A Turnover in the Galaxy Main Sequence of Star Formation at for Redshifts
arXiv:1501.01080 · doi:10.1088/0004-637X/801/2/80
Abstract
The relationship between galaxy star formation rates (SFR) and stellar masses () is re-examined using a mass-selected sample of 62,000 star-forming galaxies at in the COSMOS 2-deg field. Using new far-infrared photometry from -PACS and SPIRE and -MIPS 24 m, along with derived infrared luminosities from the NRK method based on galaxies' locations in the restframe color-color diagram vs. , we are able to more accurately determine total SFRs for our complete sample. At all redshifts, the relationship between median and follows a power-law at low stellar masses, and flattens to nearly constant SFR at high stellar masses. We describe a new parameterization that provides the best fit to the main sequence and characterizes the low mass power-law slope, turnover mass, and overall scaling. The turnover in the main sequence occurs at a characteristic mass of about at all redshifts. The low mass power-law slope ranges from 0.9-1.3 and the overall scaling rises in SFR as a function of . A broken power-law fit below and above the turnover mass gives relationships of below the turnover mass and above the turnover mass. Galaxies more massive than have on average, a much lower specific star formation rate (sSFR) than would be expected by simply extrapolating the traditional linear fit to the main sequence found for less massive galaxies.
16 pages, 7 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
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