Rapid radiative clearing of protoplanetary discs
arXiv:1512.02234 · doi:10.1093/mnras/stv3016
Abstract
The lack of observed transition discs with inner gas holes of radii greater than ~50AU implies that protoplanetary discs dispersed from the inside out must remove gas from the outer regions rapidly. We investigate the role of photoevaporation in the final clearing of gas from low mass discs with inner holes. In particular, we study the so-called "thermal sweeping" mechanism which results in rapid clearing of the disc. Thermal sweeping was originally thought to arise when the radial and vertical pressure scale lengths at the X-ray heated inner edge of the disc match. We demonstrate that this criterion is not fundamental. Rather, thermal sweeping occurs when the pressure maximum at the inner edge of the dust heated disc falls below the maximum possible pressure of X-ray heated gas (which depends on the local X-ray flux). We derive new critical peak volume and surface density estimates for rapid radiative clearing which, in general, result in rapid dispersal happening less readily than in previous estimates. This less efficient clearing of discs by X-ray driven thermal sweeping leaves open the issue of what mechanism can clear gas from the outer disc sufficiently quickly to explain the non-detection of cold gas around weak line T Tauri stars.
13 pages, Accepted for publication in MNRAS
References in corpus (7)
- Protoplanetary Disk Structures in Ophiuchus
- Photoevaporation of protoplanetary discs II: evolutionary models and observable properties
- Photoevaporation of protoplanetary discs I: hydrodynamic models
- Gas density drops inside dust cavities of transitional disks around young stars observed with ALMA
- The Impact of Dust Evolution and Photoevaporation on Disk Dispersal
- X-ray enabled MOCASSIN: a 3D code for photoionized media
- Radiation-hydrodynamical simulations of massive star formation using Monte Carlo radiative transfer: I. Algorithms and numerical methods
Cited by in corpus (14)
- The dispersal of protoplanetary discs I: A new generation of X-ray photoevaporation models
- Habitability of Terrestrial-Mass Planets in the HZ of M Dwarfs. I. H/He-Dominated Atmospheres
- Planet Formation in Disks with Inclined Binary Companions: Can Primordial Spin-Orbit Misalignment be Produced?
- Grand challenges in protoplanetary disc modelling
- How do disks and planetary systems in high-mass open clusters differ from those around field stars?
- On dust entrainment in photoevaporative winds
- Making Planet Nine: Pebble Accretion at 250--750 AU in a Gravitationally Unstable Ring
- Making Planet Nine: A Scattered Giant in the Outer Solar System
- Photoevaporation of protoplanetary discs with PLUTO+PRIZMO I. Lower X-ray-driven mass-loss rates due to enhanced cooling
- Formation of Planetary Populations I: Metallicity & Envelope Opacity Effects
- Global axisymmetric simulations of photoevaporation and magnetically driven protoplanetary disk winds
- Exploring the possibility of Peter Pan discs across stellar mass
- Formation of Planetary Populations II: Effects of Initial Disk Size & Radial Dust Drift
- X3: a high-mass Young Stellar Object close to the supermassive black hole Sgr~A*