DR2 parallaxes
- Gravity-mode period spacings and near-core rotation rates of 611 Doradus stars with \textit{Kepler}
- Testing the Accuracy of Synthetic Stellar Libraries
- Constraining stellar evolution theory with asteroseismology of Doradus stars using deep learning
- Variable stars in the Fornax dSph Galaxy. II. Pulsating stars below the horizontal branch
- Probing the temperature gradient in the core boundary layer of stars with gravito-inertial modes: the case of KIC7760680
- The Gaia-ESO Survey: Membership probabilities for stars in 63 open and 7 globular clusters from 3D kinematics
- A precise asteroseismic age and metallicity for HD 139614: a pre-main-sequence star with a protoplanetary disc in Upper-Centaurus Lupus
- The GALAH survey: Chemical Tagging of Star Clusters and New Members in the Pleiades
- Element abundances in the metal rich open cluster NGC6253
- The traditional approximation of rotation for rapidly rotating stars and planets. II. Deformation and differential rotation
- Frequency analysis of Delta Scuti stars towards the Galactic bulge
- The two-dimensional internal rotation of KIC11145123
- Study of the low-order - relation for moderately-rotating Scuti stars and its impact on their characterisation
- Spectroscopic monitoring of rapidly-rotating early-type stars in the Pleiades cluster
- High-resolution spectroscopy and abundance analysis of Delta Scuti stars near the Gamma Doradus instability strip
Cited by in corpus (19)
- Direct Imaging and Astrometric Detection of a Gas Giant Planet Orbiting an Accelerating Star
- gyre_tides: Modeling binary tides within the gyre stellar oscillation code
- Revisiting bright delta Scuti stars and their period-luminosity relation with TESS and Gaia DR3
- TESS observations of the Pleiades cluster: a nursery for delta Scuti stars
- Confronting sparse Gaia DR3 photometry with TESS for a sample of around 60,000 OBAF-type pulsators
- SPYGLASS. III. The Fornax-Horologium Association and its Traceback History within the Austral Complex
- Asteroseismology of the young open cluster NGC 2516 I: Photometric and spectroscopic observations
- Tidal tails of open clusters
- Determining the seismic age of the young open cluster Per using Scuti stars
- SPYGLASS. II. The Multi-Generational and Multi-Origin Star Formation History of Cepheus Far North
- Dating young open clusters using delta Scuti stars. Results for Trumpler 10 and Praesepe
- Asteroseismology of Scuti stars: emulating model grids using a neural network
- Scuti pulsations in the bright Pleiades eclipsing binary HD 23642
- Exploring the convective core of the high-amplitude Scuti star TIC 120857354 with asteroseismology
- Modelling Scuti pulsations: A new grid of p, g, and f modes across pre-main-sequence to post-main-sequence evolution
- Probing stellar rotation in the Pleiades with gravity-mode pulsators
- Characterizing bright Scuti pulsators using TESS lightcurves
- Finger on the pulse of asteroseismology
- Discovery and Characterization of Three New High-amplitude delta Scuti Stars from TESS Observations